高考全国3卷英语试题

高考全国3卷英语试题及答案高考全国3卷英语试题及答案高考全国3卷英语试题及答案绝密★启用前6月8日15:00——16:402021年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试英语本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷本卷须知：答第一卷前，考生务必然自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，写在答题卡上。选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能够答在本试卷上，否那么无效。第一局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从媒体所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。AmusicOperaatMusicHall:1243ElmseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.Orchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallatElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182moreinformation.Orchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallandinsummerat

1406forRiverbend.ConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalle.Quartet,CCM'sPhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodemmusic.Studentswith.cardscanattendtheeventsforfreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.MusicTheater:6295Kelloggoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover〔pricedifference〕,Bignameshowallsummerlong!Phone:2326220..numbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?..2.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?A.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.3.Wherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeir.cards?A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.C.PatriciaCobbcttTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?Ithasseatsintheopenair.Itgivcsshowsallyearround.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.BOnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable."Hey,aren'tyoufromMississippi?"theelegant,white-hairedwriterrememberedbeingaskedbythestrangger."I'mfromMississippitoo.""TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,〞Weltysaid."Ididn'tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking."TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthanthetimegroupgotuptoleave,itwaspouringoutside.Welty’snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingbackdowntowntowardherhotel,herbig-cityfriendswereamazedattheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerinto"Myfriendsaid:'Nowwebelieveyourstories,'"Weltyadded,"AndIsaid:'Nowyouknow,thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem.'"Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,asilmfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation."Idon'tmaktthemup",shesaidofthecharactersinherfictiontheselast50orsoyears."Idon'thaveto."Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpoeplewihtpeoplehats,Welty'speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvistitingwitholdfriends,fromwalksthtoughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss.,fromconversationsoverheardonaannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftearhasnowgiven,sittingonabusoratrain,shthearsonlyafragment〔片断〕偶发啊

particularlyinterestingstory.happpenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?strangersjoinedher.childhoodfriendscamein.heavyrainruinedthedinner.peopleheldapartythere.6.Theunderlinedword“them〞inParagraph6referstoWeltyA.readersB.partiesC.friendsD.stories

’sWhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty'sfiction;A.Theyliveinbigcities.B.Theyaremostlywomen.C.Theycomefromreallife.D.Theyarepleasureseekers.CIfyouareafruitgrower一orwouldliketobecomeone一takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhat'saround.It'scalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit'smorelikeAppleMonth.ThedayitselfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapplesTopeoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyal,Galainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn'ttasteofanythingspecial,it'sstillworthatry,asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat'sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou'llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit'sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityourconditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapple-Chemedfunandgames.AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestinfruit,includingstatelygardensandcommercialorchards(果园)·Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryvisitingtheNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.8.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?A.Attendexperts'lectures.B.Visitfruit-lovingfamilies.C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.D.Tastemanykindsofapples.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutDecio?A.Itisanewvariety.B.Ithasastrangelook.C.Itisrarelyseennow.D.Ithasaspecialtaste.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"apipedream"inParagraph3mean?A.Apracticalidea.B.Avainhope.C.Abrilliantplan.D.Aselfishdesire.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowhowtogrowapples.Tointroduceanapplefestival.Tohelppeopleselectapples.Topromoteappleresearch.DBadnewitbleeds,itleads.Nonewsisgoodnews,andgoodnewsis。nonews.Thosearetheclassicrulesfortheeveningbroadcastsandthemorningnowthatinformationisbeingspreadandmonitored(监控)indifferentways,researchersarediscoveringnewrules.Bytrackingpeople'se-mailsandonlineposts,scientistshavefoundthatgoodnewscanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories.“The‘ifitbleeds'ruleworksformassmedia,〞saysJonahBerger,ascholarattheUniversityofPennsylvania.“Theywantyoureyeballsanddon’tcarehowyou’rewhenyoushareastorywithyourfriends,youcarealotmorehowtheyreact.Youdon'wantthemtothinkofyouasaDebbieDowner."Researchersanalyzingword-of-mouthcommunication-e-mails,Webpostsandreviews,face-to-faceconversations-foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegative(消极的)，butthatdidn’tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivenews.Waspositivenewssharedmoreoftensimplybecausepeopleexperiencedmoregooddringsthanbadthings?Totestforthatpossibility,Dr.Bergerlookedathowpeoplespreadaparticularsetofnewsstories:thousandsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes'website.HeandaPenncolleagueanalyzedthe"moste-mailed"listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfirstfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelistthannon-sciencearticles.HefoundthatscienceamazedTimes'readersandmadethemwanttosharethispositivefeelingwithothers.Readersalsotendedtosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny,orthatinspirednegativefeelingslikeangeroranxiety,butnotarticlesthatleftthemmerelysad.Theyneededtobearoused(滋发)onewayortheother,andtheypreferredgoodnewstobad.Themorepositiveanarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,asDr.Bergerexplainsinhisnewbook,"Contagious:WhyThingsCatchOn."12.Whatdotheclassicrulesmentionedinthetextapplyto?A.Newsreports.B.ResearchpapersC.Privatee-mailsD.Dailyconversations.canweinferaboutpeoplelikeDebbieDowner?A.They’resociallyinactive.B.They’regoodattellingstories.C.They’reinconsiderateofothers.D.They’recarefulwiththeirwords.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SadStoriesTravelFarandWideB.OnlineNewsAttractsMorePeopleC.ReadingHabitsChangewiththeTimesD.GoodNewsBeatsBadonSocialNetworksEveryoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.16ButitseemsUwmanypeopledon'tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyearbutweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantasat,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.17Thisisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.18Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfellthatyou’restandingattheocean'sedge.Anyfishyofstungsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.19Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehomc,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon'tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayafishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.TherearemanycommonmethodsFirst,cleanitandseason

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disease.第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节完型填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam,Imeat____21MillerKing,whowasthebest___22______atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor____23________.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightwenttoseehimafterhecamebackdrom24.Helookedvery25,buthedidn'tcry.Thatseason,I26allofMiller'srecordswhilehe27thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,28IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller's29.Oneaftemaon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller30.goingoverafence一whichwasn't31toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I'msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept32from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I33himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally34ontheotherside,hesaidtome,"Youknow,Ididn'ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid35.Thankyouforfillinginfor‘36.〞Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad37.Ithroughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofabutnotdefeated,hewas38aheadofwasrighttohave39dayon,Igrew40andalittlemorereal.

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D.normally36.2021年一般高等学校招生一致考试英语第二卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节；每题105分，总分值15分〕阅读下面资料，在空白处填入合适的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl〞culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,41Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal,Sowtinechopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight42(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal43(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,44(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,45thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich46(gradual)turnedin