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浙江省丽水市黄村中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Howdisappointed!Theyhavefinished___________5%ofthework.A.nomorethan
B.nolessthan
C.morethan
D.ratherthan参考答案:A2.Idon'tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI'vegot________roughideaof________projectplan.A.the;a
B./;the
C.the;/
D.a;the参考答案:D3.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWencoversavarietyofissues,andthepricesofagriculturalproducts________.
A.incommonB.ingeneral C.inparticularD.inpractice参考答案:C4.Youcan’tfindsuchagoodplace______wevisitedtheotherday.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.as参考答案:D5.Onlywhen_____in1941,_____togetbacktohisresearchagain.A.wasthewarover;washeable
B.thewarwasover;didheableC.wastheover;hewasable
D.thewarwasover;washeable参考答案:D6.
Whendeliveringaspeech,youshouldadjustyourlanguagetotheageofyour______audience.
A.target
B.entry
C.boundary
D.concept参考答案:A7.Determinedtobeyourself,moveforward,andfreeofshame,youwillsurelysucceed_______youoncefailed.A.where B.until C.unless D.when参考答案:A【详解】考查状语从句连词。句意:下定决心做你自己,勇往直前,不羞愧,你一定会成功的。根据句意可知,空处填从属连词引导地点状语从句,where在此处译成“……的地方”,符合句意,故选A项。8.—What’sthatunpleasantnoise?—Oh,theroadbeforethemaingate
.A.isrepaired
B.hasrepaired
C.isrepairing
D.isbeingrepaired参考答案:D9.Hisfirstnovel________goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.A.receives
B.isreceiving
C.willreceive
D.hasreceived参考答案:D10.Thecrazyfans
patientlyforthreehours,andtheywouldwaittillthefamoussingerarrived.A.werewaiting
B.hadbeenwaitingC.hadwaited
D.wouldwait参考答案:A11.—IthinkI’mgoingtodie.—
,Joe.Youonlyhaveacold.A.Don’tmentionit
B.Takeiteasy
C.It’shardtosay
D.Takecare参考答案:B12.Alongwiththeletter
washispromise______hewouldpaymeavisitnextmonth.A.that
B.which
C.whether
D.what参考答案:A13.Thesecrops________
welltothewarmanddampclimatehere.
A.apply
B.adopt
C.
adapt
D.admit参考答案:C14.--Yourtelephonenumberagain?I____quitecatchit.--Itis7657457.A.didn’t
B.wouldn’tC.don’t
D.won’t参考答案:A考查时态。句意:再说一般你的电话号码好吗?我还没有记住。结合语境可知下文描述的是刚才的动作,故用一般过去时态。故选A。15.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas
B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes
D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案:B16.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosenthimtouniversity.A.lacked
B.lacking
C.lackingof
D.lackedin参考答案:B二、完型填空18.AngelinaJoliesaysshehasareallywonderfultimewithherpartnerBradPitt,whoisanAmericanactorandfilmproducer—andthat'swhythey'restilltogether!
Jolie__1__sixchildrenwiththeactor.Shewas__2__byAmerica'sParademagazineiftheirchildrenarethe__3__sheandBradstaytogether.“Thechildrencertainlytieustogether,butarelationshipwon't__4__ifit'sonlyaboutthekids,”Joliereplied.“Youalsomustbereallyinterestedineachotherandhaveareally,reallywonderful,__5__timetogether.Wedo.BradandI__6__beingtogether.Weenjoyit.Weneedit,andwe__7__findthatspecialtime.Wekeepconnected.Wetalkaboutit.It'svery__8__toourfamily.IfBradandIarestrongandhappy,thenourkidshavehappy__9__andthat'sthebestthingwecangivethem.Bradknowsmecompletely,
__10__asIam,everypartofme.Helovesme.Thekidsloveme.HopefullyI'mgivingmychildrenthe__11__thattheyaredeeplylovedanddeeplysafe.Atthesametimewearehopefully__12__theirindividuality(个性)astheygettoknowwhotheyare,andnotgettinginthewayofthat.That'swhytheyaresixverystrongindividuals.”TheOscar-winningstarshowed__13__ofhelpingherchildrendeveloptheirindividualityis__14__themtodeveloptheirownidentities(自我认同感),__15__sheadmittedthatshecan't__16__
therecentcontroversy(争论)withBradwhensheagreedthatherdaughterShilohcouldcutherhairshortand
__17__
likeaboy.Forexample,sheusuallywearsajacketinsteadofaskirt.Angelinaaddedto__18__,“Shewantsherhaircutlikeaboyandshewantstobe__19__Johnforawhile.SomekidswearcapsandwanttobeSupermanandshewantstobelikeher__20__.”1.A.finds B.teaches
C.raises
D.hires2.A.written
B.reported
C.stopped
D.asked3.A.reason
B.intention
C.purpose
D.result4.A.break B.hold
C.lose
D.happen5.A.boring
B.disappointing
C.exciting
D.surprising6.A.love
B.avoid
C.hate
D.consider7.A.never
B.seldom
C.always
D.sometimes8.A.easy
B.different
C.far
D.important9.A.parents
B.classmates
C.s
D.neighbors10.A.mostly
B.only
C.exactly
D.simply11.A.knowledge
B.sense
C.sight
D.view12.A.changing
B.forming
C.encouraging
D.destroying13.A.little
B.none
C.all
D.part14.A.forcing
B.allowing
C.warning
D.refusing15.A.and
B.though
C.because
D.but16.A.remember B.explain
C.realize
D.understand17.A.walk B.dress
C.eat
D.think18.A.doctors
B.players
C.readers
D.reporters19.A.mistaken
B.called
C.recognized
D.made20.A.brothers
B.sisters
C.uncles
D.aunts参考答案:18.【答案】CDABC
ACDAC
BCDBA
DBDBA
三、阅读理解18.TheCarnivalofBrazilisanannualfestivalheld46daysbeforeEaster,especiallyfamousfortheCarnivalinRiodeJaneiro.CarnivalcelebrationsarebelievedtohaverootsinthefestivalofSaturnalia,which,adaptedtoChristianity,becameafarewelltobadthingsinaseasonofreligiousdisciplinetoregretandprepareforChrist’sdeathandcomingbacktolife.
ModernBrazilianCarnivaldatesbacktoRiodeJaneiroin1641.ItoriginallycopiedtheEuropeanformofthefestival,latertakinginelementsofNativeAmericanandAfricancultures.Inthelate19thcentury,thestrings(弦乐器)wereintroducedinRiodeJaneiro.Thesewerepageant(游行)groupsthatparadedthroughcityavenuesperformingoninstrumentsanddancing.Todaytheyareknownasblocks,consistingofagroupofpeoplewhodressincostumesorspecialT-shirtswiththemesorlogos.Blocksaregenerallyconnectedwithparticularneighborhoods;theyincludebothamusicgroupandalotofrevelers(狂欢者).BlockparadeshavebecomeanexpressivefeatureofRio’sCarnival.Today,theynumbermorethan100andthegroupsincreaseeachyear.Blockscanbeformedbysmallorlargegroupsofrevelerswithacleartitle.Beforetheshow,theygatherinasquare,thenparadeinsectionsofthecity,oftennearthebeach.CarnivaltimeinRioisveryinteresting,butisalsothemostexpensivetimetovisitRio.Hotelroomsandotherlodgings(住宿)canbeuptofourtimesmoreexpensivethantheregularrates.Therearebigcrowdsatsomelocationsandlifeisfarfromordinaryinmanypartsoftown.72.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheCarnivalofBrazilisoftenheldafterEaster.B.TheCarnivalofBrazilcomesfromEasterandSaturnalia.C.TheCarnivalofBrazilisafestivaltoregretandbeginanewlife.D.TheCarnivalofBrazilismainlytocelebratethebirthofChrist.73.Howlongisthehistoryofthepeople’scelebratingmodernBrazilianCarnival?A.About100years.B.Lessthantwocenturies.C.About370years.D.Overfivecenturies.74.Wecaninferfromthefourthparagraphthat_______A.blockparadesbecomebiggerandbigger.B.blockparadescanonlybeformedbybiggroupsofrevelers.C.thethemeofblocksmustbeserious.D.blocksawaysparadeonlyonthebeach75.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thefamouscarnivalsintheworld.B.HowthecarnivalwasintroducedinBrazil.C.ThecarnivalinRiodeJaneiro.
D.ThehappylifeofthepeopleinRiodeJaneiro.参考答案:CCAC19.Inthefaceoftragedy,youmustofcourseletyourselffeel:Crywithoutholdingback,shakewithfear,yelloutinanger,acceptandfollowyourfeelings.Thisispartofthewiseapproachtotragedy:TheUpwardPath—thefeelingofemotions,theacceptanceofthem,andthecouplingoftheemotionalmindwithwisdom.Alongthispath,you'lltaketheexperience—nomatterhowsadorupsetting—asalearningevent,justasa11otherpointsonyourjourneywillprovetobe.Whiletragic,youmustrecognizethisisstillachanceforallinvolvedtogrow.Youshouldletbothsadnessandjoy,fearandcourage,darkandlightfillyourworld,andlearntofindyoursteady,calmcenterinthemidstoftheopposingforces.ThisistheUpwardPath.Usetheeventasachancetogainbalanceanddiscoverwisdom—thewisdomofloveandoflettinggo,ofnon-attachmentandnon-resistance,andusingthisexperiencetoeventuallyhelpothersinneedofguidance.Beingabletorelatetootherswhohavealsoexperiencedtragedyandinspireinthemhope—ofrecovery,andofmovingforward—isperhapsthegreatestgiftyoucanreceivefromtragedy.Turnthenegativeintopositive,thepainintoconnection.Afteryou'vetakenappropriatetimetobesad,tofeelyourownpain,youshouldmakeityourwork,yourgoal,yourpurposetoconnectwithotherswhoneedhelp.Showthemhowyou'veexperiencedfeelings,achievedbalance,andgainedwisd
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