课件2018秋上册9英语教版unit 4 stories and poems授课lesson

Unit

4 Stories

and

Poemslesson

21The

Fable

of

the

WoodcutterLesson

21

The

Fable

of

the

Woodcutter课文呈现知识讲解…………词汇听写课堂导入课文1课堂小结课后作业…课堂练习同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！These

pictures

are

all

fables.Do

you

like

reading

fables？to

cry.

As

he

cried，a

spirit❷

appeared.

She

asked

theman

what

was

wrong.

She

listened

to

the

woodcutter

andfelt

sorry

for

him.

But

what

could

she

do

to

help?Suddenly

she

came

up

with

a

great

idea.

The

spirit

doveinto

the

lake

and

brought❸

back

a

gold

axe.“Is

this

the

axe

you

lost？”

asked

the

good

spirit.

Theman

looked

at

the

gold

axe，knowing

it

wasn't

his.Because

he

was

honest，he

admitted❹

to

the

spirit

thatit

wasn't

his

axe.So

the

spirit

dove

into

the

water

again

and

broughtback

a

silver

axe.

Once

again，the

man

said

that

wasnot

his

axe.

The

spirit

wentdown

a

third

time

and

returnedwiththe

woodcutter’s

old

axe.

“That

is

the

right

one！”said

the

woodcutter.

The

spirit

was

sohappy

with

the

woodcutter's

honestythat

❺

shegave

himthe

othertwoaxes

as

presents.Honesty

truly

is

the

bestpolicy.Learning

TipThisstory

isadapted

from

aEuropean

fable.

A

fable

is

afictional

story

about

animals，plants，forces

of

nature，etc.

Italways

hasa

moral

lesson.make

one's

living

谋生考向讲解来自《点拨》知识点

1eg：Whatdo

most

people

do

to

make

theirliving？大多数人靠做什么谋生呢？相当于makealiving，还可相当于earna/one'sliving。在表达“靠做……维持生活”时，常用“make

a/one's

living

by

doing

sth.”。eg：Iheardthat

it

was

easier

to

make

a

living

in

bigcities.我听说在大城市谋生更容易。The

littleboy

madehisliving

bysellingnewspapers.这个小男孩靠卖报纸为生。A．forB．withC．by【点拨】考查介词用法。句意：这个人通过在一个小公司工作为生。他工作很努力。A.为了；B.带有；C.通过。

结合句意，综合分析可知，选项C正确。典例

Themanmakesaliving

C

working

ina

small

company.

He

works

very

hard.讲解来自《点拨》spirit/'spɪrɪt/n.精灵,幽灵,精神讲解来自《点拨》知识点

2eg：The

fisherman

set

the

spirit

free

from

the

jar.渔夫把精灵从坛子里放了出来。The

students

are

in

high

spirits.同学们情绪高涨。考向

in

spirit在心里，在精神上；out

of

spirits无精打采。eg：I

shallbe

withyou

inspirit.我的心将和你在一起。My

sister

seems

out

of

spirits

thesedays.这些天我妹妹似乎无精打采。bring

/brɪŋ/v.带来，拿来讲解来自《点拨》知识点

3eg：Can

you

bring

your

new

book

to

schooltomorrow?明天你能把你的新书拿到学校吗？考向【重点】bring,take,carry与fetch

的辨析bring带来，拿来，从远处到近处Ihavebrought

myphotos.我把我的照片拿来了。take带走，拿走，从近处到远处I'm

afraid

of

the

dog.

Please

take

itaway.我害怕狗。请把它带走。carry搬运，搬动，不强调方向Icancarry

theheavybox.我可以搬动这个重箱子。fetch去取回，去拿回，表示往返的动作I

left

my

bag

at

home.

I

will

fetchit.我把包忘在家里了。我将把它取回来。讲解来自《点拨》典例A．carryC．bringB．fetchD．reach【点拨】考查动词的辨析。根据句意可知她是返回房子取雨伞，是往返的动作。故选项B正确。When

she

saw

the

clouds

she

went

back

to

thehouseto

B

her

umbrella.讲解来自《点拨》admit

/əd'mɪt/v.承认，赞同考向讲解来自《点拨》知识点

4admit的用法：(1)

admit

sth.承认某事。

eg：He

admitted

his

mistake.他承认了他的错误。(2)admit

doing

sth.承认做了某事。eg：I

admitted

breaking

the

glass.我承认打碎了玻璃杯。eg：He

admitted

to

the

thing.他承认了这件事。(3)admit

to

sb.向某人承认。eg：He

admitted

to

the

old

man.他向这位老人坦诚了。admit

sb.to

be＋adj.“承认某人是……”。eg：She

admitted

him

to

be

right.她承认他是正确的。admit

后跟that从句。eg：I

admitted

that

I

was

wrong.我承认我是错的。讲解来自《点拨》so…that…如此……以至于……考向一讲解来自《点拨》知识点

5eg：The

old

man

was

so

weak

that

he

couldn'tmove.那位老人如此虚弱以至于他不能动。so…that…用来引导结果状语从句。其中的so是副词，后跟形容词或副词，that是连词，后跟从句。eg：This

book

is

so

interesting

thateveryone

wants

to

read

it.这本书如此有趣以至于人人都想看它。考向二【难点】so…that…句式可以和以下四种句式进行转换。so…that…句式可以转换的句式当从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且that从句是否定式时。…too…to

do句式当从句的主语和主句的主语不一致，且that从句是否定式时。…too…forsb.todo句式当从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且that从句是肯定式时。...enough

to

do句式当从句的主语和主句的主语不一致，且that从句是肯定式时。...enough

for

sb.to

do句式讲解来自《点拨》The

girl

is

so

young

that

she

can’t

go

to

school.→The

girl

istoo

young

to

go

to

school.这个女孩太小了，不能上学。The

question

is

so

hard

that

we

can’t

answer

it.→

Thequestionis

too

hard

for

us

to

answer.这个问题太难了，我们回答不上来。The

manissostrongthathecanlifttheheavybox.→Themanis

strong

enough

to

lift

the

heavy

box.这个男人很强壮，他能举起这个重盒子。The

question

is

so

easy

that

we

can

answer

it.

→The

questionis

easy

enoughforus

to

answer.这个问题很简单，我们能回答。讲解来自《点拨》A．too；toC．as；asB．enough；toD．so；that【点拨】此题考查so…that…的表达。so…that…“如此……以至于……”。so为副词，后常跟形容词或副词。故此题应选D。典例

LiNais

D

famous

all

thetennis

fans

in

China

know

her.讲解来自《点拨》presents？Read

the

lesson

and

answer

the

questions.What

happened

to

the

woodcutter

when

he

wascutting wood

beside

alake?He

lost

his

axein

the

water.Who

appeared

as

the

woodcutter

cried?A

spirit.How

did

the

woodcutter

get

back

his

old

axe?Thespirit

doveintothewater

andbroughtitback.Why

did

the

spirit

give

the

woodcutter

the

other

two

axes

asBecause

the

woodcutter

is

honest.Let's

Do

It

!2.

Read

the

lesson

again.

Think

about

the

spirit

andthe

woodcutter.

Match

each

person

with

the

wordsthat

describe

them.helpfulcleverhonestfoolishwarmhearteddishonestkindpoorLet's

Do

It

!3.

Fill

in

the

blanks

with

the

correct

forms

of

thewords

or

phrases

in

the

box.silver

admit make

one's

living come

up

with dive

intoHe

admitted

to

his

parents

that

he

broke

the

window.They

were

happy

with

his

honesty.That

old

lady

is

very

poor.

She

makes

her

livingby

selling

newspapers.I'm

afraid

to

dive

into

the

swimming

pool.He

comes

up

with

a

fun

way

to

learn

maths.Sheworea

silver

chain

around

her

neck.Let's

Do

It

!4.

Work

in

groups

to

learn

more

about

fables.You

can

do

one

of

the

following

tasks：·Find

the

rest

of

❻

the

fable

on

the

Internet.

Act

it

out.·Find

another

fable

and

act

it

out.

You

can

search

on

theInternet

or

look

in

books.

Don't

forget

to

❼

find

themoral

in

your

fable.Let's

Do

It

!the

rest

of...其余的……考向一讲解来自《点拨》知识点

6eg：You

can

take

the

rest

of

the

fruit

away.你可以把其余的水果拿走。therestof...作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于of后面的名词的单复数形式。

eg：The

rest

of

the

food

is

yours.其余的食物是你的。The

rest

of

the

books

are

yours.其余的书是你的。考向二

the

rest作主语时，代替可数名词复数，句子谓语动词用复数；代替不可数名词，句子谓语动词用单数。eg：The

five

apples

are

mine,

and

the

rest

belongto

you.这五个苹果是我的，其余的属于你。讲解来自《点拨》Don't

forget

to…

不要忘记……讲解来自《点拨》知识点7eg：Don't

forget

to

do

your

homework

onthe

weekend.周末不要忘记做你的作业。forget

todo

sth.忘记要做某事The

light

in

the

classroomis

still

on.

He

forgot

toturnitoff.教室的灯还亮着。他忘记关了。forgetdoing

sth.忘记曾经做过某事He

forgot

telling

her

aboutit.他不记得曾经告诉过她这件事了。考向【易错点】辨析forget

to

do

sth.与forget

doing

sth.讲解来自《点拨》典例—Thanks.

I

won't.A．takeC．takingB．to

takeD．takes【点拨】考查forget

to

do

sth.与forget

doingsth.的用法。

forget

to

do

sth.“忘记要做某事(事情未做)”；forget

doingsth.“忘记曾经做过某事(事情已做)”。句意：——要下雨了，不要忘记带上一把雨伞。——谢谢。我不会忘的。故选B。—It'sgoingtorain.Don'tforget

B

anumbrella.讲解来自《点拨》本节课主要学习了以下重点内容:重点单词：spirit,bring,

admit等。重点短语：make

one’s

living,

a

thirdtime等。重点句式：so…that…一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词来自《点拨训练》1．Ilikedreading

fable

(寓言)stories

when

I

was

young.Hethinkshonestytrulyisthebest

policy

(政策)．The

woodcutter

needs

an

a

xe

tocutwood.If

you

are

the

second

in

the

match,

you

will

getas

ilver

medal.The

man

dove

intotherivertosavethechildren.来自《点拨训练》二、选用适当的介词填空With,

beside,

from,

for,

i