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2021年四川省南充市河坝镇中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thosewhohave______floodsandsandstormsknowtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.()A.gonethrough B.goneover C.goneacross D.gonedown参考答案:A.那些经历了洪水和沙尘暴的人知道环境保护的重要性.gothrough经历,经受(尤指苦难或艰难时期);goover仔细检查;认真讨论;用心思考;goacross穿过,横过;godown价格、水平或数量)下降,下跌.根据后面的宾语"floodsandsandstorms"可知句子表达的意思是"经历了洪水和沙尘暴";故答案选A.2.Anotherimportantquestion_______attheinternationalmeeting.A.cameup
B.wascameupC.cameabout
D.cameout参考答案:A考查动词短语。A.cameup
被提出;B.wascameup;C.cameabout
形成;
D.cameout出来,出版。comeup被提出,本身就是被动,无被动语态,故答案为A。...3.Thequestionnairetakes
tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedlongwiththeassessmentinterview.
A.mainly
B.punctually
C.approximately
D.precisely参考答案:C4.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived D.shouldbearriving参考答案:A5.“Gototheplaygroundandhavefun,”parentsoftensaytotheirkids.Buttheyoughttorememberplaygrounds________bedangerous.A.shall B.can C.will D.should参考答案:B考查情态动词辨析。shall用于一、三人称疑问句,表示征求对方的意见。shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。can能,可能;will表将来或表意愿;should应该。句意:父母经常对他们的孩子说:“去操场上玩吧”。但是,他们应该记住,操场有时候可能很危险。can表示潜在的可能性,常译为“有时候会……”。6.---WhichbookcouldItake?---Oh,youcantake____ofthem.I'llkeepnone.
A.all
B.both
C.neither
D.either参考答案:A略7.Mostoftheartists_____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invited
B.toinviteC.beinginvited
D.hadbeeninvited参考答案:A8.Hesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention_______atthemeeting.
A.tobediscussedB.tobeingdiscussedC.todiscussD.todiscussing参考答案:A9.----Johnson,howareyougettingalongwithyournewguys?----_____.Ihaveknownthemall.
A.Verykind.
B.Verywell.
C.Verypleased.
D.Verycomfortable.参考答案:B10.Inordertoattractmorecustomers,manysupermarketsselltheirgoodsatagood_____.A.discount
B.cost
C.profit
D.dictation参考答案:A11.HongKonghasbeendevelopingwellsincetheChinesegovernment__________in1997.A.tookitover B.hastakenitonC.hastakenitover D.tookiton参考答案:A略12.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing参考答案:C13.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,____isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.
A.this
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:D14.—Mr.Li,canIgoonwiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan’t
youhaven’trecoveredfromtheillness. A.before B.until C.unless D.as参考答案:D15.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,________madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.it
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:D二、书面表达16.书面表达(满分15分)假如你叫Jack,参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”(Whomdoyouturntowhenintrouble?)的调查活动,调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。求助对象比例理
由同学、朋友58%年龄相仿,容易理解与交流老师、家长30%有爱心、有经验,可以信任无12%不愿与人交流,难以与人沟通注意:1.内容要点全面,并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯,可适当增加内容。2.词数:100词左右。3.文章的开头和署名已给出。高考资源网editor,I'mastudentinSeniorThree.Wehavemadeasurvey—"Whodoyouturntowhenintrouble?"Herearetheresults.
YoursJack参考答案:editor,ks5uI'mastudentinSeniorThree.Wehavemadeasurvey--"Whodoyouturntowhenintrouble?"Herearetheresults.Mostofthestudentswillgototheirclassmatesorfriendswhenintrouble.They'realmostofthesameage,sotheycantalkwithandunderstandeachothereasily.Somestudentswilltelltheirteachersorparentsabouttheirtroublesandaskfortheirhelp.Becausetheteachersandparentshaverichexperienceandlovethemverymuch.Theycanbetrustedbythesestudents.Onlyafewstudentssolvetheirproblemsallbythemselves.Theyhatetotalkwithothersorcan’tgetonwellwithothers.Theyhavefewfriends.Inmyopinion,whenintroublewe’dbetteraskourteachers,parents,friendsorclassmatesforhelp.Differentpeoplehavedifferentexperiences.Andtheyarelikelytohelpyououtofthetroubles.Thenyoucanremovesomeofyourdifficultiesandfeelrelaxed.Thankyou.Bestwishes!
Yours
Jack略17.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是一名中学生,叫李晓华,请根据下表内容用英语写信给某Justask栏目的主持人Ralph.请求帮助解决一个长期困扰你的问题。你的情况1、学习成绩好。2、爱母亲。3、有点害怕母亲。你母亲的情况1、
大学教授,工作勤奋。2、
很少有时间和你说话。3、
(请根据你的实际情况补充)你的问题1、
很少交流。2、
希望互相了解。3、
(请根据你的实际情况补充)注意:词数100左右;参考词汇:发脾气loseone’stemper沟通:communicatewith参考答案:DearRalph,I’mamiddleschoolstudent.I’mwritingtotellyoumyproblemwhichhastroubledmeforalongtime.Itistherelationshipbetweenmymotherandme.Mymotherisauniversityprofessor,whoworksveryhard.Sheisstrictwithme,butsheissobusywithherworkthatshefindslittletimetotalktome.IloveherandIdowellinmystudies,butIstillfeelalittleafraidofherbecausesheloseshertempereasily.Idon’tknowhowtocommunicatewithher.Maybeit’sbecausewehaveseldomsatdownandexchangedourfeelingsandthoughts.Ihopewecanknowmoreabouteachotherandunderstoodeachotherbetter.Idohopewe’llbecloser.WhatcanIdo?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiXiaoHua三、阅读理解18.Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn’tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop(拖把).Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,“Verydirtyfloors.”“Yes,I’mgladthey’vefinallydecidedtocleanthem.”Thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,“Butaren’tyouworkinglate?”Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowed(鞠躬)politelytothenurseandsaid,“Thankyou.”Outside,Mumtoldme,“Dagnarisfine.Nofever.”“Yousawher,Mum?”“Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrulesand,shewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It’safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush.”61.Whenshetookamopfromthe
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