辽宁省沈阳市第十五高级中学2021年高三英语期末试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第十五高级中学2021年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.A.turningup B.takingup

C.makingup

D.showingup参考答案：C2.Itis_______impossibletofindagoodeducationalcomputerprograminthispartofthecity.A．hardly

B．merely

C．nearly

D．ever参考答案：C3.Mr.Hoffman,agedover60,hasrecently__________playinggolfattheweekends,contributingtohisrosyface.A.takento

B.slidinto

C.submittedto

D.brokeninto参考答案：A略4.IwishI______photographythen.Ifso,Icouldgiveyouahandatpresent.A.studied

B.hadstudiedC.havestudied

D.willstudy参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：我当时要是学摄影就好了。如果是的话，我现在可以帮你一下。此处考查动词wish后跟宾语从句，用虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。故选B.【点睛】虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中，（常常省去连词that），表示不可能实现的愿望。1.表示与现在事实相反的愿望构成：主语+wish(that)+从句主语+

动词过去式（be一律用were）例如：IwishIkneweverythingintheworld.2.表示与过去事实相反的愿望构成：主语+wish(that)+从句主语+had+过去分词，本题就属于这一类。例如：Iwishthatyouhadcalledyesterday.3.表示将来不大可能实现的愿望构成：主语+wish(that)+从句主语+would/should/could/might+原形动词例如：Iwishthathecouldtryagain.5.—Whatwasthemotorist’sfinaldecisiontodealwiththe

￥400,000leftonhismotorbike?

—Aftersixnightsof______withhisconscience,hedecidedtoreturnallthemoneytotheloser.

A.wrestling

B.arguing

C.coping

D.corresponding参考答案：A6.Somepeoplethinkthatbeingabletospeakmorethanonelanguageis_____youstandoutandgetahead.

A.how

B.because

C.if

D.what参考答案：A略7.Atschool,somestudentsareactive______someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.while

B.although

C.so

D.as参考答案：A略8.Whydosomegovernmentsspendbillionsofdollarsonmilitaryexpansion________thepeopleofthesecountriesarestillsufferingfromstarvationandpoverty?A.whether

B.though

C.unless

D.when参考答案：D9.﹣Icalledyouthismorning，butyouwerenotin．﹣Oh，I______inthelibrary．（）A．amreading B．wasreading C．haveread D．hadread参考答案：B我今天上午打电话给你，但你不在家．哦，我当时在图书馆看书呢．本题考查的是过去进行时态的用法．A现在进行时态；B过去进行时态；C现在完成时态；D过去完成时态．题干中上一句表示动作的时间发生在过去时间点（几天早上），不能与完成时态连用．故选B．过去进行时态表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作．解题时，要注意有时参照时间不是直接给出的，而是暗含在语境中．如本题，参照时间是：你上午给我打电话时．10.—Whyhasn’tNancycometomeetus?—Oh,myGod!Iforgotto____her!A.telephoning

B.totelephone

C.havingtelephoned

D.tohavetelephoned参考答案：B【考点】不定式【试题解析】在英语中，forgettodosth.是固定搭配，意思是：忘记做某事。根据句意，可知选B。句意：--为什么南希没有来见我们呢？--噢，我的天呀！我忘了告诉她。

11.Ifyouwanttopasstheexam,you________studyharder.Iknowyoucanpassifyoureallytry.

A.can

B.shall

C.would

D.ought参考答案：B略12.Youneedfriendsto_____,orwewillfeel

________.

A.chat,alone

B.chatwith,lonely

C.speak,lonely

D.talkwith,alone参考答案：B略13.Teachingis____________everybodycando;itrequirespatienceaswellasprofessionaltraining.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing参考答案：A14.Aucklandisamostexcitingcitywithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures______there.A.live

B.havinglived

C.lived

D.living参考答案：D15.Therearemanyinconveniencesthathavetobe_____whenyouarecamping.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.keptupwith

D.caughtupwith参考答案：A二、书面表达16.每位同学都希望自己具有良好的人际关系，成为班级中受欢迎的人。请你根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇题为“BeingaPopularStudent”的英语短文，参加学校网站英语论坛的讨论。受人喜爱的个性品质对待集体热心班级活动，具有团队精神，工作负责，……对待他人尊重、关心他人，富有同情心，……对待自己（请考生自己拟定内容，列举至少两点）……

BeingapopularstudentWeallhopetobepopularwithourclassmatesandteachers…参考答案：BeingapopularstudentWeallhopetobepopularwithourclassmatesandteachers．Toenjoypopularity,wearesupposedtoregardtheclassasourbigfamilyandtryourbesttotakeanactivepartinallourclassactivities．Weshouldberesponsiblefortheworkandkeepteamworkspiritinmind.Tobeapopularstudent,wemustshowourrespect,concernandsympathyforothers．Asaresult,weneverhesitatetolendahandtothoseinneed.Tobeapopularstudent,weoughttobestrictwithourselvesineverythingwedoatschoolandmakeanefforttoachieveall-rounddevelopment,beinggoodnotonlyatourlessonsbutalsoatsports,music,painting,socialservicesandsoon．Intimeofsuccessweremainmodest,whileintimeofdifficultywekeepstrong-minded.Allinall,beingapopularstudentamongtheclassmatesandteacherscomesnaturallytothosewhokeepimprovingtheirpersonalqualities.17.假定你是李华,你正在教你的美国朋友Peter打乒乓球。因期末考试来临,你不得不调整下次上课的时间。请你写一封电子邮件,告知他下次上课的计划。内容包括:1.表达歉意,并说明情况;2.告知他下次上课的时间;3.嘱咐他多加练习。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考答案：DearpeterI'msorrytotellyouthatIcannotteachyoutoplayping-pongthisFriday,forIhavetomakesomepreparationsforthecomingfinalexam,whichisduenextWednesday.Tomyregret,Ihavetochangethetimeforyournextping-pongclass.IwonderwhetheritisconvenientforyoutohavetheclassnextFriday.Wearesupposedtomeetatthegateoftheplaygroundbefore3P.m.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedon’thesitatetodropmealine.You'vedonereallyagoodjobwhenlearningping-pong.Actually,astheoldsayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.Onlybypractisingmorecanyouimproveyourhasteskills.Yours,LiHua 三、阅读理解18.ItwasThanksgivingmorning.IwasbusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgivingturkeywhenthedoorbellrang.Iopenedthefrontdoorandsawtwosmallchildreninragshuddlingtogetheronthetopstep.“Anyoldpapers,lady？”askedoneofthem.Iwasbusy.Iwantedtosay“no”untilIlookeddownattheirfeet.Theywerewearingthinlittlesandals(凉鞋),wetwithheavysnow.“ComeinandI'llmakeyouacupofhotcocoa.”Theywalkedoverandsatdownatthetable.Theirwetsandalsleftmarksuponthefloor.Iservedthemcocoaandbreadtofightagainstthecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedcooking.Thesilenceinthefrontroomstruckme.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycupinherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedinaflatvoice,“Lady,areyourich？”“AmIrich?Pity,no！”Ilookedatmyworn-outslipcovers(椅套).Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer(茶碟)carefullyandsaid,“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.”Theyleftafterthat,holdingtheirpapersagainstthewind.TheyhadremindedmethatIhadsomuchforwhichtobegrateful.Plainbluechinacupsandsaucerswereonlyworthfivepence.Buttheymatched.Itastedthepotatoesandstirred(搅动)themeatsoup.Potatoesandbrownmeatsoup,aroofoverourheads,mymanwitharegularjob,thesematched,too.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireandcleanedthelivingroom.Themuddymarksoflittlesandalswerestillwetuponmyfloor.Letthembeforawhile,Ithought,justincaseIshouldbegintoforgethowrichIam.21．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Lady,areyourich?

B．AstoryofThanksgivingDayC．Don'tforgethowrichyouare

D．Doescupsandsaucersmatchwell?22．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thegirlthoughtthewriterwasrichjustbe