2022年黑龙江省绥化市连岗中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年黑龙江省绥化市连岗中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.33．Lotsofsupplieswereofferedtotheflood

strickenarea;

,peoplefromallwalks

oflifevolunteeredtogothereandhelprebuildhomes．

A．onthecontrary

B．byallmeans

C．aboveanythingelseD．what'smore参考答案：D略2..Ifbetteruseis____ofyoursparetime,you'llmakegreatprogressinit．

A．spent

B．made

C．taken

D．thought参考答案：B略3.Thesalesofhousesinourcityfellby40percentlastmonth,48percent__________wedon’tcountlow-pricehousesprovidedforpoorresidents.A.as B.unless C.if D.before参考答案：C4.(原创)TomwonthefirstplaceinschoolEnglishcontestonWednesday,withCatherine

thesecondplace．

A.pickingup

B．takingup

C．puttingup

D．bringingup本题考查动词词组词义辨析。参考答案：A略5.break

A.reality

B.really

C.greatly D.bread参考答案：C6.

Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld．

A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.mightn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：B7.Neverbelieveanything________anyotherpersonhasbelievedit.Useyourownhead.A.that B.when C.because D.once参考答案：C8.Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeep

oftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving．

A．track

B．touch

C．sight

D．sign参考答案：A9.IsEnglishLiteraturea(n)____lesson,ordoeseveryonehavetolearnit?A.potential B.typical C.optional D.critical参考答案：C10.––What’reyouplanningtodointhefuture?––Noidea.Afterall,Istillhavethreetermstogo________Igraduate.A.before B.when C.if D.since参考答案：A11.Susanwasexpectingherfavouritesingers,buttoherdisappointment,______appeared.【选自四川省乐山一中2011届高三第一次月考卷】A.some

B.none

C.everyone

D.noone参考答案：b略12.Whatmademesurprisedwashisattitude________themistakesIhadmade.A．for

B．with

C．as

D．towards参考答案：D13.Manypeoplelefttheirjobs_____theydidn'tgetgoodpayments．

A．but

B．until

C．because

D．so参考答案：C14.----What’sitthatcosthimthejob?----_______experience.Hewasalwaysverynervous.A.Lacked

B.Beinglacked

C.Lacking

D.Tobelacked参考答案：C15.

Iwastoldthattherewouldbe50teachers____themeeting.Willyouattendit?

A.attend

B.toattend

C.attending.

.D.attended.参考答案：B16.Thisgirl_____acryofsurpriseuponseeingasnakecomingout

oftheroom.

A.letout

B.figureout

C.giveout

D.putout参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Everywinter,morethan10,000monarchbutterfliesfromasfarnorth61CanadatotheGoletaButterflyWoodsinCalifornia,andtheBacaraHotelnearbyhelpsitsguestsseethemwiththe“BiketotheButterflies”program.OfferedeverySaturdayfromNov.15toFeb.14,theexperiencecosts＄59apersonwhichincludesathree-hourbikerentalaswellasa

62(pack)lunch.Guestsbikeontheirowntothe137-acrewoods,smallstorybooks,

63

islessthantwomilesawayandoneofthelargestwintering

64(location)inCalifornia.Oncetheretheycanseethemonarchsgatheringonthehundredsofeucalyptustreesandlearn65(much)aboutthemfromguidesatthewoods.Theycanalsotakewalksontheseveralmarkedpaths66tothecliffsandbeachesoftheGaviotaCoast.Accordingto67thehotel’sgeneralmanageronce68

(tell)us,atriptothewoodsissomethingofatraditioninthearea.“EveryyearjustlikepeopleontheEastCoastliketoviewthefallcolor1s,localshere69(eager)lookforwardtothebutterflyseasonandtovisitingthewoodsbecauseitisreally70verybeautifulnaturalphenomenon,”shesaidinaphoneinterview.参考答案：61.as

62.packed

63.which

64.locations

65.more66.leading

67.what

68.told

69.eagerly

70.a

三、阅读理解18.Areyouafraidofsharks?Whataboutsnakesorspiders?Putthosefearsaside：becauseintheU.S.you’refarmorelikelytobekilledorinjuredbyadeerskippingacrosstheroad．Deercausemorethan200humansdeathseachyear,plussome29,000injuries，allbecauseofl.2millioncollisionsbetweenvehiclesanddeer．MostincidentsoccurintheeasternU.S.,wheredeerprosperwithoutnaturalpredatorslikewolvesandmountainlions．‘‘That’stheregionintheU.S.wheredeer-vehiclecollisionsaresuchaproblem，andwhereitseemslikeaneffectivelargecarnivorereintroductioncouldmakeareallybigdifference．’’sayswildlifebiologistLauraPrughfromUniversityofWashington．Shethinksitwouldhelptoreintroducepredatorslikemountainlions，alsoknownascougars，pumasorpanthers，topartsoftheirhistoricrangefromwhichthey’vebeendrivenout．TheresearcherssaythatbringingthepredatorsbacktotheeasternU.S.wouldmean22percentfewercollisionsbetweencarsanddeeroverthreedecades．Eachyearwouldseefivefewerhumandeaths，680fewerinjuriesandasavingsofsome$50million．SophieL.Gilbertthinkstherearegreatsocioeconomicbenefitsoflargepredatorrestorationthroughreducedwildlife-vehiclecollisionsandshesays，“Cougarshaveshownthattheycancoexistinshortdistancewithpeople，withveryfewconflicts，inalotofareasoutwest．”Still，somefolksmightbeunderstandablynervousaboutthiskindofplan．Afterall,reintroducingpredatorsdoesn’tcomewithoutriskstopetsandtolivestock，andveryoccasionallytopeople．“OurfearoflargepredatorsissonaturalandintensethatIdon’tthinkit’spossibletojustcompletelyclearitwithstatistics…whatIhopeisthatknowingthatthereactuallycanbesomemeasurablebenefitsmightmakepeoplealittlemoresupportiveandmaybebalancethatfearalittlebit．”saysLaura．Indeed，thestatisticsshowthatcougarswouldpreventfivetimesasmanyhumandeathsfromdeer-relatedaccidentsastheywouldcausebyattacks．Butit’llbeatough

sell：thepresswillcovercougarattacks，butastatisticallypreventeddeathdoesnotmakethenews．Nevertheless，“Ifpeopleinthewestcanputupwithhavingmountainlionsaround．IwouldhopethatNewYorkerswouldbeupforthechallengeaswell．”8.Theunderlinedwordinparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto__________．A.ameat-eatinganimal

B.agrass-eatinganimalC.acat-likeanimal

D.adangerousanimal9.Whydopeoplewanttobringbackmountainlions?A.Tominimizetheaccidentscausedbydeer．B.Tomaintainbiodiversityandecologicalbalance．C.Totakeupthechallengefrompeopleinthewest．D.Toreducepeople’sfearofthisdangerouscreature．10.Whyisithardtopersuadepeopletoacceptthismeasure?A.Becausetherisksoutweighthebenefits．B.Becausemountainslionslikeeatingpeople．C.Becausemountainlionstendtogettooclosetopeople．D.Becausethebenefitsarenotaseye-catchingasitsrisks．11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Puma：aToughSell

B.ANewStudyonPumaC.DeerCauseHugeLifeLosses

D.DeerorPumas：aHardChoice参考答案：8.A

9.A

10.D

11.A文章主要介绍了为了减少鹿造成的交通事故，想要重新引进食肉动物，但这项决策带给人们恐惧，很难推广。8.A词义推测题。根据后边Shethinksitwouldhelptoreintroducepredatorslikemountainlions，alsoknownascougars，pumasorpanthers，topartsoftheirhistoricrangefromwhichthey’vebeendrivenout．她认为，将美洲狮、美洲豹或美洲黑豹等食肉动物重新引入它们被驱逐出的历史范围的某一部分是有帮助的。美洲狮，美洲豹，美洲黑豹这些都是食肉动物，