2021年浙江省宁波市慈溪职业中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年浙江省宁波市慈溪职业中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheRock&RollClubwas______todevelopanddemonstratethestudents’talentfor

music.

A.setoffB.setup

C.setdownD.setout参考答案：B略2.Mostoftheartists_________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.hadbeeninvited参考答案：A略3.Thoughcomputerscandoalotofworkmancan’tdo,theycan’tcompletely____humanbeings.A.replacewith

B.insteadofC.takeplace

D.taketheplaceof参考答案：C4.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,_______educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.asaconsequenceofC.inadditionto

D.regardlessof参考答案：D考查介词短语。根据语境此句表示不论教育水平和背景如何，这所特殊的学校接受残疾的学生。Regardlessof不管A.accordingto根据

B.asaconsequenceof因为C.inadditionto

此外5.Hecouldn’tcontinuetolivesuchapoorlife,sohelefthome,____nottocomebackifhecouldn’tgetrich.

A.determining

B.determined

C.determine

D.beingdetermined参考答案：B6.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob.A.special

B.responsible

C.unusual

D.particular

参考答案：D7.Ithinkitagreathonor_____tovisityourcountry.A.toinvite B.inviting C.havinginvited D.tobeinvited参考答案：D【详解】考查不定式用法。本句中不定式tobeinvitedtovisityourcountry是真正的宾语，it是形式宾语。句意：我认为被邀请来参观你们的国家是一件十分荣幸的事情。故D正确。【点睛】本句考查不定式作真正的宾语，it是形式宾语。it做形式宾语，通常和下列动词连用：consider,think,make,find,believe,

feel,guess。一般说来，当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。8.Thepriceofmeathasincreasedgreatlyrecently.Inmyopinion,itshouldremain______,orpeoplewillnotbeabletoaffordit.

A.valid

B.dynamic

C.stable

D.initial参考答案：C9.__________manytimes,shestillcan’trememberit.A.Hadtold

B.Havingbeentold

C.Havingtold

D.Beingtold参考答案：B略10.——Weshalltakethecondition_____you’veattachedtothisprojectintocarefulconsideration.——Thanksalot.A.where B.when C.which D.what参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们将仔细考虑你们附加在这个项目上的条件。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为thecondition，指物，关系词在从句中作attached的宾语，故C项正确。

11.Whenwearefacedwith_____failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup____goodstateofmind.A./;aB.a;/C.the;/D./;the参考答案：A12.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas_______ofcheatingcustomers’.

A.accused

B.charged

C.scolded D.cursed参考答案：A略13.Thedriverwasat____losswhen____wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D./;/参考答案：B略14.Themoreyoupractice________English,thebetteryour_________Englishwillbe.

A.tospeak;speaking

B.speaking;spoken

C.spoken;spoken

D.spoken;speaking参考答案：B15.Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left___________Icouldaskfortheirmanes.A.before

B.whileC.after

D.since参考答案：A二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分30分）请阅读下面一则短信(message)：中国人在食品里完成了化学教育。从大米里认识了石蜡；从火腿里认识了敌敌畏；从咸鸭蛋、辣椒里认识了苏丹红；从银耳、蜜枣里认识了硫磺;三鹿奶粉让中国人知道了三聚氰胺（melamine）;今天上海的“染色馒头”又让中国人知道了柠檬黄(lemonyellow)。……食品安全(foodsafety)已经给中国人的健康敲响了警钟，谈谈你的认识。词数：120~150

参考答案：possibleversion(仅供参考)Fromthemessagementionedabove,wecanseethatfoodsafetyhasgraduallydrawnpeople’sattention．WhydotheimmoralphenomenahappensofrequentlyinChina?Drivenbyprofits,someillegalbusinessmenaddpoisonousstufflikemelaminetofoodregardlessofpeople’shealthandsafety．Whattheydohasviolatedlawsandregulations．Additionally,somerelevantdepartmentsfailtosupervisethemeffectively…Actually,onlyasmallnumberofmanufacturershavebeenfined,givingrisetosuchterribleeventsaslistedintheabovemessage．Inmyopinion,apartfromprofits,manufacturersshouldbearsomesocialresponsibilities．Meanwhile,governmentshouldsparenoeffortstoregulatethemarketoffoodandlawsmustbepassedtolimitandregulatethefoodsafety．Solvingtheproblemneedsthejointeffortsofthewholesociety．

Onlyinthiswaycanwepreventthetough,disturbingproblemsfromhappeningagain．略17.书面表达（满分25分）今年国庆长假期间，中央电视台走基层记者奔赴全国各地以“你幸福吗”为主题进行街头访问，采访对象五花八门的回答引发广泛关注。请根据以下提示以HowtoFindHappiness为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.

什么是幸福？如何获取幸福因人而异。2.

你的观点：追求幸福的过程本身就是一种幸福。3.

你的理由：幸福来自于乐观的态度，艰辛的劳动以及简朴的生活。注意：1.

围绕以上要点，可适当增加细节。2.

题目已给出，不计入总词数。3.

词数：100词左右4.

simplicity（简朴）HowtoFindHappiness

Mostpeopleagreethathappinessisveryimportantforeveryone._________________

参考答案：

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthestronglight，Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestuff（东西）theycall“books”.

Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.“WhencanIgotobed?”Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswer.InfactIdarednot.

Theclockstrucktwelve.“Oh，dear！”Icried.“TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed！”Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.

Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperate（绝望的）now.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed，“Oh，God，pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards，Amen.”MyeyesweresoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.Afewminuteslater，withmyheadonthedesk，Ifellasleep.

54.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons，alltheothersinthehousewere

________.

A.asle