2021年浙江省舟山市龙港高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年浙江省舟山市龙港高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everything

_______

shines

is

not

necessarily

gold.A.

which

B.

when

C.what

D.that参考答案：D试题分析：句意：闪闪发光之物未必就是金子。everything等不定代词充当先行词时，不可用which引导定语从句；因从句缺主语不可用when；what只引导名词性从句，故D项正确。2.Ifeelitisyouwho________fortheaccident.A.istoblame

B.istobeblamed

C.aretoblame

D.aretobeblamed参考答案：C23.―Look!Whatamistake!Why?―Sorry,I_________onit.A.don’tconcentrate

B.hadn’tconcentratedC.haven’tbeenconcentrating

D.wasn’tconcentrating参考答案：D略4.Parentsshouldbe______inthewaytheyteachtheirchildren,sothatthechildrenknowhowtodo.

A.compulsory

B.complex

C.convention

D.consistent参考答案：D略5.－JackandDavidarebrothers.－Oh,I_____whytheylookedsoalike.A.waswondering

B.wonder

C.havewondered

D.willwonder参考答案：A6.Britainisa"second-ratepower"whichhasbeen

foracentury-yetLondonremainsthemostinfluentialcityintheworld.A.indecline

B.ineffect

C.onthemove

D.ontherise参考答案：A试题分析：考查词组。indecline一般是数量上的，如销售额下降,战争减少。但也有通用的，如国家衰落；ineffect有效，实际上，事实上；onthemove在行动，在移动中，在进步中，流动；ontherise在上涨1增长]，蓬勃高涨。句意：虽然英国作为曾经的第二大帝国已经衰落了将近一个世纪，但是伦敦仍然是世界上最有影响力的城市。故选A项。7.Ifbetteruseis_____yoursparetime,you’llmakegreaterprogressinthat．A．spent

B．taken

C．madeof

D．usedof参考答案：C略8.______foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttomakeupforwhathemissed.

A.Beingillstayinginhospital

B.HavingbeenillstayinginhospitalC.Tobeillstayinginhospital

D.Hewasillstayinginhospital参考答案：D试题分析：句意：他生病住院很长时间了，但是他尽自己最大的努力弥补他错过的。句子中含有but，连接两个句子，选D。考点：考查固定用法【解析】9.

Little_________aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.doesRosecare

B.Rosedidcare

C.Rosedoescare

D.didRosecare参考答案：D10.---I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.---Well,maybe________isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.this

B.thatC.there

D.it参考答案：D考查代词。（句意为：——这一周我又读了一本书。——或许,重要的不是读了多少内容,而是读了什么内容。）这是强调句型.强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常为主语、宾语或状语）+that+其它部分。（当强调主语且主语指人时,可用who代替that）11.I’mafraidwecan’tincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot_______therestoftheprogram.A.gowith

B.dealwith

C.referto

D.adaptto参考答案：A12.Jimtoldusallthat_______hesaidsoatthemeetingwasright.A.all

B.whatC.allthat

D.that参考答案：D试题分析：句意为：Jim告诉我们大家，他在会上讲的是正确的。题目中第一个that是引导了宾语从句，在宾语从句中横线上的that引导了主语从句，由于主语从句中so作了宾语，故主语从句不缺成份，答案应为D。13.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—

,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.

A．Iwill

B．I’dloveto

C．Iwon’t

D．I’mafraidnot参考答案：D14.—Iseeyougota“D”inbiology______?—WellIfoundthatsubjecthard.IthinkI’lldropitforhistory.A.Howcome B.Whynot C.Sowhat D.Whocares参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：—我看见你生物学科得了一个D。怎么会这样？

—嗯。我发现这个学科很难。我认为我要放弃生物学习历史了。A.Howcome怎么会这样？B.Whynot为什么不呢？C.Sowhat那又怎么样？D.Whocares谁在意？根据下一句“我发现这个学科很难。我认为我要放弃生物学习历史了”可知是对上句的解释，由此可知A项（怎么会这样）符合题意，故选C。15.It’ssaidthattheurbanpopulationinChinatodayis______largeasitwas30yearsago.

A.threetimesas B.asthreetimes

C.threetimesmuch D.muchthreetimes参考答案：A16.I’msurethatyourletterwillget_______attention.Theyknowtheyarewaitingforthereply.A.general B.continued C.careful D.immediate参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我确定你的信会立刻引起注意。他们知道他们正在等待这个答复。A.general一般的；B.continued持续的；C.careful细心的；D.immediate即刻的，立刻的。根据后半句Theyknowtheyarewaitingforthereply.可知，他们知道他们正在等着这个答复，因此这封信立刻就会被注意到。故选D。二、新的题型17.HowtoDevelopaDrySenseofHumor

Developingadrysenseofhumorcanbechallengingaridfun.Learnhowtodevelopone,ifyoureallywantto.

Thenwhyisitdryliunior?Inmyeyes,dryhumorhelpseasetension，itcanhelpovercomestagefright,itmaymakeyoupopular,anditwilldefinitelygiveyoumoreattention.36WhatdoImean?Taketheclassicline“IamsobrokeIcan'taffordtopayattention.”Lookatthewordplay.Youhavethewords“broke”，“afford”and“pay”.37

AnothersillyexamplewasthelasttimetheTonyAwardswerebeingshownontelevision.Mywifemen-tionedthatacertainactresshadwonatonofTonyAwards.Myreplywasimmediate.uYeah,JwonderhowtheotherAnthony’saregoingtofeel.”Shelookedatme,gavemeanunreallaughandthenrolledhereyes.

38

Henceyouhavesimilarwordsexpressingthesamemessageandyouhaveoppositewordsdescribingamessage,allthewhilecontributingtoyourdrysenseofhumor.39Somearepositiveandsomearenega-tive.Botliareattentiongrabbers.Attention,goodorbad,isstillattention.Mywiferollshereyesordoesherunreallaugh.Somepeoplewhohaveadrysenseofhumorlaugh.40Moreover,makinganimpressioncangeneratefriendshipsandcanleadtoabetterunderstandingofpeople.Iftheyareturnedoffbyit,thenyouknowwhattypeofpersontheyareandbowtoreacttotheminthefuture.A.Italsoassistswithwordplay.B.Trytofindaresponsetothestatement.C.Or“Myhumorissodry;Idon'tgooutwhenitrains.”D.Thedrysenseofhumorcanalsoleavealastingimpression.E.Suretheresponsewasdumb,butitwasdryhumor.Ilovedit,F.EverytimeIemploymydrywisdom,Igetmanydifferentreactions.G.Developingadrysenseofhumormeansyouhavetopayattentiontowhatpeoplearesaying.参考答案：36-40ACEFD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusinesses,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsidecomputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposescangetbigreward.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtatithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.It’seasyforcomputercrimestogoundetectedifnoonechecksuponwhatthecomputerisdoing.Butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingrecommendationfromhisformeremployers.Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butit’sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedbyaccident,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.Thecomputercriminalswhohavebeencaughtmayhavebeenthevictimsofuncommonlybadluck.Unlikeotherlawbreakers,whomustleavethecountry,commitsuicide,orgotojail,computercriminalssometimesescapepunishment,demandingnotonlythattheynotbechargedbutthattheybegivengoodrecommendationsandperhapsotherbenefits.Alltoooften,theirdemandshavebeenmet.Why?Becausecompanyexecutivesareafraidofthebadpublicitythatwouldresultifthepublicfoundoutthattheircomputerhadbeenmisused.Theyhesitateatthethoughtofacriminalboastinginopencourtofhowhejuggled(诈骗)themostconfidential（保密）recordsrightunderthenosesofthecompany’sexecutives,accountants,andsecuritystaff.Andsoanothercomputercriminaldepartswithjusttherecommendationsheneedstocontinuehiscrimeselsewhere.61.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_______________.A.

itisstillimpossibletodetectcomputercrimestodayB.

peoplecommitcomputercrimesattherequestoftheircompanyC.

computercriminalsescapepunishmentbecausetheycan’tbedetectedD.

computercrimesarethemostseriousproblemintheoperationoffinancialinstitutions62.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat_________________.A.

mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluckB.

therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblemC.

mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimesD.manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatarediscovered63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentionedi