2022-2023学年广东省佛山市石门实验中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省佛山市石门实验中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whathastheprofessorbeendevotedtorecently? —

materialforhisnewbook. A.Collected

B.Collecting C.Tocollect

D.Havingcollected参考答案：B2.—Shallwegooutfordinnertonight?

—________.A.Youareright

B.ThatsoundsgreatC.Itmustbefunny

D.Haveanicetime参考答案：B3.____yousteppedintothelabwithyourshoeson?Youaresupposedtotakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.A.Howcome

B.Howabout

C.Howdare

D.Howlong参考答案：A略4.

Thesetwowordsaredifferent_______eachotherinspellingwhiletheyaresimilar______eachotherinpronunciation.

A.from;to

B.from;as

C.with;like

D.with;to参考答案：A5.Thespeed______Tomdriveshiscaristoohigh.A.inwhich

B.atwhich

C.atthat

D.inwhat参考答案：B6.Notonly_____interestedinchangingteachingmethodsbut_____beginningtoshowaninterestinit.

A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudents

C.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare参考答案：D略7.--Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?---Totallybychance.A.

itwhen

B.thisthat

C.thiswhich

D.itthat参考答案：d略8.—Thevillage

wevisitedyesterdayisverybeautiful.—Yes,it’stheplace

Igrewup.A．where;where

B．which;which

C．which;where

D．where;which参考答案：C略9.—Youhaveacceptedthejobofferedbythecompany，haven'tyou？—No．And

．I'mnowworkinginabetterone．A．I'mhappyIdidn't

B．IwashappyIdidn'tC．I'mhappyIhave

D．IwashappyIhave参考答案：A10.___Isawhim,hishumorimpressedme.A.Thefirsttime

B.Atfirst

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Forthefirsttime参考答案：A11._____isreportedinnewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What``参考答案：B12.

Withtime____by,hecametounderstandhowtobehave,A.going

B.goes

C.went

D.togo参考答案：A16.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,______dyingsoonafterbirth.

A.manyofwhich

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofthem

D.manyofthat参考答案：C略14.Thedateforthenextroundsix-partytalk_______butwhetherprogresswillbemaderemains_______.A.hasagreed;tobeseen

B.hasbeendecidedon;tobeseenC.hasbeenreached;beingseen

D.hasbeendeterminedon;beingseen参考答案：B15.Theteachersarediscussingtheplan_____theywouldliketosee_____nextyear.A.what,carryout

B.that,tocarryout

C.what,carryingout

D.that,carriedout参考答案：D【详解】考查关系代词和过去分词。句意：老师们正在讨论他们想明年实施的计划。分析句子可知，theplan为先行词，在定语从句中做see的宾语，所以关系代词用that。theplan与carryout逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词carriedout。故D选项正确。16._______happens,wewillstandbyyourside.Choosethewronganswer:A.Whatever

B.Nomatterwhat

C.Whetherornotit

D.Whenever参考答案：D二、完型填空17.ClozeMuchtimeandefforthasbeendevotedtoresearchingthementalhealthbenefitsofflexibleworkenvironments,butcantheabilitytoleaveworkearlytowatchyourson’ssoccergame,orarriveattheofficeabitlaterinthemorninginorderto

50

somepersonalmatters,havebroaderphysicalhealthbenefits

51

makingyoufeelabitlesstired?AccordingtonewresearchpublishedintheCochraneLibrary'sCochraneDatabaseofSystematicReviews,itseemsso.Inareviewof10previousstudiesexaminingthehealtheffectsofflexibleworkconditionsformorethan16,000people,

52

fromtheU.K.'sDurhamUniversityandUniversityofNewcastle,aswellastheUniversityofMontreal,foundthatflexibleworkschedules—whenemployeescan

53

theirstartingtimes,forexample—wereassociatedwithimprovementsinaperson’soverallhealth.And,perhapsunsurprisingly,inallofthestudiesincludedinthereview,researchersfoundnoevidencefor

54

effectsofmoreflexibleworkschedules.Thisinitialanalysiswasintendedtothrowlightonthepotentialhealthbenefitsofflexibleworkoptions,whichareincreasingly

55

throughoutScandinavia,andhaverecentlygainedsomegroundintheU.K.

56

,lastApril,theBritishgovernment

57

apolicythatallowedparentsofchildrenagessixandundertorequestflexibleworkarrangementstoincludeparentsofchildrenages16andyounger.IntheU.S.,thephenomenonisabitslowertocatchon.Yet,theeconomicslowdownofrecentyearsmayhavecontributedto

58

inworkplaceflexibility—ascompanies

59

torewardemployeeswithbonuses(奖金)orraisesmay

60

otherformsofcompensation(补偿),Reutersreportedearlylastyear.Previousresearchtoo,ofcourse,hasindicatedthebenefitsofflexibleworkenvironmentstowardpositivementalhealthoutcomes.Andwhiletheselatestfindingsarepromising,theresearchersstressthatmorestudyisvitaltounderstandingthedetailed

61

betweenflexibleworkandimprovedhealthoutcomes.Totruly

62

thebenefitsofflexibleworkingconditions,theresearcherssay,additionalstudyanalyzinghealthoutcomesamongawide

63

ofworkers—fromhigh-rankingexecutivestohourlyemployees—is

64

,whichhelpstogainadeeperunderstandingoftheissue,andtoshapefutureworkplacepolicy.50.A.seeto

B.keepto

C.pointto

D.lookto51.A.across

B.besides

C.before

D.over52.A.officials

B.employers

C.executives

D.researchers53.A.spend

B.devote

C.shift

D.cancel54.A.changeableB.positive

C.considerable

D.negative55.A.popular

B.interesting

C.adaptable

D.multiple56.A.InparticularB.Asaresult

C.Forexample

D.Inreturn57.A.extended

B.adopted

C.made

D.implemented58.A.decrease

B.beginning

C.freedom

D.growth59.A.willing

B.unable

C.determined

D.ready60.A.turnto

B.setaside

C.helpout

D.getacross61.A.difference

B.relationship

C.progress

D.movement62.A.grasp

B.follow

C.fight

D.apply63.A.variety

B.change

C.range

D.gap64.A.critical

B.possible

C.feasible

D.demanding参考答案：50-54.ABDCD

55-59.ACADB

60-64.ABACA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。TheHawaiianIslandsaresituatedabouttwothousandmilesawayfromNorthAmerica,rightinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.Despite(尽管)thedistancetheislandsactuallymakeupthefiftiethstateoftheUnitedStates.Theislandswereallformedbyvolcaniceruptionandonthelargestoftheislands,Hawaii,ortheBigIsland,therearestilltwoactivevolcanoes,theMaunaLoaandtheKilauea,whichstillerupteveryfewyears.OntheHawaiianislandsthenativeshaveaparticularlystrangewayofindicatingdirections.Theydon’tusethenorth,south,eastandwestsystemcommontotherestoftheworld.Theyusethemaukaandmakaisystem.Maukameans“mountain”.ThemountainsinHawaiiarealwaysatthecenteroftheislands,asthesearevolcanicislands.Makaimeans“thesea”.Theislandsaresmallandthesystemissimple.Whereveryouwanttovisit,itcanalwaysbedescribedintermsofwhereitliesinrelationtothemountainsandthesea.AtypicalconversationbetweenanativeHawaiianandatouristmightgoasfollow.TOURIST:Excuseme!CouldyoutellmewheretheSheratonHotelis?HAWAIIAN:Well…Letmesee!Fromhereit’stwoblocksmauka,andthenoneblockmakai.Youcan’tmissit!46.Thispassagewouldbemostlikelytoappearinwhichofthefollowing?Anovel.

B.Acollectionofstories.

C.Awomen’smagazine.

D.Areferencebook.47.Choosethemostsuitabletitleforthearticle.A.

TheBigIsland.

B.Volcanoes.

C.GivingDirectionsinHawaii

D.TheHawaiianIslands.48.WhichofthefollowingitemsdoesthepassageNOTdiscuss?

A.Hawaii’slocation.

B.HowtogivedirectionsinHawaii.

C.Volcanoes.

D.Theclimate.49.InHawaiithemountainsareinthecenteroftheislandsbecause

.A.

oftheweather

B.

theislandswerecreatedbyvolcaniceruptionsC.

ofthegeologicalconditions

D.

oftheislands’locationinthePacific50.TofindyourwayinHawaii,youmust

.A.

refertogeographicaldirections

B.

refertowell-knownestablishmentsC.

refertotheearthandthesea

D.

refertothelocationofthemountainsandthesea参考答案：DDDBD19.Ifcarshadwings，theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2012.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstodeliveritscar-plane,theTransition,tocustomersbytheendof2012.“It’sthenext‘wow’vehicle，”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon’tfly.”Thecarplanehaswingsthatunfoldforflying—aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute—andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenientandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroubleoftryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou’regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon’thavetostoreitatanairport—youparkitinthegarageathome.Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyprimarilyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtakeoffweightof1,430pounds,includingfuelandpassengers.TerrafugiasaystheTransitionreducesthepotentialforanaccidentbyallowingpilotstodriveunderbadweatherinsteadofflyingintomargin1al(临界)conditions.TheTransition’spricetag:$194,000.Buttheremaybeadditionalchargesforoptionslikearadio,transponderorGPS.Anotheroptionisafull-planeparachute.“Ifyougetintoaveryawfulsituation,itisthenecessarysafetyoption，”Gershsaid.Sofar,thecompanyhasmorethan70orderswithdeposits.“We’reworkingverycloselywiththem,buttherearestil