2018-2019高中英语Unit1Lifestyles4Lesson4CityandCountry习题北师大版

2018_2019高中英语Unit1Lifestyles4Lesson4CityandCountry习题北师大版2018_2019高中英语Unit1Lifestyles4Lesson4CityandCountry习题北师大版/2018_2019高中英语Unit1Lifestyles4Lesson4CityandCountry习题北师大版Lesson4CityandCountry即时检测一、依据句意及首字母提示填空1Sheworksasanainabigcompanyandshedealswithfiguresalldaylong.答案:accountant2Incplaceslikeairportsorrailwaystations,youmusttakecareofyourluggage.答案:crowded3Hegaveuphisseatonthebustoanoldwomanstandingn.答案:nearby4Hewasverybusyyesterday,o答案:otherwise/or5Doyoulistentotheweatherfmorning?答案:forecast

hewouldhavecometothemeeting.fromthelocalradiostationevery6Agoodcyclistcancoverad答案:distance

ofoverahundredmilesaday.7Hissmadehimstayinhospitalforfourweeks.答案:sickness二、用适合的连词填空1ThetubeispeoplecalltheundergroundinLondon.答案:what2Theboydoesn’tgohomeaftermorningclasses.HeoftengetshamburgersinanearbyKFChejusthassomecakesandbread.答案:or3MikeneedstogotoJapaneseclassesintheeveningsheworksforafamousJapanesecompany.答案:because4Thebusisalwayssocrowdedinthemorninghehastostandonthewaytowork.答案:that5Myparentsalwayshavealotoffarmworktodo.Theyusuallygetupatfiveo’clockit’sstilldark.答案:when6Ithoughtyoumightlikesomethingtoread,Ihavebroughtyousomebooks.答案:so7weworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty.答案:If8Itistheabilitytodothejobthatmatters,notyoucomefromorwhatyouare.答案:where9I’minterestedinperformance答案:and

it’smydreamtobeanactor.10Ineverwentthroughafinalexamthatwasasdifficultthatone.答案:as三、选择适合的短语并用其正确形式填空freeoffarawayfromonthefarminthedistancebeatworkmakesure1Iusedtoliveinadistantvillagebigcities.答案:farawayfrom2Theharbour(港口)isiceallwinter.答案:freeof3Doyouworkorinafactoryeveryday?答案:onthefarm4Herbrothernow,sohehasnotimetoplay.答案:isatwork5thatthewindowsareshut.答案:Makesure6Listen!Icanhearthesoundofthecar.答案:inthedistance四、语法填空1Youshouldbemorecarefulwhenyouaredriving,youmighthaveanaccident.答案:otherwise/or2Heworksdayandnight;that’smakeshimsotiredandsleepy.答案:what3Theletterwelookedforwardto(arrive)atlast.答案:arrived4Theyranoutoftheroomwhich(fill)withsmoke.答案:wasfilled5—Whataniceday!—Yes.It’s答案:such五、阅读理解

goodweatherthatI

’dliketotakeawalk.Ifyouarelivinginthecity,haveyoueverthoughtofgoingtoliveinthecountryforachange?Manypeoplewanttomovefromthecountrytothecitybecausetheythinklifeinthecityismoreexcitingandbetterthanthatinrural(乡村的)areas,especiallyyoungpeoplewholikenewandmodernthings.Oftenpeoplefeelthattheycanfindthelatestthingsonlyinthecity.Otherpeopleareinterestedinnewtechnologyandhigh-techjobsandthinktheycanfindthemonlyinabigcity.Iftheywanttofindajob,especiallyagoodpositioninacompany,theyfeeltheyhavetoliveinacity.Togetthesejobs,theyarewillingtoputupwithmanyofthedisadvantagesofcitylifesuchasheavytrafficandpollution.However,itisnowpossibletoenjoyahigherqualityoflifeinthecountrysideandstillenjoysomeoftheadvantagesoflivinginthecity.Nowadays,travelisfastandinformationisavailable(可获得的)ontheInternet,somanypeopleareabletodotheirworkinhomeoffices.Becausetheycansende-mailsbypersonalcomputers,theydon’thavetobeinbigcitiestodotheirbusinesses.Itisnotimportantwheretheyactuallyworkbecausetheresultsoftheirworkcanbesenteverywherewiththehelpoftechnology.Nowtheycanenjoylifeinthecountrysideandstillbeabletodogoodbusinessesandhavesuccessfulcareers.1Theunderlined

phrase

“put

upwith

”

(in

Para.3)

probably

means“

”.A.standC.beangrywith

B.changeD.bepleasedwith解析:第三段提到人们希望在城市牟取一份好的工作,而“为了获得这些工作,他们愿意忍耐城市生活的诸如交通拥挤和污染之类不便之处”。angrywith“对表示生气”;bepleasedwith

stand“忍耐”;change“对感觉满意”。

“改变”;be答案:A2Nowpeoplecanenjoylifeinthecountrysideandstillbeabletodogoodbusinessesandhavesuccessfulcareers.A.becausetravelisnotsofastB.becauseofe-mailsandpersonalcomputersC.becauseoftheInternetandfasttravelD.becausetheruralareasaredevelopingfasterthancities解析:由最后两段可知,人们在乡村也能够做好买卖并成就成功的事业fastandinformationisavailableontheInternet”。

,是由于“travelis答案

:C3Whatistheauthor

’sopinion?A.She/Hepreferstoliveinthecityratherthanliveinthecountryside.B.She/Hepreferstoliveinthecountrysideratherthanliveinthecity.C.She/Helikesbothcitylifeandcountrysidelife.D.Itisnotclearwhichlifeshe/heprefers.解析:作者在文章的开头提出问题,在第二、三段描绘了目祖先们神往城市生活的社会现象,而在最后三段,作者用比较的手法描绘了在乡村生活的诸多利处。由此可知,作者更喜爱乡村的生活。答案:B4Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LifeintheCityB.LifeintheCountryC.GoandLiveintheCityD.GoandLiveintheCountry解析:综观全文可知,作者写作的目的是建议人们到乡村去生活。答案:D六、短文改错Therearelotsofexperienceinourlife.Themostunforgettable(难忘的)oneformeisthespeechcompetitionholdinglastyear.I’minterestedinEnglish.WhenmyEnglishteachertoldmethatIhadchosentotakepartinthespeechcompetition,Itriedbesttoprepareforit.Iwasdeterminedtowinfirstprize.IwassuchnervouswhenIstoodonthestagethatIforgoteverything.NotuntilIcaughtasightofmyteacherdidIcalmdown.Finally,Idoagoodjob.WhenIheardIgotfirstprize,myheartwasfilledinjoyandtearsro