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2022-2023学年福建省南平市镇前中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.bought参考答案:B2.Myauntanduncleusuallybringsomegifts______mewhentheycometovisit.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.on参考答案:A略3.Be______;youcan’texpecthertodoalltheworkonherown.A.merciful
B.honest
C.reasonable
D.sincere参考答案:C4.------Johnhitme,Mum!------__________.Youshouldn’thavebeenthatrudetohim.A.Youareasstrongasahorse
B.ForgetitC.Youareascoolasacucumber
D.Itservesyouright参考答案:D5.Thefoghasnotgone,and____theyputoffthesportsmeet.A.infact
B.atleast C.asaresult
D.inaddition参考答案:C6.Tenyearslater,theprisonerofwar___freeandregainedhis___.
A.wasset,freedom
B.wasset,free
C.wasset,freely
D.set,freedom参考答案:A略7.Wetriedtopersuadehimtochangehismind,butheinsistedthathehadno________ofdoingso.A.intention
B.preference
C.alternative
D.trend参考答案:A8.—Joe,don’tforgettobringyourlaptopwithyoutomorrow,OK?
—Oh,thankyou.Iwouldn’tbringitifyou_____me. A.wouldn’tremind B.haven’treminded C.hadn’treminded D.shouldn’thavereminded参考答案:C9.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceof
B.inplaceof
C.intermsof
D.inhonorof参考答案:C知识点:介词短语解析:选C,A面对;B代替;C依……而言;D依……的荣誉。根据题意选C。技巧点拨:牢记常见介词短语的含义。10.【2018·江苏】I
was
sent
to
the
village
last
month
to
see
how
the
development
plan
_______in
the
pasttwoyears.A.had
been
carried
out B.wouldbecarriedoutC.is
being
carried
out D.hasbeencarriedout参考答案:A考查时态。句意:上个月我被派到村里去看看在过去的两年里发展计划是如何执行的。根据句中时间状语lastmonth和inthepasttwoyears可知,空格处所用的动词carryout发生在sent之前,所以是“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时。故选A。点睛:本题考查时态。句中包含的时间状语是解答此题的突破点,所以要做好此类题,一定要注意题中有没有明确的时间点,或者其他可以代替时间点的词,所以根据时间状语可以看出正确答案。本题的关键在于抓住题干中的两个时间状语lastmonth和inthepasttwoyears,从而得出答案。11.----Yourheadteacherisreallyathoughtfulman.----Exactly.Ifthe______,he______meintoday’sclassbeforeallmyclassmates.A.isn’t;wouldpunish
B.wasn’t;wouldpunishC.hadn’t;wouldhavepunished
D.weren’t;wouldhavepunished参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:——你的班主任真是个有思想的人。——完全正确。如果他不是,他就会在今天的课上当着所有同学面前惩罚我。此处是if引导的虚拟语气,与过去的事实相反,故选D。【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气:1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句:If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你,我会带把伞。(事实:我不可能是你)2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句:If+主语+had+done主句:主语+should/would/might/could+havedone:IfIhadgotthereearlier,Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那儿,我就会见到她。(事实:去晚了)3.表示与将来事实相反从句:①if+主语+weretodo②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+动词一般过去式(be动词用were)主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow,Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天来这儿的话,我就跟他谈谈。(事实:来的可能性很小,不可能)12.Itis
pleasureforustomakeagraduateaddressin
presenceofthousandsofstudentsinthegraduationceremony.A.不填;a
B.the;不填
C.a;the
D.the;the参考答案:C13.Itremainstobeseen_______thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whether参考答案:D14.Thoughtheyareverybusyeveryday,theymanagetogettighter_______.A.byandby
B.nowandthen
C.
allthetime
D.moreorless参考答案:B略15.Theleadersoughtto______theirpoliticaldifferencestopassahealthcarelaw.A.setaside
B.setaway
C.setoff
D.setout
参考答案:A16.—--Weoftenclimb-XiangShan.Hikingis_______greatfun.—Yeah,whenIgetto_____topofamountain,Ifeelsosatisfied.A.a;the
B./;a
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:D17.—Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak
B.speaking
C.isspeaking
D.hasspoken参考答案:B18._____,Sharoncouldn'tfindherlostwallet.()A.Asshemighttry B.MightsheastryC.Tryasshemight D.Shemightastry参考答案:C.虽然她努力了,Sharon没有能找到她丢失的钱包.本题考查的是as引导的让步状语从句.as表示"虽然"引导让步状语从句,不能放在句首,必须用倒装:将表语、状语或谓语动词中的实意动词提到句首;本句正常语序为"shemighttry",将实意动词try提到句首,故答案选择C.19.
__________youturntomeforhelp,Iwilldoaswellaspossible.
A.Aslongas
B.Asfaras
C.Nolonger
D.Nomore参考答案:A
二、完型填空20.Onenightthissummer,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy36apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadto37theopeningbetweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe38everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim,39heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch40inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldhelpimprovemyEnglish,butasit41,itwasanItalianmovie.42aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveupthemovieand43mypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygavemesomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,44.Withtimegoingby,Iunderstood45oftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe46ofthepopcornchewedbetweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto47.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I48towatchahostonTVfrequently.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,untilIsawhim49onTVinNewYorkspeaking50EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’t51haveaKoreanaccent!IfeltlikeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).
WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.52wehadpickedupafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldpractiseEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecameterribly53andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Whenwecouldn’tavoidseeingeachother,ourexpressionswerestiff(僵硬的).Sittingatthedinnertablewepreferredsilenceto54adifficultlanguage.Mother55tosaysomethinginEnglishbutitcameoutallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.36.A.warm
B.hot
C.heated
D.uncomfortable37.A.wanderthrough
B.walkthrough
C.runthrough
D.lookthrough38.A.room
B.seat
C.space
D.angle39.A.however
B.but
C.or
D.and40.A.excitement
B.feeling
C.privacy
D.love41.A.cameabout
B.cameup
C.turnedup
D.turnedout42.A.Within
B.After
C.For
D.Before43.A.concentrateon
B.stareat
C.workon
D.stickwith44.A.too
B.either
C.anyhow
D.somehow45.A.much
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything46.A.nutrient
B.sound
C.explosion
D.smell47.A.stop
B.wander
C.imagine
D.fascinate48.A.started
B.began
C.devoted
D.used49.A.again
B.immediately
C.closely
D.clearly50.A.fake
B.informal
C.perfect
D.practical51.A.even
B.always
C.occasionally
D.frequently52.A.Unless
B.If
C.Before
D.Since53.A.noisy
B.quiet
C.exciting
D.still54.A.improving
B.reading
C.writing
D.speaking55.A.managed
B.happened
C.tried
D.had参考答案:36-40BDDCC
41-45DBACC
46-50BBDAC
51-55ADBDC21.OnApril11Lincoln,MrsLincolnandtwofriendswerespendingnightintalk,whenLincolnsuddenlybegantodiscusshisdreams.“Ihadonetheothernight.About10daysagoIwenttobedvery
36
.Ihadbeenup
37
forimportantlettersfromtheWhiteHouseforalongtime.Icouldnothavebeen
38
inbedwhenIfellintosleep.Isoonbeganto
39
.Thereseemedtobeadeadsilenceaboutme.ThenIheardsobs(抽泣),
40
anumberofpeoplewereweeping.IthoughtIleftmybedand
41
downstairs.Therethesilencewasbrokenbysomepitiful(令人可怜的)sobbing,butthemourners(送葬者)were
42
.Iwentfromroomtoroom,nolivingpersonwasinsight;butthesamemournfulsoundsofdistress(悲痛)metmeasI
43
along.Itwaslightinalltherooms;
44
waswellknowntome,but
45
wereallthepeoplewhoweresobbingasiftheirheartswould
46
?Iwaspuzzledandfrightened.Whatcouldbethe
47
ofallthis?IkeptonwalkinguntilIarrivedattheEastRoom,whichI
48
.Beforemewasadeadbody.Arounditweresoldierswhowereactingas
49
;thereweresomepeople
50
pitifully.‘‘WhoisdeadintheWhiteHouse?”Iasked.“Thepresident,”wastheanswer.“It’s
51
!”Isaidtomyselfandwassurprised.Howdidhedie?”“Hewaskilledbyanassassinator(暗杀者)!”wastheanswer.“
52
camealoudburstofcryingfromthecrowd,whichwokemefrommydream.Islept
53
thatnight,andalthoughitwas
54
adreamIhavebeenratherangryaboutit
55
.”36.A.soon
B.late
C.quickly
D.early37.A.reading
B.answering
C.waiting
D.paying38.A.tired
B.busy
C.excited
D.long39.A.dream
B.think
C.sleep
D.wake40.A.asif
B.evenif
C.though
D.unless41.A.looked
B.waited
C.wandered
D.listened42.A.outofsight
B.sobbing
C.talking
D.there43.A.got
B.looked
C.passed
D.shouted44.A.everything
B.nothing
C.theroom
D.onemourner45.A.why
B.where
C.how
D.what46.A.stop
B.burst
C.break
D.die47.A.result
B.wrong
C.matter
D.meaning48.A.stood
B.stayed
C.entered
D.wandered49.A.mourners
B.enemies
C.servants
D.guards50.A.shouting
B.weeping
C.mourning
D.working51.A.him
B.me
C.terrible
D.sad52.A.So
B.It
C.Then
D.Thus53.A.nomore
B.more
C.excitedly
D.calmly54.A.such
B.only
C.still
D.also55.A.forever
B.atthattime
C.allalong
D.eversince参考答案:35-40BCDAA
41-45CACAB
46-50CDCDB
51-55
CCABD三、阅读理解22.KayandCharlesGiddenssoldtheirhometostartabedandbreakfast.Fouryearslater,thecouplenowdishesoutbananapancakebreakfasts,cleanstoilets,serveshomemadecookiestoguestsinabedandbreakfastsurroundedbytreesonamountainknownforcolor1fulsunsets.“DoImissthefreeways?DoImissthetraffic?DoImissthetrees?No,”saysMs.Giddens.“Thisisaphenomenonthat’sfairlywidespread.Alotofpeoplearerethinkingtheirlivesandfiguringoutwhattheywanttodo.”Simplelivingrangesfromcuttingdownonweeknightactivitiestosharinghousing,livingclosertoworkandcommuting(通勤)less,avoidingshoppingmalls,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryinsteadofbuyingthem,andtakingacutinpaytoworkatamorepleasurablejob.VickiRobin,awriter,tellsushowshedealswiththechangesinherbudget,nowfarlessthanwhatsheusedtomake.“Youbecomeconsciousofwhereyourmoneyisgoingandhowvaluableitis,”Ms.Robinsays.“Youtendnottousethingup.Youcookathomeratherthaneatout.Youfindyourlifeisnotamessanymore,andyoudiscoveryourlivingcostshavegonewaydown.”JanetLuhrs,alawyer,quitherjobaftergivingbirthandleavingherdaughterwithababysitterfortwoweeks.“ItwasnotthewayIwantedtoraisemykids,”shesays.“Simplicityisnotjustaboutsavingmoney;it’saboutmesittingdowneverynightwithmykidstoacandlelitdinnerwithclassicalmusic.”Ms.LuhrsnoweditsamagazinescalledSimpleLiving,whichpublishestipsonhowtobuyrecycledfurniture
and
shoes,andorganizepotluck(家常便饭)dinnersinsteadoffancyreceptions.“Simplicityisaboutconsciouslivingandcreatingthelifeyouwant.Thelessstuffyoubuy,thelessmoneygoesoutthedoor,andthelessmoneyyouhavetoearn,”Ms.Luhrsexplains.4.HowdoesMs.Giddensfeelaboutthelifesheislivingnow?A.Bored
B.WorriedC.Satisfied
D.Surprised5.WhatdoesthephenomenonMs.Giddensmentionedreferto?A.Servingothers
B.FindinganewjobC.Livingasimplelife.
D.Openingarestaurant6.JanetLuhrsgaveupherjobasalawywerinorderto_________.A.haveonemorebabygirl
B.createherownmagazineC.makehercareerinmusic
D.spendmoretimewithherkids7.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwillthetextmostprobablyappear?A.Business
B.LifestyleC.Education
D.Entertainment参考答案:4.C
5.C
6.D
7.B试题分析:本文是一篇报道类的文章,通过Ms.Giddens和Ms.Luhrs这两个例子,来告诉我们简单的生活是有意识的生活,远离金钱,压力等等的生活,要去创造这种生活。4.C细节理解题。根据文中第二段第一句“DoImissthefreeways?DoImissthetraffic?DoImissthestress?No,”saysMs.Giddens,可知吉登斯女士对她现在的生活很满意,一点也没有怀念过去有压力的生活,故选C。5.C细节理解题。根据文中第二段Simplelivingrangesfromcuttingdownonweeknightactivitiestosharinghousing…,其中关键词是Simpleliving,可知吉登斯女士所提及的生活是一种简单的生活,故选C。6.D细节理解题。根据文中Simplicityisnotjustaboutsavingmoney;it’saboutmesittingdowneverynightwithmykidstoacandlelitdinnerwithclassicalmusic,可知JanetLuhrs辞掉工作是为了能够花更多的时间去陪伴孩子,故选D。7.B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Simplicityisaboutconsciouslivingandcreatingthelifeyouwant,可知本文主要讲述了生活中的一种现象,如何追求一种简单生活,推测会出现在报纸的关于生活的报道中,故选B。23.Sincesomuchwrittenlanguageweseetodaycomesfromaglowingscreen,languagehasbeguntochangethroughourinteraction(互动)withtechnology.SocialmediaandtheInternethavehadarapidandgreateffectontheEnglishlanguage,andnotnecessarilyforthebetter.Moreandmorepeoplehavefoundthemselveswritinginpiecesofwordsandusingunclearacronyms(单词首字母)bothinwrittenandspokenlanguage.Howmanytimeshaveyoutyped“LOL”inresponsetoahumorousmessage?Referredtosomeoneasyour“BFF”?Exclaimed,“OMG!”duringaparticularlyshockingevent?Socialmediahasaffectedthewordsweuseinoureverydaylife.Abbreviationsandacronymscommonlyknownas“texttalk”havemadetheirwayintobothspokenandwrittenlanguage.ThesearebecomingincreasinglypopularaspeoplestruggleforbriefexpressionstomeetwordlimitsonsocialmedialikeWeiboandTwitter.Inaddition,thespeedoftheInternetmeanslanguageischangingfasterthanever.Younolongerhavetobepublishedthroughphysicalandtraditionalmeanstobringwordtrendstopublicattention.Manypeoplebelievetheoveruseofthesenewtermsisapassingtrend,
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