外研版九年级英语上册Module-2-Unit-2教学课件

Unit2WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.WarmingupThanksgivingDay(感恩节)When…?ItisonthelastThursdayofNovember.OriginofThanksgivingDay

In1620,102pilgrimscametoAmericabythefamousship“Mayflower”.Inthatwinter,theysufferedextreme

hungerandcold,andonly50settlerssurvived.

Atthattime,kind-heartedIndianssentthedailynecessitytothemandtaughtthemhowtohunt,tocatchfish,toplantcornandthepumpkin.

WithIndians'help,theimmigrantsgotharvestfinally.Sothanksgivingisthedaytocelebrateharvest,toexpresstheirthankstoGod'sandtothankIndians’sincerehelp.turkey!Foodonthisdaypumpkinpie!apples,orange,chestnut,walnuts,andgrape,aswellasmeatpie,smallcranberrySauceandsoon.ActivitiesofThanksgiving

Game：Thepumpkinrun.

Everyoneuseateaspoon(茶匙)pushingpumpkinrun.Yourhandsarenotallowedtotouchthepumpkin.Thesmallerteaspoonis,themoreinterestingthegame.WatchingSportsProgramsAnumberofprofessionalanduniversityfootballgamesareplayed.CelebrationinAmerica

ThanksgivingDayinAmericaisatimetoofferthanks,offamilygatheringsandholidaymeals.Atimeofturkeys,andpumpkinpie.AtimeforIndiancorn,holidayparadesandgiantballoons.Newwordsandexpressionsamongspeechpioneergrowcornfollowinglay-laid-laid

laythetableoverdishparadeourselvesThanksgivinginAmerica.Para1Trytoretell:Thanksgivingis…,Itis…on…,It’satimefor…among…and…Peoplemake…andgive…for…ReadthePara2andfinishthetasksManypeoplediedduringtheircrossingtheAtlantic.(找出同义句）2.Theirfirstwinterwastheworst.(同义句）3.Thelocalpeopletaughtthepioneers

howtheyshouldgrowcorn.(简单句）4.Theycelebratedtogetherby_______(eat)adinnerofthenewfood.Para3.Readandsay:Whatdoesthekitchenlooklike?Whatdotheydoonthatday?Themore,thebetter!

①.②.

③.among

后接复数名词或代词或集合名词)prep.Afewmenweretalkingamongthemselves.

有几个人正自顾自在聊天。

between一般指“在两者之间”，

among一般指“在三者或三者以上之中”。

Theyplantedalotoftreesbetweenthetwobuildings.

他们在两座建筑之间种了好多树。

what‘sthedifferentamongA,BandC？

AB和C之间有什么区别？

Explanationsonsomekeywordsspeech演讲n.

IamgoingtomakeaspeechaboutEnglishlearningtomorrow.明天我将做一个关于英语学习的演讲.makeaspeech做演讲pioneer拓荒者;

开发者;

先驱者;

创始者n.

Inmanywaysshebecameapioneer.

她在很多方面都是先驱.2.开拓，开发;

做（…的）先锋;

提倡

vt.

第三人称单数：pioneers

过去分词：pioneered复数：pioneers

现在进行时：pioneering

过去式：pioneeredShepioneeredtheuseofthedrug.

她最先使用这种药品。grow

1.种植；栽培(植物)v.

Wegrowflowersandvegetablesinourgarden.

我们在庭园里种植鲜花和蔬菜。growup是长大，后面不加宾语

growinto

是长成……或者发展成……

后面需要加宾语。例如：Motherisveryhappytoseetheirchildrengrowup.母亲很高兴看到自己的孩子成长

Shehasgrownintoabeautifulyounglady.

她已经成长为一个漂亮的年轻女士.

corn

谷物；玉米n.following接着的；接下来的prep.

WewenttodinnerthefollowingMondayevening.在接下来的那个周一晚上我们一起共进晚餐。lay

摆放(餐桌)v.laythetable摆设餐桌dish盘，碟n.parade

(庆祝)游行n.Hehadthemonparadeatsixo'clockinthemorning.

他让他们在早上6点接受检阅。1.Workinpairs.Talkaboutthepicture.Readingandvocabulary2.Readthepassageandmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.a).ThemeaningofThanksgivingb).Aspecialdinnerc).Thingstododuringthefestivald).ThehistoryofthefestivalWatchandread1.ThanksgivingisanAmericanfestival.ItiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Itisatimeforaspecialdinneramongfamilyandfriends.Peoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksfortheirfood.2.WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmericabyshipintheseventeenthcentury.WhiletheywerecrossingtheAtlantic,manypeopledied,andaftertheylanded,theirfirstwinterwasworsethananyEnglishwinter.ThanksgivingThelocalpeople,theNativeAmericans,taughtthepioneershowtogrowcorn.ThefollowingyeartheycelebratedTogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.WestillcelebrateThanksgivingtodaywithatraditionaldinner.Thekitchenisalwaysthemostcrowdedroominourhousebecauseweallhelppreparethefood.Welaythetable,andthenbeforewebegindinner,myfathergivesthanksforthefood,sowerememberwhywecelebratethefestival.Weusuallyeattoomuch,butitisonlyonceayear!Weoftentalkalotandtellstoriesafterdinneraswell.Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.4.Thefestivalisaverybusytimefortravelwhenfriendsandfamiliescometogethertocelebrate.DuringtheThanksgivingDayfestival,thereareplentyofotherthingstoseeanddo.WeliveinNewYorkCity,andwegowegotowatchtheMacy’sThanksgivingDayParade,asitgoesalongseveralstreetsandfinishesatthefamousMacy’sstore.ThanksgivingisthestartoftheChristmasseason,andwestartshoppingforpresents.FootballisalsoimportantatThanksgiving,withmanyteamsplayinggames.LikemanyAmericans,weusuallywatchthegamesontelevisionandenjoyourselvesverymuch.1.it’satime……是一个……的时刻

It’satimeforchildrentoshowthankstotheirmothers.

这是孩子向他们的妈妈表达感谢的时刻。【拓展】

for+名词到了做sth的时间

todosth

It’stimeforlunch.

It’stimetohavelunch.it’stime吃午饭的时间到了Languagepoints2.givethanksforsb

对……表示感谢

Igivethanksforyourhelp.

我对你的帮助表示感谢。3.land(v.)着陆；登陆

(n.)土地(不可数名词)Toprotectanimals,weshouldn’ttakethe

landaway.

为了保护动物，我们不应该占用土地。

Theshiplandedsafelyaslast.

船如往常一样安全着岸。4.laythetable

摆设桌子(lay—laid—laid)Mymotheraskedmetolaythetablefordinner.拓展:(1)lay还可表示“下蛋；产卵”

(lay—laid—laid)(2)lay还是lie(撒谎)的过去式

(lie—lay—lain)Thehenlaidaneggthismorning.

母鸡今早下了一个蛋

Helayonthebed,listeningtohisfavouritemusic.他躺在床上，听他最喜欢的音乐。5.aswell也；还(句末；肯定句)IcansingthissongwellandJohncanaswell.

我能唱好这首歌唱歌，约翰也可以。【拓展】aswellas以及；并且(就前一致)Mikeaswellashisparentslikesgofishing.

迈克和他的父母喜欢去钓鱼。6.withsth忙于sthdoingsth忙于做sthMymotherisbusywithhouseworkeveryday.妈妈每天忙着做家务。

Iwasbusydoingmyhomeworkyesterday.

我昨天一直忙着写家庭作业。7.plentyof=lotsof大量的(用于修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词)ThereareplentyofplacestovisitinBeijing.北京有很多可以参观的地方。bebusy8.WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmericabyshipintheseventeenthcentury.自首批来自英格兰的拓荒者们在17世纪乘船抵达美洲大陆以来，我们就一直庆祝这个节日。since表示“自从……”，常用于现在完成时。例如：Wehavebeenfriendssincechildhood.我们从小就一直是朋友。9.Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.第二年他们聚在一起品尝新收获的食物，一起欢庆（丰收)。byeatingadinnerofthenewfood在句中作状语，表示以聚餐品尝新食物的方式（来庆祝）bydoingsth.常用来表示“以某种行为的方式”。例如：Thelittlegirlearnsherlivingbysellingnewspapers.小女孩靠卖报纸为生。by的基本用法1).表示静态的位置，意为“靠近……；在……旁边。

Hishousestandsbytheriver.他住在河边。2).表示动态的位置，意为“从…..旁边经过；路过…..”。

Hepassedbymewithoutgreetingme.

他从我身边走过，没和我打招呼。3).表示时间、时限，意为“不迟于，在…..之前”“到……为止”。

Theywillbebackbysix.

他们将于6点钟以目11回来。4).和take,hold等动词连用,表示接触身体/物体的某一部位.Don’ttakethebabybythearm.Sheistooyoung.别拽那个小女孩的胳膊，她太小了。5).表示“逐个” “逐批”，常见于以下短语中：stepbystep一步一步地；daybyday日复一日地；littlebylittle—点一点地6).用于被动语态中，后接动作的执行者，表示“被……；由……”。Englishisspokenbymanypeople.许多人讲英语7).表示判断的标准，意为“依照，根据”。Bymywatchitiseighto’clock.(按）我的表显不的时间是八点。8).表示交通、传递的方式。Ioftengotoschoolbybus.我经常坐公共汽车去上学。9).表示原因，意为“由于……的结果，凭着”。Bygoodfortune,Isucceededthefirsttime.

由于运气好，我第一次就成功了。3.Completethetable.FactsaboutThanksgivingDate●Celebratedon_____________________________Meaning●_________________________________________fortheirfoodHistory●Celebratedsince_________________fromEnglandarrivedinAmerica●Learnthowto__________________●Celebratedtogetherby______________ofthenewfoodCelebration●Celebratedwith__________________●_______________________beforedinnerOtherfacts●Thestartof____________________●Importantsport__________thefourthThursdayinNovemberPeoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksthefirstpioneers

growcorneatingadinnerfriendsandfamiliesGavethanksforthefoodTheChristmasseasonfootball4.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Thefirst(1)_______crossedtheAtlanticandarrivedinAmericaintheseventeenthcentury.Atthebeginning,theydidnothaveenoughfood.TheNativeAmericanstaughtthemhowtogrow(2)_____.Theysoonhad(3)_______toeat.among,corn,dish,lay,pioneer,plentypioneerscornplenty

Today,peoplelivingintheUSremembertheNativeAmericansandthepioneersatThanksgiving.Thisfestivaliscelebratedwithameal(4)_______familyandfriends.Everyonehelpspreparethefoodand(5)____thetable.Afterthemeal,theyhelpwashthe(6)_______.amonglaydishes5Thinkaboutsomeimportantfestivals.Answerthequestions.1.Whatwasthebestfestivalyouremember?2.Whenwasit?3.Whodidyouspenditwith?4.Howdidyouspendit?5.Willyourememberitforlong?Why?WritingIhadagreattimeontheNationalDaylastyear.I’llrememberitforalongtimebecause…6.Writeapassageaboutthefestival.UsetheanswersinActivity5tohelpyou.LearningtolearnWhenyouwriteaboutimportantevents,suchasfestivals,youcanwritewhattheeventis,whenitis,whyitisimportant,whatyoudo,whoyouspenditwith,andwhatspecialfoodyoueat.Exercises一、根据首字母提示填词。

T___________iscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.Thefarmertaughtmehowtogrowc_______.Weusuallywatchthegamesandenjoyo________verymuch.Theyl____thetable,andbegindinner.It’satimeforaspecialdinera______familyandfriends.hanksgivingronsurselves