2022年福建省宁德市霞浦县第一中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年福建省宁德市霞浦县第一中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.----Excuseme,butIwanttouseyourcomputertotypeareport.----You______havemycomputerifyoudon'ttakecareofit.A.shan't

B.mightnot

C.needn't

D.shouldn't参考答案：A2.．Billykeptaskinghismotherifhecouldgotothemoviesandshe

.

A．gavewayto

B．gaveup

C．gaveaway

D．gaveway参考答案：D略3.Samuelsurvivedwhenthecarhewasapassenger_____turnedofftheroadandhitatree.A.inwhich

B.in

C.inthat D.init参考答案：34.B考查定语从句。从句省略了关系代词that/which，实际结构为thecarthathewasapassengerin。

4.---Hello，Jane，haveyouarrivedatthehotel?---Yeah，busy

.I’llcallbacklater.A.checkingin

B.tocheckin

C.checkingout

D.tocheckout参考答案：A5.—ThankGod!It’safineday.Therain___!—ButIdon’tknowhowlongitwillstayfine.A．isstopping

B.hasstopped

C.stopped

D.willstop参考答案：B略6.Weshouldgobybus___wecangetthereearlier．（）A．assoonas B．whereC．inorderthat D．when参考答案：C．我们应该乘公共汽车去，以便我们能早些到达那里．assoonas"一…就…"，引导时间状语从句．where"在…地方"，引导地点状语从句．inorderthat"以便，为了"，引导目的状语从句．when"在…时候"，引导时间状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"目的"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选C．本题考查从属连词的用法．连词的用法辨析，要注意分析主从句之间的逻辑关系，再确定相应的连词，同时注意不同的连词的语义及用法区别．7.Awarningsignalsuddenlyappearedonthescreen,______thecomputerwasbeingattackedbyacertainvirus.A.indicated B.indicating C.toindicate

D.havingindicated参考答案：B8.Inmypointofview,thequestionisnot____theworldisgoingtohaveaneweconomiccrisis,butwhen.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.whether参考答案：D9.Hot_______thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.

A.although

B.as

C.while

D.however参考答案：B略10.SteveJobs’successindigitalfieldproved______ittooktobeabestCEO.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：A11.----Mycat’sreallyfat.

----You______havegivenhersomuchfood.

A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C12.Inthepastfewyears,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,____wereoftenheardsingingitatparties．A.they B. that C. who D．which参考答案：C13.BeijingOperaplaysanimportantpartinChineseculture,and________,itisoneofthehistoricheritagethatthegovernmentlistedtoreceivespecialstateprotection.A.ifnot

B.stillworse

C.assuch

D.evenso参考答案：C14.Wedon’tpermit

intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted

intheclassroom.

A.tosmoke;tosmoke

B.smoking;smokingC.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke,smoking参考答案：C15.—Wheredidyoufindyourson?—Itwasonthecampus

heoftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmates.

A.which B.where C.that D.when参考答案：B16.It’s

goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheshanghaiworldexpothatgivesthem

Pleasure.A.不填，a

B.a,不填

C.the,a

D.a,the参考答案：B考查介词。句意为：“去上海欣赏世博会带给人们的快乐，这是一个非常好的感觉。”feeling作为感觉讲为可数名词。pleasure作为快乐，欢乐讲为不可数名词。因此选B项。二、新的题型17.BacktoSchoolReformForschoolsintheNewYorkCity,thisschoolyearwasmetbyaparticularreformissue.ItbeganinJuneof2018,when,aspartofanefforttofighttheenduringproblemofsegregation(种族隔离),MayorBilldeBlasioannouncedhisintention____1____thetestingrequirementshouldbediscontinuedforadmissiontothecity’seightselective“élite”highschools.Then,latelastmonth,theAdvisoryGroupreleasedareport____2____(suggest)thatthecityrethinkitsentireapproach____3____identifyingandeducatinghigh-achievingchildren.Moreaccurately,itrecommendedreplacingthegifted-and-talentedprogramswithnewinitiatives____4____challengeprematurechildrenwithoutrelyingonatestoracademictracking.However,Asian-Americanparentsfearingthattheproposedchange____5____(disadvantage)theirchildrenfiledalawsuittoblockit.Testingholdsgreatattraction___6___itisneutral,indifferenttoastudent’sbackgroundandwealth.Butthisisnot____7____thecurrentsystemfunctions.Successiscloselyrelatedtosocioeconomicadvantagesandaccesstotestpreparation.Forexample,Asian-Americanstudentstend___8___(rate)loweronthemostsubjectivepartsofcollegeadmissionsevaluations.It’snotclearwhattheresultofthecurrentdebatewillbe.Onething,however,iscertain:thecompetitionforplacesatNewYork’chools____9____(drive),inpart,byalackoffaithinthequalityofeducationinotherpartsofthesystem.Also,itisseenasaconflictbetweendifferentsocialgroupsfightingforasysteminwhichtheirchildrenare___10___(likely)toberestrictedbydiscrimination.参考答案：1.that

2.suggesting

3.to

4.which

5.woulddisadvantage

6.because

7.how

8.toberated

9.isdriven

10.theleastlikely【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍对于纽约市的学校来说，本学年遇到的一个特殊的改革问题。【1题详解】考查同位语从句。句意：市长比尔·德布拉西奥(BilldeBlasio)宣布，他打算取消该市八所精英高中的考试要求。此处名词intention后面是该名词的具体内容，是that引导的同位语从句，故填that。【2题详解】考查现在分词作后置定语。句意：上个月底，该咨询小组发布了一份报告，建议纽约市重新思考其识别和教育优秀儿童的整个方法。此处report和suggest之间是一种主动关系，是现在分词作后置定语，故填suggesting。【3题详解】考查介词。句意：上个月底，该咨询小组发布了一份报告，建议纽约市重新思考其识别和教育优秀儿童的整个方法。固定搭配：theapproachto---，“------的方法”。故填to。【4题详解】考查定语从句。句意：更准确地说，它建议用新的举措取代那些天赋异禀的项目，这些举措可以在不依赖考试或学术追踪的情况下挑战早产儿。此处initiatives是先行词，指物，代入后面的定语从句中作主语，所以由which引导，故填which。【5题详解】考查过去将来时态。句意：然而，亚裔美国家长担心这项提议的改变会对他们的孩子不利，于是提起诉讼阻止这项改变。此处指从过去看将要发生的事情，所以用过去将来时态，故填woulddisadvantage。【6题详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：考试之所以具有巨大的吸引力，是因为它是中性的，与学生的背景和财富无关。此处表示原因，是because引导的原因状语从句，故填because。【7题详解】考查表语从句。句意：但这不是当前系统的运作方式。此处是表语从句，意思是“如何”，故填how。【8题详解】考查动词不定式作宾语。句意：例如，亚裔美国学生在大学录取评估中最主观的部分往往得分较低。固定搭配：tendtodosth.“倾向于做某事”。此处句子主语students和rate之间是一种被动关系，故填toberated。【9题详解】考查一般现在时态的被动语态。句意：纽约学校的入学竞争部分是由于对教育系统其他部分的教育质量缺乏信心。句子主语competition，是单数第三人称，和谓语动词drive之间是一种被动关系，且此处指一种客观事实，所以句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故填isdriven。【10题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：这被看作是不同社会群体之间的冲突，他们在为一个他们的孩子最不可能受到歧视的制度而斗争。此处形容词likely应该用最高级，故填theleastlikely。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题第4小题中先行词为名词initiatives，再分析先行词initiatives在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词initiatives带到从句中可知，只能作主语，故确定关系词which。三、阅读理解18.信息匹配请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是音乐会的信息：A.Popstar:SingerandcomposerEmilChau,oneofthemostadmiredmusicidolsinChinaandSoutheastAsia,willperformasoloconcertinBeijing.ChauwasborninHongKongandattendedcollegeinTaiwan.Hehasreleasedmorethan30albumsinMandarin,CantoneseandEnglish.Time:7:30pm,March31Place:CapitalGymnasium,BaishiqiaoLu,HaidianDistrictTel:6833-5552B.Beautifultimbre:JasmineLeongwillmeetherBeijingfansnextmonth.Singingwithbeautifultimbre,Leongwillpresentaseriesoflovestoriestotheaudience.Tohighlightthethemeoflove,200setsoflover'stickets,valuedat1800yuanwillbepresented.Tickets:180-980yuan(US$22-121)Time/date:7:30pm,September9Location:Workers'Gymnasium,GongtiBeilu,ChaoyangDistrictTel:6501-6655C.Musicforchildren:Some50colourfulmusic-relatedperformanceswillbestageduntilAugust28inan"OpentheDoortoMusic"seriesofconcerts,inamovetofosterChinesechildren'stasteforart.Theconcertserieswillbeheldinseveralvenues,sponsoredbytheForbiddenCityConcertHallandsupportedbytheBeijingMunicipalCultureBureau.Tickets:10-100yuan(US$1-12)Time/date:2pmor7:30pm,July20-August28Location:mainlyintheForbiddenCityConcertHallinZhongshanPark,someinPekingUniversityHallinHaidianDistrictandintheChinaPuppetArtTheatreandPolyTheatreTel:6506-5343,6506-5345D.Feelthemood:JonathanLeewillhosthis2006concertinBeijing.AsthemasterofmusicinTaiwan,Leeisfamousforhisuniqueannotationoflove,moodandlife.Time:7:30pm,March24,25Place:CapitalGymnasium,BaishiqiaoLu,HaidianDistrictTel:6835-4020E.Commemorativeshow:Tomarkthe100thanniversaryofthebirthofNorwegianplaywrightHenrikIbsen,thefounderofmodernprosedrama,aconcerttitled"Nora'sSongs"willbegiven.Time:7:30pm,March20Place:PekingUniversityConcertHallTel:6275-2279,6275-9637F.Chambermusic:ThechamberconcertseriesofChinaPhilharmonicSymphonyOrchestrawillgreetaudienceswithawoodwindquintet,astringquartetplusBach'spianoconcertoandsuite.Time:7:30pm,March25Place:TheConcertHalloftheCentralConservatoryofMusic,43Baojiajie,XichengDistrictTel:6641-4759,6642-5744以下内容是与音乐会相关的信息，请匹配与之相关的音乐会。61.TorememberHenrikIbsen,withpianistWolfgangPlagge,violinistAnnarFollesandsopranoGaoXia,theNorwegianIbsenTriow