山东省临沂市第一中学高一英语联考试题含解析

山东省临沂市第一中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind______difficulttotellonefromtheother.

A.it

B.them

C.her

D.that参考答案：A2.Attherailwaystation,myfriendswavedgoodbyetome_____thetrainwasoutofsight.

A.before

B.until

C.as

D.since参考答案：B3.—Asportsmeetingisgoingto______nextmonth.—Oh,that’swonderful.A.organize

B.beorganized

C.beorganizing

D.havebeenorganized参考答案：4.Assoonasweheardtheboyshoutingforhelp，werushedtohis________andpulledhimoutoftheriver.A．shelter

B．rescue

C．disaster

D．outline参考答案：B[rushtoone'srescue“匆忙过来救某人”。]5.---Wearegettingmarried!

---_______A.Congratulations!

B.Youarereallyhappy!

C.Oh,really?

D.Congratulate!参考答案：A6.Hecouldn’t_______thereason______themoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor;that

B.leavefor;why

C.accountfor;why

D.carefor;how参考答案：C7.HereisJack's________cardandyoucanfindhisname，picture，dateofbirth，andotherinformationonit.A．survey

B．identity

C．journal

D．item参考答案：B[根据语境“上面有他的姓名、照片、出生日期和其他信息”可知应选identity。identitycard“身份证”。]8.Bothofthemhavebeenthroughalotofpainand________nowIcanhelpthemrebuildtheirlives.A.thankfully B.sadly C.powerfully D.hopefully参考答案：D9.—MustIcleanthewindownow?—No,you______.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.maynot参考答案：B10.He______atoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.A.cheeredup

B.gaveup

C.lightedup

D.turnedup参考答案：A4.Pleaseopenthewindow,______?

A.can’tyou

B.aren’tyou

C.doyou

D.willyou参考答案：D略12.----Whatdidhesay?----Heasked______forthebook.A.

howmuchdidIpayB.

IpaidhowmuchC.

didIpayhowmuchD.

howmuchIpaid参考答案：D13.

Ithinkheisaverygoodman,butyoumaynotagree.A.Personally B.Actively C.Attentively D.Especially参考答案：A14.—HowdoyoufindthematchbetweenSpainandSwitzerland?—________PowerfulSpainlostthegameby0－1.

A．IwatcheditonTV.

B．It'samazing!C．Youguessedit!

D．Congratulations!参考答案：B15.–It’sbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch.–________________.A.Mypleasure

B.I’msorrytohearthatC.No,thanks

D.It’sOK.参考答案：A16.Noone________thebuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepoliceman.A.isleaving

B.istoleaveC.hasleft

D.willbeleaving参考答案：B二、完型填空17.WhenPaulwaswaitingfortheferrywithhisfatheracrosstheriver，heheardsomepeoplearguingloudly.Helookedaroundandsawtwowomenandabigman__16__ateachother.WhenPaul'sfatheraskedwhatwasgoingon，oneofthewomensaidtheyweretouristsandthreeyoungmen__17__herfriend'spursewhentheywerebuyingpostcardsinabookstore.Theothertwohadrunaway，butthey__18__the

bigmanclosely.Whentheferryarrived，thebigmanhurriedontotheferryandthetwotouristswent__19__afterhim.Paulwasangry.Hewantedtogoupandhelpthetwowomen.Buthisfathersaidhedidn'twanttotakethatferry.Paulfeltrather__20__becausehethoughthisfatherwasafraidofthebigmanandunwillingtohelpothers!WhatPaulsawnextchangedthe__21__ofhisfather.Hisfatherhurriedtoanearbyicecreamstoreandusedtheirphoneto__22__110.Hereportedtherobberytothepoliceandgavesome__23__detailsabouttherobber，thetouristsandtheferry.Whenthey__24__offthenextferry，Paulsawthree__25__aroundthebigguyinhandcuffs(手铐)．..WhilePaulwastellingmethestory，heseemedvery__26__.Hesaidhehadabetterunderstandingofhisfather.Althoughhelooked__27__，hewasarealhero.16．A.shouting

B．laughing

C．firing

D．staring17．A.noticed

B．stole

C．seized

D．cut18．A.caught

B．sought

C．followed

D．surveyed19．A.abroad

B．back

C．home

D．aboard20．A.angrier

B．sadder

C．tougher

D．tenser21．A.feeling

B．idea

C．action

D．belief22．A.call

B．telephone

C．ring

D．dial23．A.useful

B．careful

C．fearful

D．terrible24．A.turned

B．set

C．got

D．took25．A.women

B．fellows

C．policemen

D．tourists26．A.delighted

B．proud

C．confident

D．reliable27．A.outstanding

B．great

C．scared

D．ordinary参考答案：16.A17.B18.C19.D20.A21.B22.D23.A24.C25.C26.B27.D解析16.A[由上文中arguingloudly可知空缺处意为“大声叫喊”。]17.B[当他们在购买明信片时，有人偷了(stole)他们的钱包。]18.C[由下文thebigmanhurriedontotheferryandthetwotourists...可知他们紧紧跟随(followed)那个人，想抓住他。]19.D[goaboardtheferry上船。]20.A[由上文中Paulwasangry可知Paul更生气了。]21.B[上文提到Paul认为他的父亲害怕抢劫犯，但是父亲接下来做的事情让Paul改变了对父亲的看法。]22.D[dial意为“拨打”，符合句意。]23.A[父亲为警察提供了有用的(useful)信息。]24.C[getofftheferry意为“下船”。]25.C[由上文中tothepolice可知，警察(policemen)抓住了那个抢劫犯。]26.B[Paul的父亲帮忙抓住了抢劫犯，Paul非常自豪(proud)。]27.D[尽管看上去是个普通人，但他是真正的英雄。ordinary普通的，平凡的，符合语境。]

三、阅读理解18.Oneofthemostfamousnurseryrhymes(摇篮曲)intheEnglishlanguageisMaryHadaLittleLamb(羔羊)．Ithastouchedmanychildrenwhohavereadit．Itisaboutthedeeplovebetweenayounggirlandherpetlamb．Thepoemisfromatruestorythathappenedintheearlypartofthe19thcenturyinthetownofSterling,Massachusetts,intheUSA．MarySawyer(1806－1889)livedonafarmwithherfamily．Oneday,whenshewasaboutnineyearsold,shesawalittlelambthathadjustbeenbornandleftbehindbyitsmother．Itwasveryweakandlookedasifitwoulddieatverymoment．Marytookpityonthelambandspentthewholenightlookingafterit．Eventually,itgrewstrongandbecameaveryclosefriendwithMary,followinghereverywhereshewent．Oneday,thelambevenfollowedMarytoschool．Atfirstshewantedtoturnitbackbutherbrothersuggestedthatitwouldbefuntotakethelambtoschool．Duringtheclass,shehidthelambunderherdesk．Butwhenshewascalledtogotothefrontoftheclass,tohersurprise,thelambfollowedher．Thoughthestudentsandtheteacherthoughtitwasfunnytoseealambatschool,theteacherhadtoaskMarytokeepthelamboutsideoftheschool．Thatveryday,ayoungmancalledJohnRoulstonewasvisitingMary’sschool．HewassomovedbythelovebetweenthechildandherlittlepetlambthathewroteapoemwhichhehandedtoMarythenextday．Hispoemcontainedtwelvelines．Later,SaraJosephaHaleaddedanothertwelvelinestothepoemandpublisheditin1930underthetitle“MaryHadaLittleLamb”．Thepoemhasbecomeaclassic,lovedbychildrenallovertheworld．Theappeal(吸引力)ofthepoemliesnotonlyinthefunnyideaofasheepgoingtoschoolbutalsointhetruelovebetweenthelittlegirlandherpet．ThetownofSterlinghashonouredMary’slambbybuildingastatue(雕像)ofthelambwithMrRoulstone’spoembelowthestatue．71．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．MaryHadaLittleLamb

B．TheLifeofMarySawyer

C．TheOriginofaPoem

D．AnAnimalFriend72．Theunderlinedword“eventually”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans

．

A．fortunately

B．gradually

C．finally

D．kindly73．Whydidthepoembecomeaclassic?A．Ithadanothertwelvelinesadded．

B．Itwaswrittenbyayoungman．

C．Itdescribesthetruelovebetweenalittlegirlandherpetlamb．

D．AstatueoflambwasbuiltinthetownofSterling．74．Whichcouldbetherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?

a．Thepoem“MaryHadaLittleLamb”becamepopular．

b．Mary’sbrothersuggestedthatshetakethelambtoschool．

c．Peoplebuiltastatuetohonorthelamb．

d．Maryfoundalittlelamb．

e．Ayoungmanwasmovedbythestoryandwroteapoem．

A．

d．b．e．c．a

B．

d．b．e．a．c

C．

d．e．b．c．a

D．

d．e．b．a．c75．Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A．Mary’smotherwasalsofondofthelittlelamb．

B．Maryandthelittlelambdevelopedaveryclosefriendship．

C．MarywrotetoJohnRoulstoneandaskedhimtowritethepoem．

D．AllchildrenwereallowedtotaketheirpetstoschoolinAmerica．

参考答案：略19.TheannualWorldEconomicForumtookplaceinDavos,Switzerland,inJan.23-26,2018.WhatdidChineseentrepreneurs（企业家）speakintheforum?Aretheresomequotablequotesforyou?★JackMa,founderandexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup“Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped—noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.Iftradestops,theworldstops.Tradeisthewaytodissolve(结束)thewarnotcause

thewar,”saidMainDavos,“Google,Facebook,AmazonandAlibaba—wearetheluckiestcompaniesofthiscentury.Butwehavetheresponsibilitytohaveagoodheart,anddosomethinggood.”★RichardLiu,founderandchiefexecutiveofficerofJD“Businessisnotonlyawaytomakemoneybutalsoawaytocontributeyourself,tohelppeople,”LiusaidinaspeechinDavos.“Howcanwefacethefractured(分化的)world?That’sthetopicsoftheDavosthisyear.Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,ifweworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners,”hesaid.★JaneSun,CEOofCtrip“Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.”SuntoldSinDavos.“WeinvestedheavilyinABC．AreferstoAI,Bisbigdata,andCiscloudcomputing.Aswecontinuetoexpandoverseas,thesethreewillbeverygoodweaponsforus.Sowethinkthosemeanopportunity,”shesaid.★HuXiaoming,presidentofAliyun“In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’,andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance,”HutoldXinhuainDavos.1.WhatdoChineseentrepreneurslikeJackMaandRichardLiufocusmoreon?A.Earningmoremoney. B.Thejoinedeffortsofmankind.C.R