四川省德阳市东海县石梁河中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

四川省德阳市东海县石梁河中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.－Whatwasthetroublewithyouthedaybeforeyesterday?－WhenIpracticedrunningontheplaygroundwithothers,mystrength_________andIfellontotheground.

A．gaveaway

B．gavein

C．gaveoff

D．gaveout参考答案：D2.Iadmiredthepainting,andTedsaidhewouldlikemetohave______asagiftfromhim.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.some参考答案：B3.——DidJennyreturnearlylastnight?

——Exactly.Itwasnotyetnineo’clock

shearrivedhome.

A.before

B.until

C.that

D.when

参考答案：D4.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asif

B.incase

C.while

D.though参考答案：A5.---Whereisyournewhomenow?

---Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI_____downtownforfiveyears.

A.havelived

B.hadlived C.lived

D.wasliving参考答案：C略6.25．_____unregistered,migrantworkers（民工）havetroublegettingtheirchildrenintochildcarecentersandschools．

A．Being

B．Tobe

C．HavingbeenD．Been参考答案：A略7.____here-mail,Iwroteheranotherone,tellingherwhatIwantedhertodo.

A.Havingnotreceived

B.Nothavingreceived

C.Notreceiving

D.Receivingnot参考答案：B8.Thingsgobackto______sincewepaidoffallourdebts.A.formal

B.regular

C.common

D.normal参考答案：D9.Whenherparentslearnedsheworkedatbarsandcafes,theyaskedher______.A.notto

B.nottowork

C.don’twork

D.not参考答案：A10.Ifwehadtakensucheffective________muchearlier,theriverwouldnotbepollutedsoseriouslynow.A.treasures B.effortsC.measures D.actions参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们早采取这么有效的措施，这条河现在就不会被污染的这么严重了。A.treasures财产；珍宝；B.efforts努力；C.measures措施；D.actions行动。根据句意，这里要表达的是采取措施，故选C项。11.--Iheardyouboughtanewhouseinthenorthernsuburbs.

--______ItcameonthemarketonMonday,andIboughtitthreedayslater.

A.Ofcourse. B.That’sright. C.Howcoulditbe? D.Allright.参考答案：1．B.本题考查日常对话。解题时应把握好对话的整体内容，根据上下句内容作出选择。本题的选择依据为答话人的第二句内容。

【解析】12.Tocompetemoreeffectivelywithothers，itistimethatuniversitystudents

tostudyabroadaftergraduation．A．tried

B．aretrying

C．try

D．willtry参考答案：A13.

—Whatdoyouthinkoftoday’sgame?

—Whatapity!Today’sgamewas______asexcitingasyesterday’sgame.

A.nowherenear B.byallmeans C.notalittle D.notexactly参考答案：A14.Theadoptionoforphansandphysicallychallengedchildrenhasbeenasubjectofpublicdebate_______afireinanunregisteredorphanagelastmonth. A.accordingto B.incase of C.eversince D.suchas 参考答案：C15.Whatapity!I______tospeakbuttimedidn'tpermit.

A.expected

B.haveexpected

C.wasexpecting

D.hadexpected参考答案：D16.AboutonethirdofthepopulationinBeijingandShanghai_________netizens,butinpoorerareas,onlythreeorfourpercent_________online.

A.is;is

B.are;are

C.are;is D.is;are参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。EvenasIwritethisstory,Iamstillsmiling.Thepastfewweekshavebeenrather

41

,butwhenalargenumberofSmileCardsarrivedinmy

42

theotherday,havingtraveledallthewayfromtheUnitedStatestomyhomeintheNetherlands,Iknewthingswereaboutto

43

.I

44

wheretoleavethecardsasIwenttobedthatnight:thetrain,benchesatthestation,atwork,libraries,mailboxes,thegym-thepossibilities

45

endless.Iwokeup,wenttowork,andafterwards,Iwent

46

totheshoptobuysomecandybars,planningtoleavethemasanonymous(匿名的)

47

forpeopleonthetrain.However,

48

myearlymorningtrain,mytrainhomewasextremelycrowded.Anelderlymanmusthaveseenmesearchingforaplaceto

49

aSmileCard,becauseheaskedmeifIwaslookingforsomething.RightthenI

50

thatmyfirstSmileCardwouldnotbeanonymous.Withabigsmileandcheeks51

withexcitement,ItoldhimthatI

52

whatIwaslookingfor,

53

himthecandybarandSmileCardIhadinmyhands.Hehadonlyjustfinishedreadingthecard

54

Iarrivedatmystop,buthewasstillsmilingand

55

hiscandyasIwavedathimfromthe

56

.57

havingworkedafullday,Ialmostbounced(跳)home.BeforeIenteredmyapartment,IdeliveredafewmoreSmileCardsandcandybarstopeople'smailboxes.Iaddedan

58

candybarforaneighborwhoIknewwasinadifficultfinancial

59

,butwhoIsawworkinghardeverydaytogettheverybestforheryoungson.Ifiguredtheyboth

60

atastylittletreat.41.

A.pleasant B.simple C.tough D.common42.

A.office

B.room C.mailbox D.hands43.

A.turnaway B.turnaround

C.turnup D.turndown44.

A.required B.asked C.concerned D.plotted45.

A.came B.had

C.occurred D.felt46.

A.slowly B.smoothly C.freely

D.straight47.

A.surprise

B.gifts

C.notice

D.intention48.

A.unlike B.unusual C.unsure D.unlucky49.

A.drop

B.give

C.leave

D.hide50.

A.wondered

B.decided

C.doubted

D.suggested51.

A.filled

B.faced

C.satisfied

D.content52.

A.found

B.invented C.forgot

D.remembered53.

A.transporting

B.delivering C.sending

D.handing54.

A.when

B.while

C.until

D.once55.

A.reading B.enjoying

C.buying D.carrying56.

A.entrance

B.office

C.platform

D.bench57.

A.Because

B.Despite

C.Although

D.Though58.

A.affordable B.available C.extra D.excellent59.

A.situation B.company C.staff D.state60.

A.admired B.deserved C.won D.rewarded参考答案：41.C42.C43.B44.D45.D46.D

47.B

48.A 49.C

50.B51.A

52.A

53.D

54.A

55.B56.C

57.B

58.C

59.A.

60.B本文主要讲作者日子艰难的时候，收到别人寄来的微笑贺卡。他效仿这种做法，在火车上送给陌生人微笑卡片和棒棒糖。给朋友、邻居寄去卡片和棒棒糖，同时也给别人送去好的心情。41.C.过去的几周日子一直很艰难，但是几天前，当我的邮箱收到大量的微笑卡片时，……我知道事情会好转。but是转折连词，因此41空与43空句意相反。42.C.句意同上。根据最后一段IdeliveredafewmoreSmileCardsandcandybarstopeople'smailboxes.可知答案。Office等缺乏语境支持。43.B.句意同上。turnaway转过脸去；拒绝（某人）进入；turnaround转身；好转；turnup出现，调大；turndown调小，拒绝。44.D.那天晚上我上床睡觉的时候谋划着把这些微笑卡片放在哪里更好。required要求；asked问；concerned担忧；这三个均需要人做宾语。plotted谋划。45.D.可能性是无穷无尽的。Felt系动词，与后面的形容词endless构成系表结构。若用came，则需要用endlessly作状语。46.D.我直接去商店买一些棒棒糖。slowly慢慢地；smoothly顺利地；direct直接的，是形容词，这里应该用副词；straight径直地，直接地。47.B.计划把他们作为匿名的礼物送给火车上的人们。48.A.然而，不像我早上去上班的那趟火车，我回家的这趟火车极其拥挤。unlike介词，不像；其他三项都是形容词，放在这里不合适。49.C.一位老人一定是看到我寻找地方放微笑卡片。根据第二段wheretoleavethecards和第三段的planningtoleavethemas可知答案。50.B.就在那时，我决定我第一张卡片不会是匿名的。51.A.卡片上是一个大大的笑脸，脸上洋溢这兴奋。filledwith充满。52.A.我告诉他我找到了我想找的东西。53.D.递给他我手里的棒棒糖和卡片。transporting运输；delivering运送；sending发送；handing递给。54.A.他刚刚看完卡片我就到站了。haddone…when…固定句式，刚……就……。55.B.他还在微笑着“品味（吃）着”那支棒棒糖。56.C.我在站台上挥手向他致意。Platform站台。57.B.尽管工作了一整天，我高兴地蹦蹦跳跳地回家。despite介词，尽管。其他三项是连词，要加句子。58.C.我“额外多加了”根棒棒糖给我的邻居，我知道他处于很艰难的金融状况，但是他每天努力工作，为他的小儿子创造最好的一切，我认为他们俩都应该得到这美味的款待。59.A.句意同上。inasituation处于…状况。60.B.句意同53。admired羡慕；deserved应得；won赢得；rewarded回报。

三、阅读理解18.YourfriendmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,butthosearealljustafewclicksaway．Lifehaschangedformillionsofteenagersacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline．Whetheryouusechatroom,QQ,MSNorICQ,youarepartofvirtualcommunity.“Irarelytalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,butItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ,”saidFox’sShadow,theonlinenicknameusedbyaSenior2girlinChina．“EightpercentofmyclassmatesuseQQafterschool.”QQisthebiggestmessagingserviceinChina．Arecord4millionpeopleuseitoneSaturdaynightinOctober,accordingtoTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ.AndFox’sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem．“IloginonFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeelbored．Iusuallyspendabout10hourschattingonlineeveryweek,”shesaid．“ButIrarelytalkwithstrangers,especiallyboysormen.”

Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmakingfriendswithstrangersonline．“Youdon’tknowwhoyouaretalkingto．Youshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonline.”Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhavetoknowsomeoneverywell．Fox’sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendfacetoface．Itwasagirlwhowasacomicfanlikeherselfandtheywenttoacomicshowtogether.However,notallteenagershavebeensofortunate．Atthebeginningofthisyear,a17-year-oldgirlinLiaoningProvincewasrapedaftermeetingafriendshehadfoundonQQ.A16-year-oldBeijingboy,knownonlineasBartSimon,dislikesQQusers．“IusedtochatonQQ．ButIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalkingnonsense.”Hesaid．NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN．“IonlychatonlinebecauseI’vegotfriendsinJapan,theUSandSingapore,”hesaid.,“Iwanttolearnmoreaboutforeigncultures.”Buthespendslittletimechattingasheseesitasawasteoftimeandmoney.“Ifyouarereallyaddictedtoitsometimesyoujustcan’tconcentrateinclass,”hesaid．“Andthefriendsinyourreallifearealwaysmoreimportantthanthoseso-calledfriendsyoumeetonline.”65．Howmanymessagingserviceshavebeenmentionedinthepassage?

A．2

B．3

C．4

D．566．What’sthemeaningofthephrase“login”inthefourthparagraph?

A．takeoff

B．getonline

C．setout

D．setup67．Youcan’tconcentrateinclassifyou______.

A．areaddictedtochattingonline

B．chatwithstrangers

C．meetoffline

D．learnmoreforeignculture68．Accordingtothispassagewhichfriendismoreimportant?

A．friendsyoumeetonline

B．foreignfriends

C．friendsinyourreallife

D．friendswemeetoffline参考答案：65-68CBAC19.阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

PeoplearoundtheworldwatchedBritain’sPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletongetmarried.The_royal_wedding_broke_records_for_live_streaming_on_the_Internet.ItalsoproducedmorethantwomilliontweetsonTwitter.

TheceremonytookplaceFridayatWestminsterAbbeyinLondon.

KateworeaflowingwhitegowndesignedbySarahBurton,thecreativedirectorofAlexanderMcQueen.Williamworearedarmyuniform.

ItwasBritain’sbiggestweddingsinceWilliamandHarry’sparents,PrinceCharlesandPrincessDiana,weremarriedinnineteeneighty-one.

NearlytwothousandguestsfilledthechurchonFriday.HundredsofthousandsofpeoplewenttothestreetsandparksofLondontowatchtheweddingonvideoscreens.

AmongtheweddingguestswereEnglishfootballstarDavidBeckhamandhiswifeVictoria,BritishPrimeMinisterDavidCameron,thekingofNorwayandsingerEltonJohn.

Bahrain’scrownprince(皇储)wasinvitedbutdecidednottoattendbecauseofunrest(骚乱)inhiscountry.Britaintookbackaninvitationtotheambassador(外交官)fromSyriaoverviolenceagainstprotestersthere.

Aftertheceremony,theroyalcoupletraveledtoBuckinghamPalace.Crowdscheeredwhenthenewlywedsappearedonabalconygreetingtothem.

Later,WilliamdrovehiswifeoutofBuckinghamPalaceinanopen-topAstonMartincar.Williamandthenewestmemberoftheroyal(皇家的)familywillnowbeknownastheDukeandDuchessofCambridge.

Kateistwenty-nineyearsold.Williamwillbetwenty-nineinJune.HisgrandmotherisQueenElizabeth.Hisfather,PrinceCharles,isfirstinlinetobecomeking.William,astheolderson,issecondinline.Katewouldnotbecomequeen,however,sincesheisnotintheroyalbloodline.TherewasabigcelebrationattheUniversityofSt.AndrewsinScotland.ThatwaswhereWilliamandKatefirstmetasarthistorystud