2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市太傅路中学工程建设指挥部高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市太傅路中学工程建设指挥部高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.The______lookonhisfaceshowsthattheresultis______onceagain.A.disappointed;disappointing

B.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointed

D.disappointing;disappointing参考答案：A2.Thepopulationofourvillagewas____thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B试题分析:句意：我们村子的人口是他们村子人口的两倍。倍数表达法：倍数+as+形容词或者副词原形+as，而人口的多少用large和small修饰，故答案选B。此外，倍数+比较级+than；倍数+the+名词+of结构也是倍数的表达方法。考点：考查倍数表达法。3.Tomhasagreedtoletmeusehiscomputer,and_____I’mtreatinghimtoagooddinner.A.inrelief

B.inreturn

C.inpeace

D.inaway参考答案：B4.WithChang'e-3successfullylanding,Chinabecomesthethirdcountryintheworldthat_______onthemoon.A.lands

B.haslanded

C.landed D.waslanding参考答案：B5.Afterhewaselected_______Chairmanof_______Workers’Union,hebegantoconcentrateonhelping______unemployed.A./;the;the

B./;the;/

C.the;/;the

D./;/;the

参考答案：A6.Havingintroducedthenewequipment,ourfactoryturnedout_____in2004astheyearbefore.

A.asthreetimesmanycars

B.threetimesasmanycars

C.asmanycarsasthreetimes D.threetimesmorecarsthan参考答案：B7.Ourteachersuggests

EnglisheverydaytoimproveourspokenEnglish.A.practisingtospeak

B.topractisetospeak

C.topractisespeaking

D.practisingspeaking参考答案：D8.-----Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?-------______.Walkingaftermealsisgoodforhealth.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.

B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot.

D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：A9._________isknowntoallisthattheearthissmallerthanthesun.A.As B.WhatC.It D.Which参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：众所周知，地球比太阳还小。复合句的主语是一个名词性从句，从句没有引导词和主语，表示“所……的（事）”，故用what引导，其双重作用，故选B。【点睛】英语“众所周知”的表达方法：1.用as引导非限制性定语从句：Asweallknow；Aseveryone/everybodyknows；Asisknowntousall；Asisknowntoeveryone/everybody2.用It做形式主语，that从句做真正主语：Itisknowntousallthat从句；Itisknowntoeveryone/everybodythat从句3.用what引导主语从句，后用that引导表语从句：Whatisknowntousallisthat从句；Whatisknowntoeveryone/everybodyisthat从句10._________thewholeschoolsaferandmorepleasantisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Make

B.Made

C.Making

D.Makes参考答案：C11._______thebestinarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarships________21,000dollars.A.Judging;wouldtotal

B.Tobejudged;totaled

C.Havingjudged;tototal D.Judged;totaling参考答案：D12.Ourexperimenthadgotinto____

trouble,sowedecidedtotake_____chanceandaddmorewater,andluckilywesucceeded.A.不填；不填

B.a；a

C.the;

a

D.不填；a参考答案：D13.Themanagerwantstoseeprogressinthecompany,andIamsurethathewill_____.

A.indetail

B.inturn

C.incharge

D.intime参考答案：D14.Itneveroccurredtome_____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：C15.--WhydoesMarylooksounhappy?--Shehas________byherclassmates.

A.laughed;

B.laughedat;

C.beenlaughed;

D.beenlaughedat参考答案：D16.．LastnightIcameacrosstheman____youthinkispleasantto________.A．who;getalong

B．whom;getalong C．who;getalongwith

D．whom;getalongwith参考答案：C17.Somegreatpeoplecanseepossibilities______othersseeonlyproblems.A.that B.what C.which

D.while参考答案：D18.Roseusedtocallmeashortgirl______Iwasatleastastallasshewas．A．As

B．While

C．although

D．When参考答案：C19.You’dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,_____potatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon’twanttoputonweight.A.suchas B.insteadof

C.becauseof D.forexample参考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas31

andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe

32

butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof

33

jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest

34thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I35

Iwantedtodosomethingpositive(积极地)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto36thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas

37.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s

38

it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy39

andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel

40

whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe

41

inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota

42

inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof43thatjobtowritefulltime

44

Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeel

45

ofmyself—herewasaworking-classboywho’d

46

schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(职业)tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand

47,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.

48

whatdoesitmean?I

49

wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad50

:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”31.A.bright B.simple C.useless D.hopeful32.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing33.A.low B.poor C.good D.useful34.A.support B.happiness C.surprise D.thing35.A.agreed B.decided

C.planned D.told36.A.me B.them C.her D.it37.A.wrong

B.right C.stupid

D.faulty38.A.see

B.know

C.face

D.understand39.A.experiment

B.practice

C.writing

D.composition40.A.cameon

B.camein

C.cameout

D.cameback41.A.day

B.night

C.month

D.year42.A.graduation

B.pass

C.degree

D.success43.A.givingin

B.givingback C.givingout

D.givingup44.A.while

B.if C.when

D.or45.A.shy

B.proud C.happy

D.surprised46.A.left

B.attended

C.changed

D.graduated47.A.tired

B.calm

C.nervous

D.famous48.A.And

B.But

C.However

D.Well49.A.just

B.exactly

C.so

D.very50.A.praised

B.said

C.answered

D.advised参考答案：31-35

CABDB 36-40

CACCC 41-45

ACDCB

46-50

ADBAB21.Therewasamanwhoplayedthepianoinasmallbar.Therewerenottoomany___36___,butbecausehewasagoodpianoplayer,somepeople____37____cameineverynightjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,apatron(老主顾)toldhimhedidn'twanttohearhimplaybuttosingasong.Themansaid,"Ihavenever____38____thatbeforeinpublic.IthinkI'm____39____atplayingthepiano."Butthecustomer____40____.Hetoldthewaiter,"I'm____41____listeningtothepianodayafterday.IwanttohearsomethingnewandIwantthatguytosing."Thewaiter____42____acrosstheroom,"Hey,buddy!Ifyouwanttoget____43____,singasong.Thepatronsareaskingyoutosing!"___44___inordertobringsomemoneyhomethatnight,thepianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsofortheveryfirsttime.And____45____hadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungbefore____46____thatnightbyNatKingCole,anditsurprisedall,includingthe____47___himself!Hehadtalenthewas____48____on!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar,butbecausehehadtosing,he____49____tobecomeoneofthebest-knownentertainersinAmerica.You,too,haveskillsand____50____.Youmaynotfeelasifyour"talent"isparticularly____51____,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink!Andwithpersistence(坚持),mostskillscanbe____52____.Besides,youmayaswellhavenoabilityatallifyousitonwhatevertalentyou____53____!The____54____isnot"WhatabilitydoIhavethatisuseful?"Itis____55____"HowwillIusewhateverabilityIhave?".36.A.waiters

B.customers

C.singers

D.players37.A.never

B.still

C.ever

D.only38.A.practiced

B.shown

C.dreamed

D.done39.A.better

B.richer

C.easier

D.sooner40.A.agreed

B.confused

C.insisted

D.charged41.A.familiarwith

B.fondof

C.usedto

D.tiredof42.A.served

B.explained

C.shouted

D.complained43.A.changed

B.broadcast

C.paid

D.drunk44.A.So

B.And

C.Because

D.But45.A.nobody

B.anybody

C.somebody

D.everybody46.A.until

B.after

C.since

D.when47.A.waiter

B.singer

C.patron

D.owner48.A.sitting

B.waiting

C.depending

D.playing49.A.wentup

B.wenton

C.wentoff

D.wentaway50.A.advantages

B.character

C.principle

D.abilities51.A.unique

B.surprising

C.famous

D.great52.A.recognized

B.wasted

C.improved

D.impressed53.A.imagine

B.possess

C.expect

D.develop54.A.decision

B.answer

C.question

D.solution55.A.even

B.rather

C.pretty

D.fairly参考答案：36.B

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.C

41.D

42.C

43.C

44.A

45.A

46.A

47.B

48.A

49.B

50.D

51.D

52.C

53.B

54.C

55.B试题分析：本文通过一个无名的弹琴的酒吧钢琴师被迫唱歌，却发现自己原来还有如此出色的歌喉，最终成为美国很受欢迎的娱乐人物的故事来告诉我们要大胆的表现我们的才能，不要让才能堙没了。问题不是我的什么技能是有用的？而是我如何来运用我所拥有的技能？【36题详解】B名词辨析。A服务员B顾客C歌手D队员；在酒吧里听音乐的应该是指顾客。【37题详解】B副词辨析。A从未B仍然C曾经D仅仅；因为他的钢琴弹得很好，一些人仍然每天都来听他弹钢琴。【38题详解】D动词辨析。A练习B表现C梦想D做；指他从来没有在公众场所做过这样的事情—唱歌。【39题详解】A语法分析。这里的better是good的比较级；begoodat…擅长于…；他认为自己更擅长与弹琴。【40题详解】C动词辨析。A同意B使…困惑C坚持D要价；但是这位顾客坚持要求他唱歌而不是弹琴。【41题详解】D短语辨析。A熟悉B喜欢C过去常常D厌倦；他厌倦了每天都听谈钢琴，想听这个人唱歌。【42题详解】C动词辨析。A服务B解释C大喊D抱怨；根据across说明服务员是在酒吧是另外一边，只有大喊才能放地方听见他的话。【43题详解】C上下文串联。根据下段第一行bringsomemoney说明是为了获得保持getpaid。【44题详解】A上下文串联。他成功是因为要得到保持，所以才这样做。上下文存在着因果关系。【45题详解】A用法分析。本题和下一题是固定的连词not…until…的句型；直到这个晚上才有人用这样的方式来唱MonaLisa这首歌。【46题详解】A连词辨析。这是not…until…的固定句型。【47题详解】B名词辨析。A服务员B歌手C老主顾D主人；包括这位歌手自己都被惊呆了。说明这首歌唱得很好。【48题详解】A上下文串联。根据下文倒数第三行ifyousiton说明A正确。他有着不外露的才干，如果他不表现出这个才干，就一直会是一个无名的谈钢琴的人。【49题详解】B短语辨析。A上涨B继续C熄灭D走开；因为他唱了这首歌，他将继续前进成为最有名的娱乐人士。【50题详解】D名词辨析。A优势B性格C原则D能力；你也有这样的技巧和能力。【51题详解】D形容词辨析。A独特B让人惊讶C著名D伟大；你也许没有感觉到自己的技巧的伟大。【52题详解】C动词辨析。A认出B浪费C改善D留有印象；通过坚持，任何的技能都会得到改善。【53题详解】B动词辨析。A现象B拥有C期待D发展；如果你不去展示你所拥有的技能，你最好还是不拥有这些技能为好。【54题详解】C名词辨析。A决定B答案C问题D解决方法；问题不是我的什么技能是有用的？而是我如何来运用我所拥有的技能？【55题详解】B副词辨析。A甚至B而不是C/D相当地.问题不是我的什么技能是有用的？而是我如何来运用我所拥有的技能？考点：考查夹叙夹议类短文点评：本文通过一个无名的弹琴的酒吧钢琴师被迫唱歌，却发现自己原来还有如此出色的歌喉，最终成为美国很受欢迎的娱乐人物的故事来告诉我们要大胆的表现我们的才能，不要让才能堙没了。问题不是我的什么技能是有用的？而是我如何来运用我所拥有的技能？要抓住本文的思想表达的脉络，答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。三、阅读理解22.MoonFestivalCelebration2017PresentedbyKYChineseAmericanAssociation（KYCAAforshort）IfyouarereallyinterestedinChineseculture,youarewarmlyinvitedtoourMoonFestivalCelebration.Time：4:00pm-8:00pm，Wed,Oct.4,2017Place:MoondanceAmphitheater,1152MonarchSt,Lexington,KY40513Activities: ? DanceshowperformedbyKYCAAChineseSchoolstudents?

Tastesofmooncakeswithavarietyofflavors

?

Choicesofmooncakesatexcellentprices?

Mini-Chineselanguagelessons?

“BestCookingFreshMooncake"Competition?

DinnerunderthemoonwithfamiliesandfriendsFormoreinformation,pleasevisit,orcall859224-8072,or|e-mailkycaapresident@.41. WhichisTRUEaboutthecelebrationaccordingtotheposter?A. Itwilllastaboutfourhours. B.It'sjustforAmericanChinese.C.ItwillbeheldinaChineseschool. D.Moreinformationisonlyavailableonline.42.Whatactivitycanvisitorsdointhecelebration?A.Singinganddancing. B.Sellingexcellentmooncakes.C.LearningsomeChinese. D.LearningallChineseculture.参考答案：AC41.细节题。根据文章中time：4-8pm,可以看出活动持续4小时，所以选A。42.细节题。根据文章activity的内容第四点可知，参加者可以学习中文，所以选C。23.SalesExecutivePindanLaborSolutionsisexpandingandwerequireasalesexecutive.WorkinghoursfromMondaytoFriday，12monthsayear.However，someweekendworkmayberequired.Youwillbeassistingourteamofconsultantswithbusinessdevelopment.Youcangetamonthlyincomeof$5,200.Essentialrequirementsincludeprevioussalesexperience，strongcommunicationskills，highlevelofcomputercompetency(能力)，WAdriver'slicense.Formoreinformation，pleasee-mailstefan@orphone0452236541.MartialArts(武术)TrainerGo-Kan-RyuKaratehasanumberofpositionsavailableforpeoplewhohaveaninterestinthemartialarts.Thepositionwillinvolvetrainingnewstudentsonworkingdays.Anexpectedfirstyearincomeof$45,000.Excellentpeopleskillsandpreviousexperi