江西省宜春市洛市中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

江西省宜春市洛市中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afterbreakfast,littleTonywenttoschoolbybicycleas______.

A.general

B.usual

C.common

D.ordinary参考答案：B略2.Hewasgreatly______atthenewsthathisfatherwasseriouslyill.

A.angry

B.eager

C.upset

D.sad参考答案：C3.

Ifind______myduty______youwhenyouareintrouble.

A.it;helping

B.thatis;tohelp

C.it;tohelp

D.thatitis;helping参考答案：C4.Frankly,Ireallydoubt_________hewillpassthedrivingtest,forhemissedmuchtraining.A.that

B.whether

C.which

D.what参考答案：B5.Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthecup_______,butyoushouldbuyhimanewone.Afterall,thatwashisfavoriteone.A.bychance

B.onpurpose

C.asusual

D.atdusk参考答案：B6..WhenwevisitedZhangzhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.

A.remember

B.thinkabout

C.believe

D.Recognize参考答案：D略25.She’stiredofacting,andshe______changingforanewjob,butshehasn’tmadeuphermindyet.A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsidering

C.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider参考答案：B8.Courageisoneofthe________ofagoodsoldier.A.success

B.interests

C.qualities

D.difficulties参考答案：C9.Thebusdrivercarefullystoppedthebusto________thepassengers.A.takeup

B.pickup C.pickout D.takeoff参考答案：B10.Sherlockisimpressed______theteachersandtechnologyinhisnewschool.Inotherwords,thenewschoolhasleftadeepimpression______him.A.with;on

B.with;in

C.by;in

D.on;in参考答案：A【详解】考查介词。句意：夏洛克对他的新学校的教师和技术印象深刻。换句话说，这所新学校给他留下了深刻的印象。beimpressedwith“对…印象深刻”。leaveadeepimpressiononsb“给某人留下深刻印象”都为固定短语。故A选项正确。11.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman_____herwalletand_____tothepolicestationatonce.A．hadstolen;besent

B．shouldsteal;sentC．hasstolen;sending

D．steal;hadbeensent参考答案：A12.--Ithink20dollarsforitisOK.--No,I’dgladlypay_______forit.A.twiceasmuch

B.threetimesofwhat

C.thepricetwice

D.asmuchthreetimes参考答案：A解析:注意顺序，倍数在比较级或者原级之前。13.Thefirstthing________weshoulddoistowatertheflowersinfrontoftheroom.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.that参考答案：D14.–Haveyouheardthenews_______theAmericanArmyhascaughtanalien?

--Yes,Ihave.Itissaid_________thealienwasleftbehindbyhisfellows.A.不填

that

B.不填

what

C.why

that

D.that

that参考答案：D略15.----Howbeautifultheuniversityis,ProfessorWu.----Soitis.I______hereforfouryearsandmydaughterisstudyingheretoo.A.studied

B.havestudied

C.wasstudied

D.hadstudied参考答案：A二、书面表达16.假设你是临沭一中的学生王伟，班里从外地转来一名同学张宁，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写一封信：*帮他分析原因*给他提出建议*陈述你帮助他的具体打算注意：词数120-150

DearZhangNing，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards.Yours,WangWei参考答案：DearZhangNing，

Iknowyouarenowhavingtroublecommunicatingwithothers,andyoumayoftenfeellonely.That’sbecauseyouarenewhereandpeopledon’tknowaboutyou.ButIthinkyoucanmakeitifonlyyoucanfollowtheadvicebelow.

First,youshouldtakeanactivepartinthediscussionsandshowyourownopinionaboutthemattersandatthesametime,learntolistentootherpeople’sviews.Second,youshouldlearnaboutyourclassmates’likesanddislikes.Thenyoucanhavemuchincommonwiththem.Thisway,youcangettoknowmoredifferentpeopleandshowthemthatyouarejustasfriendly.

Lastbutnotleast,I’malwaysherereadytohelp.WecantakepartinsomeactivitiestogetherandIcanintroduceyoutoothers.

Withtimegoingon,peoplewillknowyoubetterandwillliketomakefriendswithyouifyoucandoastheabove.Bestregards.Yours,

WangWei17.高中生在成长过程中会碰到一些烦恼。就这一话题你班正筹备召开一次主题班会。请你依据下表进行必要的思考，并用英语准备一篇到会发言材料。PainsSolutions相貌、体形不美不必在意不被他人理解，朋友少加强沟通学习成绩落后，压力大？零花钱不多？注意:

1．词数150左右；开头已给出,不计入总词数.

2．写作必须包含表中所列内容,可以适当发挥,使得上下文意思连贯.Boysandgirls:

Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains,butwecangetridofthemcorrectlyandwisely....参考答案：Boysandgirls:Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains,butwecangetridofthemcorrectlyandwisely.Firstofall,someofusareupsetabouttheirfiguresandlooks.Personally,Iarguethatitisone'sinnerbeautythatreallymatters.Thatiswhyweneedn'tcareaboutit.Second,whenwearemisunderstoodbyourteachers,parentsorevenclassmates,wecanfindapropertimetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththem,ascommunicationisthebestwayto

removemisunderstandings.Someofuscomplaintheyhavefewtruefriends.Beingopen-mindedandreadytohelpotherswillsurelygainpopularityamongpeers.Third,wemayfallbehindothers,whichmakesusstressed.Determinedtoworkefficiently,wecanovercomeanydifficulty.Ifnecessary,wemayturntotheteachersforhelp.Last,someofusdon'thavemuchpocketmoney,sotheyfeelunhappy.Isn'titstrange?

Solongaswehavesome,that'senough.Wehighschoolstudentsshouldlearntosave,assavingisagoodvirtueoftheChinese,shouldn’twe?That'sall.Thankyou.【亮点说明】本文是一篇英语发言稿，共分三段，内容齐全，布局合理，使用高级句子。Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains,butwecangetridofthemcorrectlyandwisely.but表示转折关系；Iarguethatitisone'sinnerbeautythatreallymatters.强调句式经典至极；Thatiswhyweneedn'tcareaboutit.Why引导表语从句；whenwearemisunderstoodbyourteachers,parentsorevenclassmates,wecanfindapropertimetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththem,ascommunicationisthebestwayto

removemisunderstandings.when引导的时间状语从句和as引导的原因状语从句完美结合；Beingopen-mindedandreadytohelpotherswillsurelygainpopularityamongpeers.动名词作主语恰到好处；wemayfallbehindothers,whichmakesusstressed.Which引导非限制性定语从句；Determinedtoworkefficiently,wecanovercomeanydifficulty.过去分词作状语；Ifnecessary,wemayturntotheteachersforhelp.使用省略句；Solongaswehavesome,that'senough.Solongas引导条件状语从句；assavingisagoodvirtueoftheChinese,shouldn’twe?反意疑问句画龙点睛；另外，Firstofall,Personally,Second,Last,为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Elderlyadultswhoregularlydrinkgreenteamaystaymoreagile(敏捷的)andindependentthantheirpeersovertime,accordingtoaJapanesestudythatcoveredthousandsofpeople.Greenteacontainsantioxidantchemicals(抗氧化物)thatmayhelpstopthecelldamagethatcanleadtodisease.Researchershavebeenstudyinggreentea’seffectoneverythingfromcholesterol(胆固醇)totheriskofcertaincancers,withmixedresultssofar.Theyfoundthosewhodrankthemostgreenteaweretheleastlikelytodevelop“functionaldisability”,orproblemswithdailyactivitiesorbasicneeds,suchasdressingorbathing.Specifically,almost13percentofadultswhodranklessthanacupofgreenteaperdaybecamefunctionallydisabled,comparedwithjustover7percentofpeoplewhodrankatleastfivecupsaday.Thestudydidnotprovethatgreenteaalonekeptpeopleagileastheygrewolder.Green-tealoversgenerallyhadhealthierdiets,includingmorefish,vegetablesandfruit,aswellasmoreeducation,lowersmokingrates,fewerheartattacksandstrokes,andgreatermentalsharpness.Theyalsotendedtobemoresociallyactiveandhavemorefriendsandfamilytorelyon.Butevenwiththosefactorsaccountedfor,greenteaitselfwastiedtoalowerdisabilityrisk,theresearcherssaid.Peoplewhodrankatleastfivecupsadaywereone-thirdlesslikelytodevelopdisabilitiesthanthosewhohadlessthanacupperday.Thosepeoplewhoaveragedthreeorfourcupsadayhada25percentlowerrisk.Althoughit’snotclearhowgreenteamightofferabuffer(缓冲)againstdisability,Tomata’steamdidnotethatonerecentstudyfoundgreenteaextracts(提取物)seemtoincreaselegmusclestrengthinolderwomen.Whilegreenteaanditsextractsareconsideredsafeinsmallamounts,theydocontaincaffeinea