2021-2022学年云南省保山市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年云南省保山市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.

A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity

B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto

C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled

D.werealwaysthedriver"sfault

2.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?

A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.

B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.

C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.

D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.

3.ThewritersuggeststhatCatch-22is______.

A.averygreatEnglishnovel

B.anaccurateportrayaloflifeinwartime

C.anexcellentpieceofsatire

D.theworkofaneglectedauthor

4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.

B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.

C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.

D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.

5.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

6.

根据以上材料，回答48～51问题。

第48题WhatisthereasonIthattheEnglishmantoenterintoaconversation?

A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits．

B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit．

C.BecausetheEnglisharequietskyandreserved

D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasyevenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners

7.45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Latchkeychildrenfeelfreeathome.B.Workingparentsoftenleavetheirchildrenaloneathome.C.Manyparentsdonotadmitthattheyleavetheirchildrenalone.D.Latchkeychildrenhavetolearntotakecareofthemselves.

8.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.

A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt

9.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.NadiadidnotlikeKate

B.Nadiahadlivedbytheseabefore

C.Nadiahadneverseenacomputerbefore

D.Nadiaspokeinasoftvoiceoutofpoliteness

10.Luckily,thebacktiresoftheircarstayedontheroad.Otherwise,theyoungcouplewouldhavedrivenrightintoapittwentyfeetwideandthirtyfeetdeep!Themanandwomanwerecominghomefromaparty.TheywereenjoyingthelandscapearoundSwansea,Wales.Suddenly,theyfoundthefrontoftheircarleaningintoahugehole.Thecarbarelyhungontotheedgeofthepit.Itswayedbackandforthlikethearmofabalance.Intheirprecariousposition,thecoupleknewthateachmovementtheymadecouldbeamatteroflifeanddeath.Slowly,slowly,theyedgedtowardthebackseat.Theneachopenedabackdoor.Andonthecountofthree,theyjumpedouttogether.Theaccidentwassoscarythattheyranalongwaybeforetheycalmeddown.Butlatertheyreturnedtoseewhathadhappened.Theyfoundthatabigchunkoftheroadhadsunkintotheground!Andatthebottomofthepitlaytheircar—roofdownandwheelsup.Wasthismysteryofthesunkenroadeversolved?Itturnedoutthatanabandonedmineshaftlayundertheroad.Ithadcollapsedandtakenthepavementwithit.LayersoftunnelsintersectbeneaththecityofSwansea.Thetunnelswerebuiltsomanyyearsagothatnooneknowswheretheyendorbegin.Thetunnelsareshaky,likethosethatantsbuildinthesand.Nooneknowswhentheentirecitymightcollapse.

Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

二、完型填空(10题)11.【C4】

A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

12.【C8】

A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

13.(47)

A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found

14.(53)

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

15.(37)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

16.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later

17.【B8】

A.oneB.n6oneC.someoneD.anyone

18.(39)

A.attacksB.seizesC.pleasesD.leads

19.(52)

A.funnyB.greatC.convenientD.thoughtful

20.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.14.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

22.Thatchildis_________takecareofhimself．A.A.enougholdto

B.enoughold

C.oldenough

D.old6noughto

23.ThenewstudentsinClassOneintendedtovisitMr.Tai______theweathergotworse.

A.lestB.unlessC.providingD.until

24.Let's______whentheshipwillarrive.

A.findoutB.discoverC.findD.invent

25.13.Ishouldhavetoldyou!You______theentirehouse.Ourcleaningladyphonedshe'scomingtomorrow.A.didn'tneedtocleanB.needn'thavecleanedC.don'tneedtocleanD.mustn'thavecleaned

26.Thesteamenginegivesusanexampleofheat______intowork.

A.turnsB.turnedC.turningD.beingturned

27.Themansaidhewouldhitme______Itoldhimwherethemoneywas.

A.untilB.unlessC.soonafterD.as

28.Alargenumberofcars______parkedinfrontofmyhouse.

A.areB.isC.hasD.was

29.IrecognizedJohn_____heenteredtheroom.

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

30.Beforethefinalexam,manystudentshaveshown______oftension(紧张).Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheirappetite(胃口).

A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks

四、日常会话(2题)31.58.______A.WhyDidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

B.Thatwash’tallthatterrible．

C.What’Sthetemperature?

D.Iwillgowithyou．

E.Whatapity．

F.That’Snotcold．

G.IDon’tlikewinter．

H.Youaresolucky．

32.Max:Theweather!

(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.

你是王平，写一封信给Jefferson先生。信件的内容包括：

1)一个月前，他邀请了你到他家过了圣诞节；

2)你在他那里受到了热情款待；

3)信件末尾写上一句你认为必要的话。

参考答案

1.C文章最后一句写到“MisterBliss”是第一个死于车祸的，证明其后还有人因交通事故而死亡。

2.A解析：这篇文章说奥巴马政府改变了政策，允许更多的美国人探望古巴人。第二段第一句：政策的改变会改善萧条的古巴经济。这里主要讲的是与古巴人有亲属关系的美国人去古巴，而不是古巴人来美国。

3.C

4.C解析：综合文章各段的意思，可知本文是教育孩子如何处理紧急情况的。

5.C解析：第八段说，马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网，一旦受伤便会有出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。

6.B见文章第二句话，即可知答案。

7.A45．答案为A

根据第三段和最后一段得知钥匙儿童独自在家，感到的不是自由，而是恐惧。

8.B由文中第一段第二句“．．．calledSphairistike，atalawnpartyinWales．”可知，1873年这项活动出现在欧洲。

9.C解析：由文章第六段纳迪亚的描述可知，她没见过电脑。

10.C本文讲了一对夫妇因道路塌陷而经历的一次险情。C项是正确的。cavein“塌陷”。

11.A

12.A让孩子听着音乐做作业，这是一种“新的”方式。

13.D解析：玛丽找到并整理了最早的蛇颈龙和鱼龙化石。

14.A解析：这个学校的主管告诉双方的军官，如果军队住进学校，会发生什么。

15.A解析：见上一条。

16.B

17.D解析：根据上下文，这里应具有“其他任何人”的意思。

18.B

19.B解析：通过designingeverything，drawingtheblueprints等等，做了这么多了不起的事情，可以确定B选项great。

20.B解析：获得第二名的是美国运动员DominiqueArnold，他在比赛中大部分时间都是处于领先地位，最后以12秒90的成绩完成这场比赛。

21.Abefamousfor表示“以??而著名”。

22.D

23.B解析：句意为学生要去拜访泰先生除非天气不好，故用B，表除非

24.A解析：此题考查findout，discover，find和invent的区别。findout意思为“查一查，查明”；discover意思为“发现”(原先已经存在的，但先前不知的)；invent意思为“发明”(以前不存在的，至今没有的)；而find则为“找”的意思。

25.Bdon'tneedtodosth．不需要做某事，needn'tdosth．没有必要做某事。前者是普通动词，有时态、人称的变化；后者是情态动词，没有时态、人称的变化。根据题干，房间已经打扫完了，所以用完成时态。我应该告诉你。你没必要把房间打扫得那么彻底。我们的清洁工来电话说她明天就来打扫房间。

26.D解析：heat与turn存在被动关系，所以要用被动形式，再从意义上看，所举的是热能转变成动能这一例子，而不是被变成了动能的热能的例子，所以B项排除，此处应看作heat后省略了“'s”，是动名词的复合结构。

27.B解析：unless引起条件状语从句，意思是“除非”。

28.A解析：本题测试主谓一致。“anumberof+可数名词复数”作主语，谓语动词用复数。本句大意为：许多辆车停在我房前。

29.B解析：theminute引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。

30.C解析：anxiety意为“忧虑”；mark意为“标志”；sign意为“迹象”；remark意为“评论”。由题意可知应选C。

31.C

32.A彼得；那我能与他们谈什么呢?麦克斯：谈天气!英国人总是对谈天气感兴趣。

33.61．短文写作一般给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图表作文，或给出关键词，或给出每一段的段首句，要求考生能够正确表达思想，语义连贯，无重大语法错误，书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来，再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展，句子结构要多样化，句子间正确使用一些承接词，使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点：适应getusedto，调整adjustoneselfto，思想开放open-minded，表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.January222005DearMr.Jefferson:IamwritingtothankyouforyourkindnessandhospitalityIenjoyedduringmystay.inyourplace.ItisverykindofyoutoinvitemetospendmyChristmasholidayinyourplacelastmonth.