高考大一轮复习英语(人教版)名师课件：第一部分-模块基础-必修四-U-1

名师指津Unit1Womenofachievement

1词句基础过关课文经典回顾重点词汇讲练写作句型仿写写作微技能2词句基础过关3写作词汇1._______ababy/speech接生/发表演讲2._______withhimaboutit同他争论此事3.________thelaw/one’sbirthday遵守法律/

过生日4.________ustogreaterefforts激励我们更加努力5.a__________forequalrights争取平等权利的运动campaigndeliverargueobserveinspire46.a_______ofsupporter一群支持者7.a____________cause值得做的事业8.a________person一个谦虚的人9.an___________person一个直率的人10.be_________foradults打算/预定给成人11.never______tothismatteragain不再提此事refercrowdworthwhilemodestoutspokenintended512.winthe________ofeveryone赢得了大家的尊敬13.stayinthe______ofatree待在树的阴凉处14.givemealotof_________给我很多支持15.tellhimto________himself叫他规矩点16.thinkbacktoyour__________回想一下你的童年childhoodrespectshadesupportbehave6阅读词汇1.rate n.联系；关系；结合；纽带2.nest n.项目；工程；规划3.bond n.福利；福利事业4.welfare n.事业；生涯5.project n.比率；速度6.career n.巢；窝77.institute n.一代；一辈8.audience adj.

考虑周到的9.specialize n.观众；听众；读者10.emergency n.学会；学院；协会11.generation n.突发事件；紧急情况12.considerate vi.专攻;专门从事;专注于8词汇转换1.Her______________(determine)todowellmadeherkeeponstudying.在形容词性物主代词her后用名词，表示“决心”。2.Tobea__________(special)，youhavetogetalotofexperience.在冠词后用名词，表示“专家”。determinationspecialist93.Afteralong__________(argue)，wedecidewhentoholdtheparty.在形容词后用名词，表示“争论”。4.Iamwaitingfor__________(inspire)towriteanessay.在介词后用名词，表示“灵感”。5.Theparkprovides_____________(entertain)fortourists.在及物动词后作宾语用名词，表示“娱乐活动”。entertainmentinspirationargument106.Studentsshouldseethe___________(connect)betweenschoolandfuture.在冠词后用名词，表示“联系”。7.Icannotthankyouenoughforyour_________(kind).在介词后用名词，表示“善意”。8.Theheadmasterwillnottoleratebad________(behave)inclass.在及物动词后作宾语用名词，表示“行为”。behaviorskindnessconnection119.Thisclasshelpsdevelopstudents’powerof_____________(observe).在介词后用名词，表示“观察”。10.Thegoalofthenew_____________(organize)wastoprovidefreelegalaidtothepoor.在形容词后用名词，表示“组织”。organizationobservation1211.AnOlympicgoldmedalisaremarkable____________(achieve)forplayers.在冠词后用名词，表示“成就”。12.Myteacherhastoaskforaleavedueto__________(sick).在介词后用名词，表示“生病”。13.Itiskindofyoutotakemyadviceinto_____________(consider).在介词后用名词，表示“考虑”。achievementsicknessconsideration13词组搭配1.______________人类2.________________adictionary查阅字典3.____________someoldphotos偶然翻到旧照片4._________thefamilybusiness继承家业5.____________________过着简朴的生活6.don’t__________________cleanworkers不要看不起清洁工lookdownupon/onhumanbeingreferto/consultcomeacrosscarryonlead/liveasimplelife147.meethim__________偶然遇见他8.crowd_____thestadium涌入运动场9.Thetrainslowlymoved____.火车徐徐开动了。10.behave_________melikeafriend像朋友一样对待我11.respecthim____hishonesty因他诚实我尊敬他12.showrespect____teachers尊敬老师forbychanceintoofftowardsfor1513.devotehimself____writing他专心写作14.argue____________taxincreases据理反对/

赞成增税15.inspireus_______(try)again鼓舞我们再作尝试16.Hemeans______(be)ateacher.他打算当老师。17.Successmeans_________(work)hard.成功意味着努力。18.Wechose_______(go)bytrain.我们决定乘火车去。togotoagainst/fortotrytobeworking16美句必背1.OnceIstop，itall_______(come)crowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。2.Only______hermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.她母亲头几个月来,帮过她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。aftercomes173.___________(follow)Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。4.Suddenlyithitme______difficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难。howFollowing185._____seemedthatshehadbeenverybusyinherchosencareer，travellingabroadtostudyaswellas_________(write)booksandarticles.她似乎一直都在为自己所选择的事业而奔波，去国外留学，并写了很多书和文章。writingIt19课文经典回顾20语法填空NobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimps’behavior.Shespentyearsobservingand1__________(record)theirdailyactivities.2______herchildhoodshehadwantedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.3__________,thiswasnoteasy.WhenshefirstarrivedinGombein1960，itwas4_________(usual)forawoman5_______(live)intheforest.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfew6________(month)wassheallowedtobeginherproject.monthsrecordingSinceHoweverunusualtolive21Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.Forexample，oneimportantthingshediscovered7______(be)thatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Untiltheneveryone8____________(think)chimpsateonlyfruitandnuts.Sheactuallyobservedchimpsasagroup9_______(hunt)amonkeyandtheneatingit.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicate10______eachother，andherstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedherworkouttheirsocialsystem.withwashadthoughthunting22短文改错ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhadbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestofaworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.Shehasarguedthatwildanimalsshouldleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentandadvertisements.Shehashelpedtosetupspecialplaceswheretheycanliveinsafely.hasthebe

or

23Sheisleadingabusylifebutshesays:“OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberingthechimpsinlaboratories.It’sterribly.ItaffectsmewhenIwatchthewildchimp.Isaytome,‘Aren’ttheylucky?’AndthenIthinkaboutsmallchimpsincagesthoughtheyhavedonesomethingwrong.Onceyouhaveseenthat,youcanneverforget…”nothingmyselfchimpsterribleremember241.had→has

由fortyyears可知用现在完成时。2.aworld→theworld

当表示世界上独一无二的东西要用the。3.在left前加be

因wildanimals与leave之间是被动关系，故在left前加be。4.and→or

在否定句中，连接两个并列成分一般用or而不用and，故advertisements前的and应改为or。5.去掉live后的in

因where=inwhich，故livein中的in重复，应去掉。256.remembering→remember

在主语I后作谓语，又是一般现在时。7.terribly→terrible

在系动词be后作表语，用形容词。8.chimp→chimps用复数表示泛指。9.me→myself

由固定短语saytooneself可知。10.something→nothing

根据though可知此处想表达的是“尽管小黑猩猩没有任何过错，却被关在笼子里”，故改用nothing。26重点词汇讲练27搭配campaignfor/against…争取/反对…的运动1.campaignn.

运动，战役

vi.

作战，参加运动28运用⑴Shestartedacampaign________________(对抗污染).⑵Theleadersoftheunionarecampaigning____betterworkingconditions.foragainstpollution29observesbdosth如果改成被动语态,应补上省略的to,即sbbeobservedtodosth。搭配2.observevt.&vi.

观察,注意；遵守(法律、习俗等)；庆祝(节日等)observesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事observesbdosth看到某人做了某事说明30运用(1)WhenIpassedhishouse,Iobservedhim________(play)inhisyards.(2)Thepoliceobservedtheman_______(enter)thebank.(3)Themanwasobserved________(enter)thebankbythepolice.toenterplayingenter31派生arguewithsbabout/oversth与某人争论某事arguesbinto/outofdoingsth说服某人做某事/不做某事3.arguevi.&vt.争论；辩论；讨论；用辩论证明argumentn.争论,辩论；论据,论点搭配32运用(1)We________________________________scientificfarming.(argue)(2)We__________________________________________scientificfarming.(persuade)(3)We________________________________scientificfarming.(convince)我们说服农民要相信科学种田。(一句多译)convincedthepeasantstobelievearguedthepeasantsintobelievingpersuadedthepeasantsintobelieving/tobelieve33派生intentionn.意图；目的；打算withtheintentionof抱有…的目的；打算4.intendvt.计划；打算；想要34搭配intendtodo/doingsth打算做某事intendsbtodosth打算让某人做某事sbintends/intendedthat…某人主张……beintendedtodosth/forsth专门为/给……hadintendedtodosth＝intendedtohavedonesth打算做某事但没有做成35运用(1)Also,toimproveourEnglishandgetmorestudentsinterestedinEnglish,Iintend______________________(organize)someactivitiesatschool.(2)Mymotherboughtabookformewiththe_________(intend)oflearningFrench.intentiontoorganize/organizing36(3)Youngerpeopleshouldn’tbedoingexercise_________(intend)for18yearsold.(4)Heintendshisson____________(manage)thecompanywhenheretires.tomanageintended37crowdintothehall涌进大厅becrowdedwith满是5.crowdin(onsb)(想法、问题等)涌上

(某人)心头联想38运用⑴她心乱如麻。Toomanyuncomfortablethoughts______________________________________________.⑵人群涌入拥挤的街道。Thecrowd_____________________________.crowdedintothecrowdedstreetarecrowdingintohermind/arecrowdinginonher39运用⑴过着幸福的生活leada_______life⑵过着简朴的生活leada_______life⑶过着艰苦的生活leada___________life⑷过着凄惨的生活leada________________life⑸过着舒适的生活leada____________life6.lead／livea…life过着……的生活comfortablehappysimplehard/toughmiserable/dog’s40她父母叫她不要瞧不起乡下人。7.lookdownupon看不起；藐视运用Herparentstellhernottolookdownupon/oncountrymen.41运用⑴你的评论是针对我们所有人的吗?Doesyourremark________________?⑵你可以在字典里查这个单词的意思。Youcan_____________________tofindthemeaningofthisword.8.referto查阅；参考；谈到refertothedictionaryrefertoallofus42运用如果你继续那样驾驶，你会出事故的。You’llhaveanaccidentifyoucarryon________(drive)likethat.9.carryon继续(continue)；坚持driving43写作句型仿写44仿写⑴电脑的应用使我们的工作更有效率。Usingcomputers______________________________.⑵运动使我们健康强壮。Havingsports__________________________.1.make+宾语+宾补使……怎么样makesourworkmoremakesushealthyandstrongefficient45仿写⑴只有到那时我才明白她的意思。

______________Iunderstandwhatshemeant.2.only+状语+助动词/情态动词/be+主语Onlythendid46⑵只有用这种方法我们才能完成这项工作。

____________________wefinishthiswork.⑶只有在杰克回来后我才得知真相。OnlyafterJackreturneddidIlearnaboutthetruth.Onlyinthiswaycan47仿写⑴一旦你有了信心，在面试中你就能成功。Onceyouhaveconfidence,youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview.⑵我一到那里，就会跟你联络的。___________________,I’llcontactyou.3.Once…一旦……(引导状语从句)OnceIarrivethere48Itsuddenlyoccurstosbthat…某人突然想到……4.Ithits/strikesme＋从句我突然想到……联想49转换Suddenlyherememberedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.→(1)_________thathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.