2022-2023学年江西省上饶市陈坊中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年江西省上饶市陈坊中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Suddenlysherealizedthatmoneyalonecouldn’t____whathehadsuffered.

A.giveinto

B.runoutof

C.comeupto

D.makeupfor参考答案：D2..Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess_______manyfactorsleadtothechange. A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that

参考答案：C3.Theyexchangedtheircontactformswitheachother,likely______theywouldgetintouch.A.meant B.meaning C.beingmeant D.havingmeant参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们交换了彼此的联系方式，这个很有可能是为了让他们日后方便联系。meansth/that表示旨在做某事，目的在于做某事。表示主动，应用现在分词。相当于whichmeans，故选B。

4.

toworkontime，shehastostartveryearlyeverymorningtoavoidthetrafficjam．

A．Toget

B．Getting

C．Tohavegot

D．Get参考答案：A略26.Thehuman-dogpartnershiphasbeengoingon,apparently,for______therehavebeenpeopleanddogs.A.asfaras

B.aswellas

C.asgoodas

D.aslongas参考答案：D略6.Itishightimethatwetookstrongmeasurestopreventwaterpollution__________ahealthylife.

A.living

B.lived

C.live

D.tolive参考答案：D7.—JennyhasfailedtoseekadvicefromProfessorLiontheproblemagain．

—Whatashame!Ifonlyshe____beforehewentabroadonbusiness．

A．arrived

B．hadarrived

C．shouldhavearrived

D．couldhavearrived参考答案：B8.With

aidofsatellitecommunications,peoplewholiveinasmallvillagecanlistentoorwatch_______worldeventsastheyhappeninseconds．A．an;the

B．the;/

C．the;the

D．/;the参考答案：B9.Thismagazineiscurrentlypublishedin52editionsand35languagesandis

inover100countries.A.abnormal B.enjoyable C.changeable D.available参考答案：D10.

Itriedtoexplainthemattertomymom,butshewassoangrythatshe________listen.A.couldn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mightnot参考答案：B11.Theministrydidn’texpect______quitesuchanegativereactionfromfarmers.A.therebeing

B.it

C.tobe

D.theretobe

参考答案：D略12.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B13.Toworkfromhome,whichonecouldhardlyimagine,hasbeenmade______withthedevelopmentofcomputertechnology.A.itpossible

B.possible

C.possibly

D.tobepossible参考答案：B14.Theproblemwasverydifficulttohandle．Weworkeditout，__________．A．too

B．yet

C．although

D．though参考答案：D15.Researchfindingsshowwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight，nomatterwhatwe

duringtheday．

A．mayhavedone

B．coulddo

C．musthavedone

D．woulddo参考答案：A16.6．（2011·天津卷）----Justamoment．Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase．

----

．Itshightimeweleftfortheairport．

A．Goahead

B．Takeiteasy

C．Hurryup

D．Takeyourtime参考答案：C略17.Iwon’tgivein________greatdifficultiesIcomeacrossinmylife.A．however

B．whichever

C．whatever

D．wherever参考答案：Cwhatever引导让步状语从句，符合what+adj+n．结构。18.Thelawmustbestrictlyobservedand________breaksitshallbepunished.A.anyonewho B.thosewho C.anyone D.those参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这项法律必须严格遵守，任何违反的人都将受到惩罚。分析句子结构可知，此处考查定语从句，根据breaks判断先行词是单数，故先行词是anyone，它在从句中充当主语，故用关系代词who/that引导，故选A项。19.Thisbookisconsideredtobethebestnovelofitskindever

.A．towrite

B．written

C．havingwritten

D．writing参考答案：B二、完型填空20.RunningforaDreamIwillneverforgetthatNovemberday.Itwashotterthannormal.Thiswasthe__36__myfatherandIhadwaitedsolongfor,becausewehadbeenworkingtowardsthisraceforthreeyears.Dozensoffamiliarfacesfromchurchandschoolflashedacrossmyview.Theyhadcome__37__me.Isawworryand__38__onmyfather’sface.Thentheracebegan!Forthefirsttwoandahalfmiles.Ifelt__39__.Ihadneverbeforebeensoreadyforsomething.Theweeksleadinguptotheracewerefilledwithcontrolled__40__andastrictdiet.Myfriendshadn’tseenmeinweeks,buttheyunderstoodthe__41__requiredtomakemydreamareality.Asinallofmyraces，Ididn't__42__outinthefront，Ilovedthepleasureofpassingpeopleasmystrengthovertooktheirprematurespeed.Thenwithoutwarning，mystrengthbegantodecrease.Neckandneckwithoneofmygreatestcompetitors,I__43__seethefinishline.Ihadbegunthefinaldashinto__44__whenmykneesbecameweakandmylegsgaveway.NothingIcoulddowouldmakethem__45__weight.Iwatchedasrunnersrushedbyme.__46__Iknewmydreamsofvictoryweredestroyed.Ihadtofinishtherace.However,mylegshurtbadly.Withallofthe__47__leftinme,Igotonmyhandsandkneesandcrawled(爬),inchbyinch,acrossthefinishline.Voices,both__48__andfamiliar,cheeredmeon.Theygavemethecouragetokeep__49__untiltheveryend.Thedoctorswerethereinseconds,butmyeyessearchedthecrowdforhim.TherewasonlyonepersonIwantedto__50__to.Iwhispered,“I’msosorry,Dad,I'msosorryI__51__you.”Helookedatme,saying,“Youcouldneverdisappointme.Sometimesthesethingsjust__52__.Allthatmattersisthatyoudidyourbest.”“Butweworkedso__53__.Whataboutourdream?”Hereachedoverformyhandandsaid,“Don'tyouknowthatyouaremydreamandithascometrue?”Itwasn'tlongbeforemyrunningshoeswerebackon,markinga__54__pathformyjourney,Ilearnedthatallofthemiles,thetears,thesweat,andthepainmydadandIexperiencedtogetherwerenotfora__55__.WhatIrealized,though,wasthattohim,Iwasthegreatestprizehehadeverwon.36.A.dream

B.weather

C.result

D.day37.A.for

B.to

C.across

D.over38.A.coldness

B.astonishment

C.excitement

D.amusement39.A.proud

B.great

C.nervous

D.afraid40.A.programs

B.studies

C.instructions

D.practices41.A.sacrifice

B.potential

C.patience

D.attention42.A.look

B.move

C.start

D.come43.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.need44.A.relief

B.spirit

C.pleasure

D.glory45.A.give

B.feel

C.hold

D.add46.A.Where

B.Because

C.If

D.Although47.A.trust

B.emotion

C.strength

D.confidence48.A.loud

B.foreign

C.soft

D.firm49.A.going

B.running

C.fighting

D.training50.A.refer

B.talk

C.listen

D.agree51.A.frightened

B.disturbed

C.disappointed D.bored52.A.develop

B.change

C.follow

D.happen53.A.late

B.hard

C.closely

D.quickly54.A.new

B.near

C.rough

D.narrow55.A.wish

B.duty

C.rank

D.race参考答案：36-40.DACBD41-45.ACBDC46-50.DCBAB51-55.CDBAD作者在一次赛跑中腿部受伤仍坚持爬过终点线，从而对人生有了更深刻的感悟。36.D根据第一句IwillneverforgettheNovemberday.37.A介词for表“为了……”38.C.情感线索，结合排除法，爸爸此时的心情既担心又感到兴奋。amusement娱乐39.B根据后一句Ihadneverbeforebeenreadyforsomething.所以刚开始跑的时候作者感觉很好。40.D很简单，根据尝试就可以做出来，为了比赛而训练。41.A我朋友们理解我为实现梦想而做出的牺牲。42.C在我所有的比赛中，我开始的时候并没有领先，我喜欢赶超别人。43.Bcould过去的能力，我能看到终点线。44.Dglory光荣，荣誉。此句话意思是我要做最后的冲刺了，很快就能取得胜利的荣誉。45.C我的腿不能支撑住我身体的重量。46.D尽管我知道我已无缘夺冠，但是我还要继续完成比赛。47.C作者尽全力，用手和膝盖朝终点爬去。48.Bforeign在这里不是国外的，是和familiar相对，意为陌生的49A

keepgoing继续保持，作者此时是爬行，所以不选running50.B根据下一句Iwhisper，可知选择talk51.C根据下文youcouldneverdisappointme.52.D这种事难免发生，重要的是你要尽最大努力。53.B

workhard努力54.A没过多久我又穿上了跑鞋，开始了一段新的征程。55.D此句是文章的升华，把race上升到人生高度。21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The“Doorman”OnatriptoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch.Aswewalkedtowardtheentrancetotherestaurant,aman,witha

16

beardanddirtyhair,jumpedupfromabenchandopenedthedoorforus．Regardlessofhis

17

,hegreetedusinafriendlyway．Onceinside,mydaughterswhispered,"Mom,he

18

"Afterweorderedourlunch,Iexplained,tellingthekidstolook

19

thedirt．Wethenwatchedothercustomersapproachtherestaurantbutmany

20

him．Seeingthisrudenesstrulyupsetme．ThedayIbecameamother,Ihadresolvedtosetagood

21

formychildren．Yetsometimeswhenthingsdidn'tgoright,beingagoodexamplewas

22

.Whenourmealarrived,IrealizedIhadleftthecar-sickpillsinthetruck．Withthewindiesttripahead,thekidsneededthem,soI

23

myselffromthemealandwenttogetthem．Justthen,the"doorman"wasopeningthedoorforacouple．Theyrushedpasthimwithoutevenacknowledginghis

24

,lettingtheminfirst,Isaidaloud"thankyou"tohimasI25．WhenIreturned,wetalkedabit．Hesaidhewasnotallowedinside

26

hepurchasedfood．Iwentbackandtoldmyfamilyhis

27

.ThenIaskedourwaitresstoaddonesoupandsandwich．Thekidslooked

28

aswehadalreadyeaten,butwhenIsaidtheorderwasforthe"doorman",theysmiled．Whenitwastimeto

29

ourtrip,Inoticedthe"doorman"enjoyinghismeal．Uponseeingme,hestoodupandthankedmeheartily．Hethen

30hishandforahandshakeandIgratefullyaccepted．Isuddenlynoticedthetearsinhiseyes—tearsof

31

.Whathappenednextdrewgreatastonishment:Igavethe"doorman"a

32

!Hepulledaway,withtears

33

downhisface．Backintruck,Ifellintodeepthought．Whilewecan'tchoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoosewhentoshowgratitude．Isaidthankstoamanwhohad

34

heldopenadoorforme,andalsosaidthanksforthat

35

toteachmychildrenbyexample．16．A．heavy B．long C．messy D．grey17．A．service B．appearance C．status D．attitude18．A．smokes B．smiles C．sniffs D．smells19．A．beyond B．over C．around D．into20．A．hated B．ignored C．missed D．refused21．A．target B．rule C．record D．example22．A．stressful B．accessible C．awkward D．tough23．A．excused B．freed C．prevented D．withdrew24．A．company B．presence C．effort D．attempt25．A．quitted B．marched C．exited D．approached26．A．before B．unless C．though D．since27．A．story B．deed C．experience D．demand28．A．concerned B．shocked C．puzzled D．bored29．A．make B．start C．take D．continue30．A．extended B．washed C．raised D．waved31．A．approval B．affection C．sympathy D．gratitude32．A．hug B．nod C．lift D．clap33．A．slipping B．streaming C．rushing D．breaking34．A．firmly B．constantly C．simply D．politely35．A．journey B．wisdom C．opportunity D．coincidence参考答案：16-20CBDAB

21-25DDABC

26-30BACDA

31-35DABCC三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Winningthelottery(彩票)isnotthepotofgoldattheendoftherainbowformanypastwinners.Sadstoriesdoexistinlargenumbersforthepastlotterywinnersandthat'swhysomefinancialexpertssay"70percentoflotterywinnerswillsquanderaway(乱花)winningwithinafewyears."Someenduplosingallwithintwoyears,familyrelationshipsdestroyedorevenworse.WayneSchenkwasanoldsoldierdiagnosedwithlungcancer.Whenhewonamilliondollarsinalotteryhethoughthistroubleswereoverandhewouldgettheadvancedmedicaltreatmentthatmightsavehislife.ButLotteryofficialsrefusedtopayhimthetotalsuminasinglepaymentandtheysaidtheycouldnotmakeanexceptiontotheregulations.WhenSchenkdiedin2007,he'donlyreceivedonepaymentof$34,000.Anotherlotterywinner,BillyBobHarrell,Jr.killedhimselftwoyearsafterwinning31milliondollarsintheTexaslotteryin1997.He'dspentlargeamountsofmoneyandgivenlargeamountsaway,buthedidn'tendmeexpectedpeacethatshouldhavecomewiththefreedomofmoney.Otherlotterywinnershaveendedupinprisonforcrimes.Manysufferbankruptcy(破产)afterthebigjackpot(头奖)isspentandgivenaway,includingsomeoftheeightpeoplewhowonthe365millionPowerballin2006.Theexamplesgivenpaintasadpictureofwhatcanhappenifyouwinabiglotteryjackpot,butfortunately,theseexamplesdon'ttellthestoriesofalljackpotwinners.56.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Mostlotterywinnersuseupmoneyquickly.B.Mostlotterywinnersdon'treallyendupwell.C.Winninglotterymeansrelationshipsdestroyed.D.Financialexpertsareagainstthelotteryindustry.57.WhydidlotteryofficialsrefusetogiveWayneSchenkthemilliondollarsinonepayment?A.Hewasdiagnosedwithlungcancer.B.Hewasunwillingtogiveawayhismoney.C.Theyhadtoobservetheofficialrules.D.Theydidn'twanttodisturbhispeace.58.Theauthorsupportshismainideaby____.A.givingexamples

B.makingcomparisonsC.listingnumbers

D.listingreasons59.Inthefollowingparagraph,theauthorwillprobablytalkabout_____.A.advicegivenbyfinancialexpertsB.happystoriesofthelotterywinnersC.conclusiondrawnbytheauthorD.regulationsaboutlotterywinning参考答案：BCAB23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ThenumberofsmokersinEnglandisabout8million.AccordingtotheDepartmentofHealth,smokingisthebiggestcauseofearlydeathinthecountry.SmokersinEnglandhavebeenaskedtogiveupsmokingfor28daysthismonth,inanactionbackedbyCancerResearchUKandtheBritishHeartFoundation.Researchshowspeoplewhomanagenottolightupforthislengthoftimeare5timesmorelikelytokickthehabit.Publichealthexpertssaycampaignsthatincludeacombinationofhard-hittingadsandsupportivemessagesworkbest.Quittingsmokingcanbedifficult.However,peoplearemuchmorelikelytosucceedifotherpeoplearedoingthesamethaniftheytrytodoit