2022-2023学年浙江省温州市郑楼中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省温州市郑楼中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Weallknowthat,_____,thesituationwillgetworse.

A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith参考答案：B2._______theproject,theyoungmanhaslittletimeforentertainment.A.Devotedtoworkon

B.DevotedhimselftoworkonC.Devotedtoworkingon

D.Devotingtoworkon参考答案：C略3._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What

B.Who

C.Whatever

D.Whoever参考答案：A【详解】考查主语从句。句意：这家商店的不同之处在于它提供更多的个人服务。what引导名词性从句时本身有意义，即表示“什么”或“所……的事物”(="the"thing(s)that)，同时又在从句中充当一定的成分。whoever引导名词性从句时相当于anyonewho或thosewho。whatever引导名词性从句时相当于anythingthat，故选A。4.RepublicanpresidentialcandidateMittRomneysaidif_________hewouldconsidercuttingfederalfundingforPBS---arespectedpublicTVstationintheUS.A.beingelected

B.tobeelected

C.elected

D.havingbeenelected参考答案：C5.Readthepassage______whichI__________inmytalk.

A.from;inferred

B.to;preferred

C.to;referred

D.tooffered参考答案：C略6.–Isthereanynewsaboutmyapplicationforthejob?–Iregret______youthatwehavechosensomeoneelseforthejob.A.telling

B.tell

C.told

D.totell参考答案：D7.Therearesomemistakesinthepapers.Doyoumindme________？A.pointingthemout

B.turningthemoutC.workingthemout

D.sendingthemout参考答案：A短语pointout意思是“指出”，句意：你介意我指出论文里的错误吗？8.________theyaremyneighbors,Idon’tknowthemwell.

A.While B.Despite C.As D.Nowthat参考答案：A略9.It_________tohimthathecouldturntohisfriendforhelpwhenhegotthere.A.meant

B.supposed

C.happened

D.occurred参考答案：D略10.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhouseworkintheirdailylife,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.________,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.A.Onthecontrary B.Inotherwords

C.Inthemeantime D.Onthewhole参考答案：C略11._____clearlysothatyourteacher_____youcorrectly.

A.Writing;willunderstand

B.Towrite;couldunderstand

C.Havingwritten;canunderstand D.Write;canunderstand参考答案：D略12.Lastnight,inthedream,Johnfoundhimself________byafiercewolfandunabletoescape.A.beingchased B.tobechasedC.bechased D.havingbeenchased参考答案：A13.Physicalexercisecan

youfromheartdisease.A.prevent B.protest C.present D.protect参考答案：D14.SometimesIfeeltired.HowIwishwestudents_____morefreetimetorelaxourselves!A.had

B.willhave

C.have

D.havehad参考答案：A15.________issurprisingtousisthatTom,for_______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.

A.As;whom

B.What;whose

C.It;whose

D.What;whom参考答案：D二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分25分）假定你是班长李华，世界动物日（WorldAnimalDay,10月4日）即将来临，现在请你结合以下要点用英语写一则倡议书来号召你班同学保护动物。1．禁止滥杀动物；

2．保护动物的生活环境；3．使每个人都认识到保护动物的重要性。注意：1．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2．词数100左右；3．文章首句已给出，不计入总词数；

4．参考词汇：滥杀

killatrandom。参考答案：17.某电视台英语频道今年暑假准备举办“外国人游中国”的夏令营活动。假定你是李华，是这个活动的志愿者。你的美国网友Mike发来邮件询问该活动。请你给他回复一封邮件，邮件内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.活动内容；3.邀请他参加活动。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：夏令营：summercamp；频道：channel；________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearMike,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail,askingaboutthesummercampforforeignerstotravelinChina.ThecampwillbeheldbothinBeijingandChengdubyanEnglishchannelofaTVstationfromNovember7to17,duringwhichtimeforeignerswillvisitthewell-knownplaces,suchastheGreatWall,ChengduPandaBase.Besidesthis,foreignerswillhaveopportunitiestoenjoyChineseoperasandChinesefolkmusic,whichwillsurelyhelpforeignersunderstandChineseculturemoredeeply.Asavolunteerofthiscamp,IworkasaninterpreterbecauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.Thisisameaningfulactivity,sowhynotjoinit?Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件；某电视台英语频道今年暑假准备举办“外国人游中国”的夏令营活动；假定你是李华，是这个活动的志愿者；你的美国网友Mike发来邮件询问该活动；以下提示用英语给她写一封电于邮件。人称应为第一、第二人称，时态应为一般现在时、一般将来时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：thesummercampforforeigners（“外国人游中国”的夏令营活动），beheld（被举办），anEnglishchannelofaTVstation（某电视台英语频道），Chineseculture（中国文化）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如定语从句Thecampwillbeheldbothin…duringwhichtimeforeignerswillvisitthewell-knownplaces；非谓语动词的运用I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail,askingaboutthesummercampforforeignerstotravelinChina.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.We’veallseenthem:perfectlytonedfamouspeopleonlate-nighttelevisiontellingusthatwetoocan

developrock-hardabdominalmuscles(腹部的).It'seasy!Justpay$149.99fortheTorsoTrackor$149.75fortheAd-Doerandwatchthoseunwantedinchesleaveyourwaist.Americansspendtensofmillionsof

dollarsonvariousproductstofirmuptheirfataroundthewaist.Anddidtheywork?Notnecessarily.

Independentstudieshaveconcludedthatmostoftheseproducts----nomatterwhoapprovedthemorhowexpensivetheyare----shapeyourmidsectionnobetterthanold-fashionedstomachcrunches(仰卧起坐).Somecanevencauseinjury----likethe$518.99BodyShaper-Q8SP,whichleftelectricalburnsonsomeresearchersattheUniversityofWisconsin,LaCrosse.Others,likethepopularAb-Doer,

typicallyburnlessenergythanagentlewalk,accordingtoastudytobepublishedinSeptemberbytheAmericanCouncilonExercise.

ThefactisthatmanyAmericansdon'thavethebiologicalmakeuptodevelopanobviousabdominalmuscles.Theyareeitherunabletogetthenecessarymusclemassortheycan'tloseenoughfattomakea

difference.Eveniftheunderlyingmusclesarewelldeveloped,allittakestohideitisone-sixteenthofaninchoffat.That'senoughtoexcludemosthealthywomenaswellasplentyofguyswhodocrunches

everyday.Sowhatworksbest?Initsnewstudy,theexerciseexpertsresearchedontheresultsofthepopular

Ab-Doer.AlengthyTVadvertisementpromisesthatjust10minutesadayperformingsuchmovements

as"BodyBoogies"and"GoodMornings"will"helpformthosemusclesthefunandeasywaywithout

diets."StevenLoy,professoratCaliforniaStateUniversity,Northridge,testedthepromisebymeasuringtheelectricalactivityproducedbytheabdominalmusclesduringthreeAb-Doermovements.Heandhis

colleaguesthencomparedtheresultswiththoseproducedduringtraditionalexercises.Theydetermined

thatthemuscleswerenomoreactive,andinsomecaseslessso,whenexerciserswereusingtheAb-Doer.Takingabroaderapproach,researchersatSanDiegoStateUniversitycompared13abdominal

exercisesfortheirabilitytodevelopthecentralabdominalmuscles.Theyconcluded,inareportpublishedinMay,thatthemosteffectiveexerciseskeptturningthebodyandworkedthemusclestheentiretime.

Amongthewinners:thebicyclemovements----socalledbecauseitlooksasifyouareridingabike

whilelyingflatonthefloor----andexercisesperformedonthe"Captain'sChair",aproducttypically

foundingymsthathelpsholdthebodyintheairwhileyouraiseyourlegsuptowardyourchest.

Researcherssuggestedthatavariedroutineofthedifferentexercisescoulddeliverthebestresults.32.Whichofthefollowingisthemosteffectiveinbuildingabdominalmuscles?A．TorsoTrack.B．

Captain'sChair.

C．Ab-Doer.D．BodyShaper-Q8SP.3