专题03 could you please tell me where the restrooms are讲2017 2018学年九年级英语同步课堂提升版原卷版

Unit3Couldyoupleaselmewheretherestroomsare?（人教版一、分进行询问。本单元主要的语法项目是由wh-引导的宾语从句。对此语法项目的掌握贯穿于交际之中。wh-引导的宾语从句。三、重点知识点讲解：考点（一）alreadyyetalready意为“已经”I’vebeentherealreadysoIdon’twanttodo 意为“已经，还”Ihaven’tfinishedthebookyet.我尚未读完那本书。Havethechildrencomehomeyet?孩子们已经回家了吗？【典型例题1】1.Haveyoufinishedyou ?Yes,Ihavefinished .Ifinishedit 1hourA.already,yet B.yet,already,C.yet,yet, D.yet,already,2.---Lucyhasn’tcomebackfromthelibrary ---Yes,Ihave calledinformation，news，message辨析information常指通过学习、阅读、查询等方式而获得的“信息，”。如：YoucansearchtheInternetformoreinformationaboutHainan.news“消息，”是不可数名词，指公众感的近来发生的，尤其是通过广播、电视、报纸、网络等的。如：Weoftenlistentothemorningnews.我们常常收听早间CanItakeamessageforhim?我能给他捎个信儿吗2】—Where’s—He’slefta sayingthathewillbebackinaminute. gopastgoacross,gothroughgopast指在某一范围之外的“通过，路过”如：Whenhewentpastthestore,hesawTomstandingthere.当他路过那家商店时，他看见正站在那儿如：Youmustbecarefulwhenyougoacrosstheroad.当你过马路的时候，一定要gothrough指从某一范围中的“穿过，通过”，强调的是空间。还可指经历；经受。大多指痛苦的事情。如：Igothroughtheparktoschooleveryday.天穿过公园去上学。3】1—Excusemewhere’stheWestHillFarm—Go and thefootofthemountainyouwillfindA.through, B.across, C.through, D.past,2.WhenRosewalks thetoyshop,sheoftenstopstolookatthecuteteddybears A.pass, B.past, C.pass, D.past,reacharrivegetto(1)reach是及物动词，后面直接跟地点名词，如reachShanghai到达，reachHongKong到达，后面也可以跟副词，如：reachthere到达那儿。(2arrive是不及物动词，不能直接跟地点名词，要借助于介词at/in.小地点用介词at,in.eg：arriveatschoolarriveinWuhanarrive后面可以跟副词arrivethere(3getto+eg：gettoschool/getto【典型例题4】1.A:Couldyoulmewhenyouwill B:I’mnotsure.WhenI Iwillcallyou.A．arrive; B．reach;getC．getto; D．reach;arrive2.—Whendid --I theairportat8a.m.thisA.arrive,arrived B.getto,got C.reach, D.arrive,考点（二）Showmewhatyouhavewritten.所写的给我看看Idon’tknowwhosedictionaryitis.Couldyou lmewherethepostofficeis？你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗作主语时，后面直接接谓语和宾语等。Heaskedwhocouldanswerthesequestions.他问谁能回答这些问题。【典型例题4】1.Thewomanaskedtheman A.thattheywentthereby B.iftheywenttherebyC.howcouldtheygo D.whendidtheygo2.—Doyou inancientIhavenoidea.ButIknowpeopleonceusedtreeleavestomakehowpaperwas B.howwaspaperC.whatpaperwas D.whatwaspaper考点（三）depend例句与用法ChildrendependontheirparentsforfoodandItalldependonwhethershelikethebossorI'vebeenoldenoughtoshiftformyselfI'llnolongerdependonmyDependonontime意为“按时，准时”，相当于atexactlyrighttime在句中常用作时间状语或表语，指在预定的时间内Willyouattendthemeetingontime?【知识拓展】intime意为“及时”，相当于notlate，该短语强调正好赶上事先约定的时间，而没有，后for引起的介词短语，表示正赶上某事，可用作表语或状语。Theywerejustintimeforthebus.bythebytheway常用做状语，意为“顺便问一下，顺便说一下”。Bytheway,haveyouanyideawherethepostofficeWeshallexpectyou;bytheway,dinnerwillbeateight.8点钟开。WhenIwasaboy,Iusedtoybytheheway意为“在道上”，有挡道、妨碍的意味，YourcarisintheFredtriedtogettothedoor,butthetablewasintheTheboxstandsinmyThinkingshewasintheway,AuntLiugotuptoIwasnotinthewayatfirstandknewnothingofit.3.ontheone's)wayto；表示“在进行中”beto+动名词或动作名词。Imetanoldfriendofmineonmywaytothe【典型例题5】1.Our everyoneworkshardorA.dependon; B.dependson;C.dependon;whether;D.dependson;2.YesterdayImetAmy home,andAmywas schoolatthatA.onmywayto;onher B.inmyway;onherwayC.onmyway;inherway D.onmyway;onherway考点（四）Iwonderif…这个请求的肯定回答可用：Sure,goahead.好的，请吧；Ofcourse./Sure.当然可以。如果是否定回答则用：I’msorry,but…对不起，但是……；I’mafraidnot.恐怕不行吧；You’dbetternot.你最好不要；No,pleasedon’t.不，请不要。如：---Iwonderifcoulduseyourephone.知道是否可以用一下你的Couldyouplease…?是固定句型，后跟动词，意为“请你做……好吗？”，表示有礼貌地请求的交际用any和anything。Couldyoupleaselmesomethingaboutyournewbooks?请你给我讲一讲你的新书好吗【知识拓展】1.其否定形式为“Couldyoupleasenot+动词？”表示“请你不要做……好吗？”Couldyoupleasenotsmokehere?请你不要在这里吸烟好吗？2.句中couldyoupleaselme后接带疑问词的不定式作宾语，语义上相当于how引导的特殊疑问句。如Couldyoupleaselmehowtogettothebookstore?请你告诉我如何到达书店 youhelp 【典型例题7】—Couldyoupleasel —Sorry,youcanturntoMr.LeeforA.h