2021年湖南省益阳市双丰乡中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021年湖南省益阳市双丰乡中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—What’sJackuptointheshoeshop?He’sthereforages.—It’s______thathehasn’tdecidedwhichpairtobuy.A.sure

B.obvious C.confusing D.curious参考答案：B2.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor

B.standoutC.standupfor

D.standby参考答案：C考查动词词组。A.standfor

代表；

B.standout突出；C.standupfor

支持；D.standby袖手旁观。必须制定标准和规则来维持秩序，确保司法公正和捍卫个人权利，但不要违背学校的政策。根据句意可知选C。3.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem_____theythemselvescouldn’t.

A.when

B.where

C.until

D.while参考答案：d略4.Heofferedthefootballerabribe(贿赂)soastowinthegame,andthiswasatlast________inthenewspapers.A.discovered

B.found

C.foundout

D.exposed参考答案：D5.

---MayIaskafavorofyou?---_____________.A.It'smypleasure

B.Sure,goahead

C.Withpleasure

D.I'venotime参考答案：B6.Irecognizedher______Isawher.A.forthemoment

B.themoment

C.atthemoment

D.before参考答案：B7.Recentlyweheldadiscussionaboutwhatweshalluseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_________?

A.

given

out

B.usedup

C.

run

out

of

D.put

out参考答案：A略8._____almostthewholetimeofmine,theworkmademeexhausted.A.Occupying

B.Occupied

C.Beingoccupied

D.Tooccupy参考答案：A9. —Couldyoutellmethewayto________Johnsons,please?

—Sorry,wedon’thave________Johnsonhereinthevillage.

A.the;the B.the;/ C.the;a D./;the参考答案：C10.----Irangyouyesterdayafternoon.Amananswered,butIdidn’trecognizethevoice.----Oh,it_____myuncle.Hewasinmyroomthen.A.musthavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.shouldbe参考答案：A11.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.who

B.who's

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D12.St.Petersburg,_________from300yearsago,hasbeenthecentreofmanyimportanteventsinhistory.

A.dated

B.dates

C.dating

D.beingdated参考答案：C13.Considerableresourceshavebeendevotedto_____himaliar.A.prove B.provenC.proving D.proved参考答案：C【详解】考查动名词。句意:投入了大量的资源来证明他是个骗子。bedevotedtodoing献身于，致力于。故选C。14.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes.Igaveittoher________Isawher.A．while

B．theinstant

C．suddenly

D．once参考答案：B15.______togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_______cigarettes.A.Determining;remained

B.Determined;remainingC.Determined;left

D.Determining;leaving参考答案：B16.Heis_________abouthischancesofwinningagoldmedalintheOlympicsnextyear.

A.optimistic B.optional C.optimal D.obsessed参考答案：A略17.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirl,_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the参考答案：A略18.Theprograms_____easilyifyouuseashort-waveradio.

A.canpickup

B.pickup

C.canbepickedup

D.willpickup

参考答案：C略19.Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A．see

B．hadseenC．saw

D．haveseen参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sometimesweneedtoremindourselvesthatthankfulnessisindeedavirtue.—WilliamBennettThanksgivingDaywasnear.Thefirstgradeteachergaveherclassafun__36__todrawapictureofsomethingforwhichtheywerethankful.Mostoftheclassmightbeconsideredeconomically__37__,butstillmanywould__38__theholidayswithturkeysandothertraditionalgoodiesoftheseason.These,theteacherthought,wouldbethe__39__ofmostofherstudents’art.Andtheywere.__40__,Douglasmadeadifferentkindofpicture.Douglaswasaspecialkindofboy.Hewastheteacher’struechildofmisery,__41__andunhappy.Asotherchildrenplayedatbreak,Douglaswaslikelytostandclosebyherside.OnecouldonlyguessthepainDouglasfelt__42__thosesadeyes.Yes,hispicturewasdifferent.When__43__todrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewasthankful,hedrewahand.Nothingelse.Justa(n)__44__hand.Hisabstractimagecapturedthe__45__ofhisclassmates,whosehandcoulditbe?Onechildguesseditwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmers__46__turkeys.Anothersuggestedapoliceofficer,becausethepoliceprotectand__47__people.Andsothediscussionwent----untiltheteacher__48__forgottheyoungartisthimself.Whenthechildrenhadgoneontoothertasks,she__49__atDouglas’desk,bentdown,andaskedhimwhosehanditwas.Thelittleboylookedawayand__50__,“It’syours,teacher.”She__51__thetimesshehadtakenhishandandwalkedwithhimhereandthere,__52__shehadotherstudent.Howoftenhadshesaid,“Takeyourhand,Douglas,we’llgooutside.”Or,“Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil.”Or,“Let’sdothistogether.”Douglaswasmostthankfulforhisteacher’shand.Brushing__53__atear,shewentonwithherwork.Thestoryspeaksof__54__thankfulness.Itsayssomethingaboutteachersteachingandparentsparentingandfriendsshowingfriendship,andhowmuchitmeanstotheDouglasesoftheworld.Theymightnotalwayssaythanks,butthey'llrememberthehandthat__55__.36.A.assessment

B.assignment

C.appointment

D.adjustment37.A.disadvantaged

B.convenient

C.wealthy

D.advantaged38.A.share

B.like

C.observe

D.avoid39.A.purposes

B.subjects

C.motivations

D.examples40.A.But

B.Thus

C.Therefore

D.However41.A.merry

B.naughty

C.weak

D.lively42.A.behind

B.beside

C.before

D.around43.A.ordered

B.asked

C.forced

D.persuaded44.A.rough

B.big

C.empty

D.small45.A.thought

B.description

C.respect

D.imagination46.A.raise

B.need

C.buy

D.sell47.A.lookat

B.carefor

C.takeaway

D.driveoff48.A.always

B.almost

C.usually

D.therefore49.A.knocked

B.stopped

C.kicked

D.looked50.A.cried

B.shouted

C.whispered

D.laughed51.A.recalled

B.reviewed

C.recognized

D.repeated52.A.when

B.where

C.as

D.which53.A.out

B.up

C.down

D.aside54.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan55.A.moveon

B.stickabove

C.reachesout

D.helpout参考答案：

略21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou

36

dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworkshavebecomea

37

formanypeopletoshopwithout

38

havingtoleavetheirhomes.Someshoppersare

39

ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—

40

thecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight

41

offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.They’drathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetand

42

afriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct

43

amodelshowsit.Andtheycan

44

aroundtheclock,buyingsomething

45

bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-undercompaniesare

46

tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy

47

theirownTVchannelstoencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.

48

canaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace

49

,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision

50

taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.

51

manypeoplefindshoppingata

52

storeagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto

53

ortryondressestheywanttobuy.That’s

54

specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill

55

togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.36.A.must

B.should

C.shall

D.can37.A.programme

B.way

C.reason

D.purpose38.A.ever

B.never

C.still

D.once39.A.proud

B.fond

C.tired

D.careful40.A.fighting

B.striking

C.treating

D.stopping41.A.sense

B.doubt

C.hope

D.feeling42.A.see

B.watch

C.let

D.notice43.A.until

B.since

C.if

D.while44.A.shop

B.wait

C.turn

D.deliver45.A.suitably

B.cheaply

C.simply

D.hardly46.A.nervous

B.lucky

C.equal

D.eager47.A.puttingup

B.makingup

C.settingup

D.lookingup48.A.Guests

B.Assistants

C.Managers

D.Customers49.A.orders

B.goods

C.books

D.answers50.A.lastly

B.finally

C.especially

D.fortunately51.A.Then

B.Yet

C.However

D.Therefore52.A.general

B.popular

C.real

D.true53.A.design

B.make

C.wear

D.touch54.A.how

B.why

C.what

D.when55.A.exist

B.practise

C.follow

D.appear参考答案：36373839404142434445DBACACBDAC46474849505152535455DCDABBCDBA

略三、阅读理解22.ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinaterriblemood.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandhadn’tinvitedme.Iwasinmyroomthinkingofwaystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein.“Wanttogoforaride,today,Beck?It’sabeautifulday.”“No!Leavemealone!”ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Myfriendscalledandinvitedmetogotothemallwiththemafewhourslater.Iforgottobemadatthemandwent.Icamehometofindanoteonthetable.MymotherputitwhereIwouldbesuretoseeit.“Dadhashadanaccident.PleasemeetusatHighlandParkHospital”.WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothercameoutandtoldmemyfather’sinjurieswereextensive.“Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911,thankGod!IfhehadmovedDaddy,there’snotellingwhatmighthavehappened.Abrokenrib(肋骨)mighthavepierced(穿透)alung....”Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn’thear.Ididn’thearanythingexceptthoseterriblewords:Leavemealone.Mydadsaidthemtosavehimselffrombeinghurtmore.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIhurled(愤慨地说出)thosewordsathimearlierintheday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewasfinallyabletohaveaconversation.Iheldhishandgently,afraidofhurtinghim.“Daddy...Iamsosorry....”“It’sokay,sweetheart.I’llbeokay.”“No,”Isaid,“ImeanaboutwhatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”Myfathercouldnomoretellaliethanhecouldfly.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Sweetheart,Idon’trememberanythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore,though.”Hemanagedaweaksmile.MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshaveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethepowertochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.52.Theauthorwasinbadmoodthatmorningbecause________. A.hisfatherhadaterribleaccident B.hecouldn’tdrivetothemallwithhisfriends C.hisfriendshadn’tinvitedhimtothecinema D.hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtogooutwithhisfriends53.Whydidtheauthorsaysorrytohisfatherinthehospital? A.Becausehedidn’tgoalongwithhisfather. B.Becausehewasrudetohisfatherthatmorning. C.Becausehefailedtocomeearlieraftertheaccident. D.Becausehecouldn’tlookafterhisfatherinthehospital.54.Thereasonwhytheauthor’sfathersaidheforgoteverythingaboutthatdayisthat________. A.hehadapoormemory

B.hedidn’twanttoforgivehisson C.hejustwantedtocomforthisson

D.helosthismemoryaftertheaccident55.WhatlessondidBecklearnfromthematter?

A.Don’ttreatyourparentsbadly.

B.Don’thurtotherswithrudewords.

C.Don’tmovetheinjuredinanaccident.

D.Don’tbeangrywithfriendsatsmallthings参考答案：CBCB23.Mostmornings,thelinebeginstoformatdawn:scoresofsilentwomenwithbabiesontheirbacks,bucketsbalancedontheirheads,andineachhandabright-blueplasticjug.Ongooddays,theywillwaitlessthananhourbeforeawatertankergoesacrossthedirtpaththatservesasaroadinKesumPurbahari,aslumonthesouthernedgeofNewDelhi.Onbaddays,whenthereisnoelectricityforthepumps,thetankersdon’tcomeatall.“Thatwaterkillspeople,”ayoungmothernamedShobasaidonerecentSaturdaymorning,pointingtoarowofpailsfilledwiththick,caramel(焦糖)-color1edliquid.“Whoeverdrinksitwilldie.”Thewaterwasfromapipesharedbythousandsofpeopleinthepoorneighborhood.Womenoftenuseittowashclothesandbathetheirchildren,butno-bodyisdesperateenoughtodrinkit.Thereisnostandardforhowmuchwaterapersonneedseachday,butex-pertsusuallyputtheminimumatfiftyli-tres.ThegovernmentofIndiapromises(butrarelyprovides)forty.Mostpeopledrinktwoorthreelitres—lessthanittakestowashatoilet.Therestistypicallyusedforcookingandbathing.Americansconsumebetweenfourhundredandsixhundredlitresofwatereachday,