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安徽省安庆市成考专升本考试2022-2023年英语第二次模拟卷附答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
9.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
13.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
24.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
26.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
29.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
30.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
二、汉译英(10题)31.Myincomeisnow(我两年前挣的两倍).
32.我往车站跑的时候,遇到了约翰。
33.Afewpeople(葬身于火海),butmostweresaved.
34.令我感到惊讶的是一部小说竟然具有这么大的力量。
35.hisresult(比我们预期的要好)。
36.我总是说话算话。
37.到2050年我们将把我国建成中等发达的(mediumdeveloped)国家之一。
38.在英语学习中,你认为“读”和“说”哪个更重要?
39.肖伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出了一个观点。
40.为已逝去的时光悲伤是没用的。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
42.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
43.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
44.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
45.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
46.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
47.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
48.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
49.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
50.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
52.
第9题IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
53.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.
A.normal
B.cultivation
C.instruction
D.education
54.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft
55.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.
A.atB.onC.inD.During
56._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
57.Itis__formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
58.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with
59.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
60.
第9题Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed.
A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Whatwouldhappenifwomen'swageswereraised?
A.Theimputoflaborwouldbeincreased.
B.Theunemploymentratewouldgoup.
C.Thosewhohavejobswouldallbecomebetteroff.
D.Womenasagroupwouldearnmorethanbefore.
62.WhenyoulineuptowaitforyourturnintheUnitedStates,youshould_______
yourfrontneighbor.
A.stickto
B.leanon
C.keepacertaindistancefrom
D.stayfarawayfrom
63.Tohelpthereaderunderstandthatsmallthingskeepheatin,thewriteruses_________.查看材料
A.anexample
B.astrongargument
C.scientificfacts
D.carefulmeasurements
64.
Thepassengers______whentheshipwasheavilyrolling.
A.sleptwell
B.coulddrinkalotofwater
C.hadtostaybelowdeck
D.hadabigroomofmorethan5foothigh
65.
Theauthorsuggeststhatifyoufeelangryatsomethingoffensive,youshould______.
A.takeitasnormalreaction
B.coverupyourfeelings
C.trytocontrolyouranger
D.notworryaboutwhathasmadeyouangry
66.WesleyAutreycan'tfly,butheisstillbeingcalledareal-lifeSuperman!Lastweek,thebrave50-year-oldrescuedCameronHollopeter,20,frombeinghitbyatrain.ThetrainwasenteringasubwaystationinNewYorkCity.Theyoungmanhadfallenfromthestation'splatform.andontothetraintracksafewfeetbelow.
Autrey,aconstructionworkerandNavyveteran(老兵),waswithhistwoyoungdaughterswhenhesawHollopeterfall.Autreymadeaquickdecisionandjumpedontothetracks.HethenrolledhimselfandHollopeterintoagap,oropening,betweentherails.Autreyusedhisownbodytoprotecttheyoungman.
Fiveofthetrain'scarspassedoverthetwobeforestoppingcompletely.Thetwomenwerebothunharmed.Hollopeter'sstepmother,RachelHollopeter,calledAutreyan"angel".AutreyvisitedtheNewYorkFilmAcademystudentinthehospitalonWednesday.
Forhisbravery,Autreywasgivenahero'swelcomeatCityHall.NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloombergpresentedAutreywiththeBronzeMedallion(铜奖章).Itisthecity''shighestawardforachievementsbyitscitizens.MayorBloombergcalledAudrey"agreatman-amanwhomakesusallproudtobeNewYorkers."
AftertheceremonyatCityHall,alimousine(豪华轿车)tookAutreytoameetingwithmultimillionairebusinessmanDonaldTrump.TrumpawardedAutreywith$10,000.Theheroicfatheralsoreceived$5,000fromtheNewYorkFilmAcademy,atriptoDisneyWorld,andoneyearoffreesubwayrides.
Evenafterallthisattention;Autreystilldoesn'tseehimselfasaSuperman."Ididitoutofasplit-secondreaction,"AutreysaidonCBS'TheEarlyShow."AndifIhadtodoitagain,Iprobablywould."
WesleyAutreyisstillbeingcalledareal-lifeSupermanbecause___
A.hecanrescueanybodyindangerashehastheabilitytofly
B.herescuedayoungmanfrombeinghitbyarunningtrain
C.heprotectedhisdaughtersfromharminasubwaystation
D.hesucceededinstoppingatrainfromrunningoverapassenger
67.Fromthebeginningrivershaveplayedanimportantpartinthelifeofman.Manoftheearliesttimesusedtheriversasameansoftraveling.Todayriversstillserveasagreatwaterwayforthetransportandpeople.
Inancienttimes,mansettlednearriversoronriverbanksandbuiltuplargeempires.
WateristheNature'smostpreciousgifttoman.Manneedswatertoirrigatehiscrops,tocookandtowash.Innationsallovertheworldriversmeanlifeandwealth.Theyfeedandclothethenationsaroundthem.
Waterisalsoasourceofenergyandpower.Manconstructshugedamsacrosstherivertocontrolthewaterforirrigationandgettheenergyneededtodrivegenerators.Theelectricalpoweristhendirectedtohomes,cities,factoriesandtelevisionstations.
Manuseswatereachday.Hismainsourceofwatercomesfromreservoirs,whichinturngettheirwaterfromtherivers.
Riversalsobringdownsoilandmineralsfromthemountainsanddepositthemontheplainsbuildinguprichriverdeltasforraisingplantsandcrops.Freshwaterlifeinriversorinlakesfedbythemprovidemanwithfood.
Inasmallwayrivershelptokeepmaningoodhealthandprovideforhisamusements.Variousformsofwatersportskeepmanstrongandhealthy.
Rivershaverunonthisearthlongbeforeman.Man'sfutureabilitytoliveisuncertain,butriverswillflowonforever.
Rivershavebeenimportanttoman______.
A.sincethelastcentury
B.foraverylongtime
C.sinceafewhundredyearsago
D.sinceafewyearsago
68.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.LifeinEarlyAmerica
B.WhatHappenstotheBrokenhearted
C.TheHistoryoftheTomato
D.VegetablesinOurDiet
69.Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?
A.Itisthrownaway.
B.Itisburnt.
C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.
D.Itisstoredunderground.
70.
Mrs.Smithdidn'tcallthepolicebecause______.
A.shewasonthebus
B.shewasnotsurewhethershehadthetenpoundnoteswithher
C.shewastooangrytodoso
D.shedidn'tliketomaketroubleforothers
六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
2.D
3.A
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
5.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
6.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
11.C
12.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
13.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
15.A
16.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
17.D
18.D
19.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
21.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
22.B
23.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
24.B
25.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
26.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
27.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
28.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
29.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
30.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
31.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
32.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
33.werekilledinthefire
34.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.
35.isbetterthanweanticipated
36.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
37.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.
38.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?
39.IntheprefacetooneofhisplaysBernardShawadvancesanidea.Intheprefacetooneofhisplays,BernardShawadvancesanidea.
40.It'snousegrievingoverpasttime.
41.appreciation
42.employment
43.enlarge
44.confidence
45.valuable
46.darkened
47.familiar
48.civilization
49.longer
50.economical
51.A6.答案为A
你明天来的时候一定不要忘了把信用卡带来。forgettodosth.
“忘记要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘记做过了某事”。bring表“带来”,take表“带走”。
52.Blisten“聆听,听”;follow“听取”;heard“听到”;obey“遵守”。
53.Areturntonormal是固定用法,意为“恢复正常”。
54.B10.答案为B
测试mind后接动名词的用法。表示一个人被留在家里,应用被动语态。
55.B本题考查介词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:他突然在一个下雨的晚上回来了=因为night前有修饰语rainy,故用on。
56.C
57.C本句中含有结构too...to...
58.C19.答案为C
因为没有资金,这个试验以失败告终。for可表原因。
59.Cseems在此句中用作连系动词,选项部分作表语。再根据句意:这
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