2021年山西省太原市古交河口中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021年山西省太原市古交河口中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mylastjoblackedvariety;I__________thesamethingsallthetime.A.did

B.havedone

C.wasdoing

D.havebeendoing参考答案：C略2.Byworkingtogether,eachofuscanmakeapositiveimpactinthisfightagainstclimatechange,____ourfutureandthatoffuturegenerations.

A.protecting

B.havingprotected

C.toprotect

D.protect参考答案：A略3.I’vepersonallynever_____theviewthattherichissuperiortothepoor—it’sunfair.A.subscribedto

B.objectedto

C. attendedto

D.appealedto参考答案：A4.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.

A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.mightn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：B考查情态动词的用法。句意为“现在一些年轻人就是不愿意走出家门接触真实世界。”mustn’t禁止，不允许；won’t不愿意，具有主观性；mightn’t可能不；shouldn’t不应该。根据句意选B。5.Weagreedtoaccepted______theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whatever

B.anyone

C.whichever

D.Whoever参考答案：D考查代词。句意：只要是他们认为的最好的导游，无论哪一个我们都接受。Whoever指代thebesttouristguide.表示的是人，故选D项。6.TheaveragerainfallinNingxiaissmall,_____makestheclimatehereisdrier______withothercitiesinChina.A.that;compared

B.which;comparing

C.which;compared

D.that;comparing参考答案：C7.一What’stheproblemwithyourmountainbikeThomas?一_______．Icanmanageitandcatchupwithyou A.Notsobad B.Nothingserious C．Good.Thankyou D.Nevermind参考答案：B8.____clearlyawareofthedangerahead,heacceptedthetaskwithoutfear.

A.Though

B.Asif

C.If

D.Asthough参考答案：A9.TigerMotherarguesthatinChineseculture_______isfununtilyouaregoodatit.A.anything

B.everything

C.something

D.nothing参考答案：D10.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto____beforetheparty.A.getchanged

B.getchange

C.changing

D.gettochange参考答案：A11.Forquite______students,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents’.A.few;one

B.afew;that

C.alittle;some

D.alot;many参考答案：B12.Sixty-sixChineseathletesattendedthe2014WinterOlympics，three________wongoldmedals．A．ofwhom

B．ofthem

C．amongwhich

D．amongthem参考答案：A13.

---Iheartheworkersinthefactorygetpaidby____week.---Yes.Mostofthemget﹩300____week.A.不填；a

B.the;不填

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：D14.WhenItraveledtoChangchun,Iwasgreatlytouchedbythefactthat____peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_____newChangchunA.the;a

B.￥;a

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：B15.Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimewhenI’llgetthere,maybeateightornineorlater.______,I’llbethereasearlyasIcan.A.Therefore

B.But

C.However

D.Anyhow参考答案：D二、书面表达16.一家宾馆新开业，为吸引外国宾客，希望在互联网上进行宣传，请你用英语为其写一篇文字介绍。主要内容就包括：１．地点：距白山入口处500米；２．房间及价格：单人间（共20间）；

100元／天；双人间（共15间）；

150元／天；热水淋浴；３．餐饮：餐厅（中、西餐），咖啡厅（茶、咖啡）；４．游泳池：全天免费开放；５．欢迎预定。注意：1．

词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；2．

可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊WelcometoBaishanMountainHotelBaishanMountainHotelisnowopenforbusiness.

参考答案：WelcometoBaishanMountainHotelBaishanMountainHotelisnowopenforbusiness.Ourhotelstands500metersawayfromtheentrancetoBaishanMountain.Ithas20singleroomsand15doublerooms,allwithhotshowers.Asingleroomis100yuanandadoubleroom150yuanforonenight.Youareadvisedtobookinadvance.ThehotelservesthreemealsadayandthereareChinesefoodandwesternfoodforyoutochoosefrom.Youcanalsoenjoyyourselfatthecafédrinkingteaorcoffeeintheevening.Wealsohaveaswimmingpool,whichisopenalldayandfreeofcharge.Allarewelcome!

17.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Ihadneverbeenmoreanxiousinmylife.IhadjustspentthelastthreeendlesshourstryingtogettotheairportsothatIcouldtravelhome.Now,asIwatchedthebusdriversetmyluggageontheairportsidewalk,Irealizedthatmyanxietyhadonlyjustbegun.Thiswasmyfirstvisitalonetotheinternationalterminaloftheairport,andnothingwasfamiliar.Icouldn’tmakesenseofanyofthesigns.Wherewasthecheck-incounter?WhereshouldItakemyluggage?Ihadnoideawheretogo,feelingasifIweredeafandblindandstupid.Ibegantopanic.Whattimewasit?Wherewasmyplane?IhadtofindhelpbecauseIcouldn’tbelate!Itriedtoaskapassingbusinessmanforhelp,butmywordsallcameoutwrong.Hejustfrownedandwalkedaway.Whathadhappened?Ihadbeeninthiscountryforawholesemester,andIcouldn’tevenrememberhowtoaskfordirections.Thiswasawful!Anotherbusarrivedattheterminal,andthepassengerscameoutcarryingallsortsofluggage.Herewasmychance!Icouldfollowthemtotherightplace,andIwouldnothavetosayaword.Idraggedmyenormoussuitcasebehindmeandfollowedthegroup.Wefinallyreachedtheelevators.Oh,no!Theyallfitinit,buttherewasnotenoughroomforme.Iwatchedindespairastheelevatordoorsclosed.Iwasabandonedagain!Ihadnoideawhattodonext.Igotontheelevatorwhenitreturnedandstaredatallthebuttons.Whichonecoulditbe?Ipressedbutton3,becauseIthoughtIsawthosepassengerspressed3,thoughitwasnomorethanaquickglance.Theelevatorslowlyclimbeduptothethirdfloorandcametoastop.Therewerenocheck-incounters!Ilookedaroundshyly,onlytofindanelderlymanstandingatthecorner.Hewasanairportemployee.Paragraph1:TearsformedinmyeyesasIsawtheemptyhallandrealizedthatIwouldmissmyplane.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:WhenIturnedtothankhimforallhishelp,hewasgone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：Paragraph1:TearsformedinmyeyesasIsawtheemptyhallandrealizedthatIwouldmissmyplane.Justthentheelderlyairportemployeewalkedtowardsmefromthecorner.HesawthatIwaslostandaskedifhecouldhelpinanyway.Hegavemehishandkerchieftodrymytears.Hesmiledkindly.Hepattedmyshouldertoeasemyanxietybeforeleadingmedownalonghallway.Wewalkedupsomestairs,turnedacorner,andatlast,therewasthecheck-incounter!Heledmepastallthelinesofpeopleandpushedmyluggagetotheinspectioncounter.Paragraph2:WhenIturnedtothankhimforallhishelp,hewasgone.Inevergotanopportunitytoknowthatkindman’sname,butIwouldalwaysrememberhisunexpectedkindness.HehelpedmewhenIneededitmost.Withouthistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavecertainlymissedmyplane.IcanonlyhopethatonedayIwillbeabletodothesameforanothertravelerwhoissufferingaterriblejourney.【分析】这是一篇读后续写作文。【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，文章主要记叙了作者独自去机场的国际航站楼，一切都很陌生。作者看不懂标志也不会问路，作者感到非常焦虑。这时候作者环顾四周，只看到一个上了年纪的机场工作人员站在角落里。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：当我看到空荡荡的大厅，意识到我将错过我的飞机时，眼泪涌了出来。所以后文应该是讲述上文作者看到的老人如何帮助作者找到了办理登机手续的柜台的；第二段开头是：当我转身感谢他的帮助时，他却不见了。本段应该写作者内心对于老人给自己帮助的感受，作者只希望有一天，能够为另一位正在经历可怕旅程的旅行者做同样的事情。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右。【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：inanyway,drymytears,beableto等高级词汇；宾语从句HesawthatIwaslostandaskedifhecouldhelpinanyway.；时间状语从句HehelpedmewhenIneededitmost.等高级句式，高级句式和词汇的运用，彰显作者高水平的英语表达能力。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AtaprimaryschoolinasmalltownintheeastofSouthCarolina,second-gradeteachersGarneauandLynneareconvincedthatseparatingelementary-ageboysandgirlsproducesimmediateacademicimprovementinbothgenders（性别）．

DavidChadwell,SouthCarolina’sexpertofsinglegendereducationsays,“Boysandgirlslearn,hearandrespondtotheirsurroundingsdifferently．Wecanteachboysandgirlsbasedonwhatwenowknow．”

Maleandfemaleeyesarenotorganizedinthesameway,heexplains．Theorganizationofthemaleeyemakesitsensitivetomotionanddirection．“Boysunderstandtheworldasobjectsmovingthroughspace,”hesays．

Themaleeyeisalsodrawntocoolercolor1slikesilverandblack．It’snoaccidentthatboystendtocreatepicturesofmovingobjectsinsteadofdrawingthehappycolor1fulfamily,likegirlsdointheirclass．

Thefemaleeye,ontheotherhand,isdrawntowarmercolor1slikered,yellowandorange．Toattractgirls,Chadwellsays,theteacherdoesn’tneedtomoveasmuchasinboy’sclass．Usingdescriptivephrasesandlotsofcolor1sinpresentationsorontheblackboardgetstheirattention．

Boysandgirlsalsoheardifferently．“Whensomeonespeaksinaloudtone,girlsunderstanditasyelling,”Chadwellsays．“Theythinkyou’remadandcanshutdown．”Girlsaremoresensitivetosounds．Headvisesgirls’teacherstowatchthetoneoftheirvoices．Boys’teachersshouldsoundmoreforceful,evenexcited．

Aboy’snervoussystemcauseshimtobemorecautiouswhenheisstanding,moving,andtheroomtemperatureisaround69degreesFahrenheit．Stressinboys,hesays,tendstoincreasebloodflowtotheir