2022-2023学年河南省南阳市高三上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版无听力音频无听力原文）

第第页2022-2023学年河南省南阳市高三上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版，无听力音频无听力原文）2022年秋期高中三年级期终质量评估

英语试题

说明：

1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题，满分100分)和第I卷(非选择题，满分50分)两部分。

2.将所有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题，共100分)

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthewomando

A.She’sacoffeeshopowner.

B.She’satourguide.

C.She’saphotographer.

2.Whatwillthemandonext

A.Bookahotel.B.Takeaplane.C.Makeabusinessplan.

3Whatdoesthemanwanttoorderatfirst

A.Amangojuice.B.Achickenburger.C.Acheeseburger.

4.Whattimedoesthewomanusuallypickuptheboy

A.Atabout5:30p.m.B.Atabout6:00p.m.C.Atabout6:30p.m.

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheboy

A.He’sdisappointed.B.He’snoisy.C.He’squiet.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemandoingnow

A.Doingsomeshopping.

B.Orderingacoffee.

C.Reportingforduty.

7.Howmanyyearshasthewomanworkedforthecompany

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthemantryhardtodo

AHavemorefruit.B.Learntocook.C.Getridofabadhabit.

9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo

A.TryJapanesefood.B.Doyoga.C.Havearegularcheck-up.

10.WhatisthewomanplanningtodoonSunday

A.Dovoluntarywork.B.Attendyogaclasses.C.Makefishdishes.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Policeofficerandcitizen.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Neighbors.

12.Whathappenedtothewoman

A.Herfingerwascut.

B.Herhousewasonfire.

C.Herjewelrywasstolen.

13.Wheredoesthewomanlive

A.OnCliftonStreet.B.OnWaterfordStreet.C.OnElmStreet.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace

A.Onaplane.B.Onatrain.C.Inanoffice.

15.WhoisSusan

A.Theman’sfriend.B.Theman’ssister.C.Theman’swife.

16.WhatisthewomangoingtodoinParis

A.Conductaninterview.B.Dealwithbusiness.

C.Visitanexhibition.

17.Howlongdoesthewomanspendonherstudyeachday

A.Onehour.B.Threehours.C.Fivehours.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Wheremightthistalkbeheard

A.Inaclassroom.B.OntheInternet.C.Ontheradio.

19.Whomightthespeakerbe

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Ahost.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingastolistening

A.Learningawordbywritingratherthanlistening.

B.Neglectingunfamiliarwordswhilelistening.

C.Writingdowntheimportantmessages.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

AspartofglobalHappyChineseNewYearcelebrations,photographersareencouragedtoshowhowothercountriesmarktheeventintheJustShareIt-HappyChineseNewYearPhotoContest2022.

AwardsandPrizes

●Firstprize:10photos(singleorgroup),each5,000RMB

●Secondprize:30photos(singleorgroup),each3,000RMB

●Thirdprize:60photos(singleorgroup),each1,000RMB

What

1.TheimagesshouldshowtheprogramsandactivitiesofHappyChineseNewYear(aworldwidecelebrationhostedbytheMinistryofCultureofthePRC)allovertheworldorcapturescenesofpeopleenjoyingtheSpringFestivaloverseas.

2.PhotographsmustbeofaneventoutsidetheChinesemainland,andthephotographercanbeofanynationality.

3.Alltheimagesmustbereal,notdoctoredorphotoshopped.Thetone(色调)andcolorcouldbeslightlyadjusted,andthecolorcanbechangedintoblackandwhite.

4.Photographsmustbeindigitalformat.Andresolution(分辨率)ofthephotoshouldbe300dpi.TIFfileshouldbenosmallerthan50MB,thehighestcompressedformatofJPGfilenolessthan7MB,andthemaximumshouldbenolessthan3,000pixels(像素).

5.Entriescanbesinglephotosoraseries—agroupcountsasasinglephoto.Eachgroupshouldonlyhavefourtoeightphotos.

6.Theheadlineandcaption(inChineseorEnglish)mustbecompleteandaccurate.Theauthorsshouldprovidesufficientdetails,includingtheprocessandlocationoftheshoot,andprovidethephotographer’snationality,addressandphonenumber.

Pleasefillintheblanksbelowandincludetheformwithyourentryviae-mail.

1.Howmuchwillalltheprizescost

A.50,000RMBB.90,000RMB

C.60,000RMBD.200,000RMB

2.Whichpicturecanbeadmittedbythecontest

A.AsmallChinesevillageisquietinmountains.

B.SomeboysaredancingatSpringFestivalinNewYork.

C.Someadultsareeatingdumplingstogether.

D.SomepeoplearegoingboatinginXihuLake,ZhejiangProvince.

3.WhichrequirementisNOTtrue

A.Thepicturecannotbephotoshopped.

B.Thepicturemustbeindigitalformat.

C.ThephotographersmustbeoverseasChinese.

D.Informationofthephotomustbecompleteandcorrect.

B

Children’sbooksforthoseunderagefiveoftenembracescience.Wellbeforetheyentertheirfirstclassroom,childreneagerlyexploretheirenvironmentinsearchofanswerstoanendlessstreamofwhyandhowquestions.

Roughly1,100booksbeginwith“Howdo...”.Ofthose,approximatelyonetenthareaboutengineeringandscience(e.g.HowDoAirplanesFlyandHowDoAnimalsMove).Inthattenth,thevastmajority(wellover90%)arechildren’sbooks.

Childrenseemtobemoreinterestedinthehowsandwhysoftheworldthanadults.Aburstofresearchinthelastdecadeconfirmstheapparentpatterninbooktitles.Fromthreetosixyearsofage,childrenaskmanyhowandwhyquestions,butthenthosequestionsdecreasequicklyduringtheelementaryschoolyearsandbeyond.

Mostchildren’sspontaneous(自发的)loveofsciencefadesbyadulthood.IsitaproblemwithscienceitselfDespitesomeclaimstothat,therealcauseisadeclineinwonder.Wonderistheenginethatdrivesexplorationanddiscovery,andwhenitdisappears,astrongfeelingoflovefortheworkingsoftheworldmeltsaway.

Everychildwantstoknowhowtheworldworks.Weareallbornwithwonder—withcuriousminds,fascinatedbytheworldaroundus.Youngchildrenandeveninfantsarenaturallyengaginginintuitivescienceeveryday,oftenwithcomplexmethods.

Thislossofwonderisnotbecausewesuddenlyunderstandeverything—wedon’t—butbecausedistrust,disengagement,anddenialcanbecomeembeddedintomanyaspectsofourlives.Besides,theconsequences(影响)ofthislossofwonderareprofound.Becauselossofwondercanleadtoespeciallypoorunderstandingsofunderlyingmechanisms,webecomevulnerabletomisinformationandmanipulation(操纵)byothers.Evenworse,abandonmentofwonderwilltakeawaytherewardingjoyofdiscoveryfromus.

Thislossofwonder,however,isnotinevitable.Wecanalltakesimpleactiontoreawakenthatinitialsparkandliveliveslitbywonder.

4.Whenarehowandwhyquestionsaskedlessfrequently

A.Whentheyattendsecondaryschools.

B.Whentheyaremorethanthreeyearsold.

C.Whentheyarethreetosixyearsofage.

D.Duringtheelementaryschoolyearsandbeyond.

5.Whydoesmostchildren’sloveofsciencefadebyadulthood

A.Becausesciencebecomestoocomplicatedforthem.

B.Becausetheirchildhoodwonderdeclinesovertime.

C.Becausetheygraduallylosetheirinterestinscience.

D.Becauseadultsaretoobusytospendtimeonscience.

6.Whatgenredoesthispassagebelongto

A.Anarrativewriting(记叙文).B.Apracticalwriting.

C.Anexpositorywriting(说明文).D.Anargumentativeessay.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph

A.Thelossofwonderresultsinpoorunderstanding.

B.Theconsequencesofthelossofwonderareprofound.

C.Wecanhardlyexploretheworldwithoutwonder.

D.Wecanstillregainthelostwonder.

C

Thegarment(服装)industryisoneofthelargestcarbonpollutersonplanetEarth,andoneofthegreatestproducersofwaste.Threeoutoffiveofthe100billiongarmentsmadein2023endedupinlandfillwithinayear.Toxicchemicalslandintheenvironmentandworkercommunities,andtheproductionofcottonusesupvastamountsofwater.

Thebusinessmodeloffastfashionhasledtoanenormousincreaseintheamountsofclothesthatareproduced,sold,andthrown.AccordingtoMcKinsey,clothingproductiondoubledfrom2000to2023,andtheaverageconsumerbuys60%moregarmentseachyear.Atthesametime,theseclothesarekeptonlyhalfaslongastheywereamerefifteenyearsago.

About100billionitemsofclothingareproducedeachyear;that’snearly14itemsforeveryhumanbeingontheplanet.Someofthoseneverevenreachtheconsumers;itcausedaminorangerwhenin2023aluxurybrandadmittedtoburningclothesjusttoprotectthebrand.

Yet,withclothesbeingsocheap,peopledonotwearatleast50percentoftheirwardrobes,accordingtothisstudy.Theclothingandfootwearindustriestogetheraccountformorethan8percentofglobalclimateinfluence,greaterthanallinternationalairlineflightsandoceanicshippingtripscombined.Waterusageforgrowingcottonhasledtohugelackofwater,andcoloringandtreatmentofgarmentsmakeup17%—20%ofallindustrialwaterpollution.

Anindustrythatmakesbillionsontheuseoftheplanetdoesnotsuddenlybecomemoresustainable(可持续的)whentheystartusingorganiccotton,orstartburningtheirunsoldgoods(remember—peopleworkedreallyhardforverylittlemoneyonthoseclothes!)asagreenfuel…

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Toxic”meaninparagraph1

A.Colorful.B.Enormous.C.Beneficial.D.Poisonous.

9.Whydopeoplethrowsomanyclothesaway

A.Thenewmodelclothingchangetooslowly.

B.Someluxuryclothesarecheap.

C.Therearemorenewclotheseveryyear.

D.Theywanttomakefulluseofgreenfuel.

10.Whatmaygarmentwasteinfluenceleast

A.Fishing.B.Climate.C.Transport.D.Agriculture.

11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout

A.Clothingwaste.B.Sourcesofpollution.

C.Thegarmentindustry.D.Effectsofenvironmentalpollution.

D

Despitethelife-savingCOVID-19vaccines(疫苗),somanypeoplediedinthesecondyearofthepandemicintheUSthatthenation’slifeexpectancydroppedforasecondyearinarowlastyear,accordingtoanewanalysis.

TheanalysisofgovernmentstatisticsfoundUSlifeexpectancyfellbyjustunderhalfayearin2023,addingtoadramaticdropinlifeexpectancythatoccurredin2023.Dr.StevenWoolf,aprofessorofpopulationhealthandhealthexpertatVirginiaCommonwealthUniversity,whohelpedconducttheanalysis,saidmanyofthedeathsoccurredinpeopleintheprimeoftheirlives.AndWoolfaddedthatitdrovetheoverallUSlifeexpectancytofallto76.6years—thelowestinatleast25years.

“ShameontheUS,”saidNoreenGoldman,aprofessoratPrincetonUniversity.The2023dropcameafterUSlifeexpectancyfellin2023,droppingbyalmosttwoyears.It’sunclearwhythishappened,butWoolfandothersthoughtitmaybedueinparttosomeAmericansmorelikelytoliveinstateswithfewerrestrictions,sotheyletdowntheirguardmore,whileoftenrefusingtogetvaccinated.

“Thedeathsthatoccurredin2023wereaproductnotonlyofalackofCOVID-19vaccines,whichwasafactor,butalsobeinginplacesthatdidn’tobservepolicieslikemaskingandsocialdistancingthatpreventedspreadofthevirus,whichwasthemainreason,”Woolfsaid.

The2023dropalsowidenedthegapinlifeexpectancybetweentheUSandothercountries,theanalysisfound.ThatwasdueprimarilytolowervaccinationratesintheUS,researcherssaid.TheresearchersalsosaidabigpartofthatwasfewerrestrictionsandmorevaccinehesitationintheUS,whichresultedinlowervaccinationratesandamuchhigherdeathnumber.Theotherhealthproblemslikeheartattackandoverweightalsoplayedarole,theysaid.

“Wespentafortuneonmedicalcareandwe’reahigh-incomecountry.Ourgovernmentshouldbeabletodofarbetter”Goldmansaid.

12.WhatwasAmerica’slifeexpectancybeforeCOVID-19

A.About79.1years.B.About78.6years.

C.About77.1years.D.About76.6years.

13.WhatplayedanimportantroleinleadingthehighdeathrateintheUS

A.Lackofmedicine.B.Powerfulvirus.

C.Violationofanti-epidemicpolicies.D.Thegovernment’snegativeact.

14.Whichcolumnofamagazinecanthistextcomefrom

A.Politics.B.Science.C.Education.D.Health.

15.WhatisGoldman’sattitudetowardthegovernment

A.Unsatisfied.B.Objective.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.

第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

NewYear’sresolutionsareusuallylikesomeofthosepromisesthataremeanttobebroken.Theword“New”inthenewyear,putsalotofpressureonstartingoverandturninganewleaf.Butyoumustrememberyoucannotjustbecomeadifferentpersonovernightwhentheclockstrikestwelve.___16___.Insteadofmakingresolutionsthatcauseyoustress,anxietyormorepain,setoutthisyearbymakingresolutionsthatwillencourageself-care.

TostartfreshthisNewYear’sDay,hereareafewtipssettingrealisticnewyear’sresolutionsinordertoavoidtheburdenofdisappointmentnextyear.

Chooseaveryspecificgoal

Vagueplanslike“loseweight”,“exercisemore”or“writemore”aregoalswithnoteeth.Theyarevagueplansanddesires,andareveryeasytoexplainawayduetohowvaguetheyare.___17___.Suchgoalswithacertaintaskweight-age,aremuchmoredoablethanvaguegoals.

___18___.

Onceyouhavechosenyourgoals,makeaverydetailedplanofhowyouwillreachthatgoal.Havingaplanandapathwaycanhelpyouvisualizeyourprogressandwon’tmakeyouimpatientforimmediateresults.Thatwayyouwillhavealreadyvisualizedwhatprogresswouldlooklikeforyouinsay,3months,5months,7monthsoreverydaydependingonyourgoals.

Getyourselfasocialtribe

Intoday’ssocialmediaworld,itiseasytofindagroupoflike-mindedindividualsinterestedinsharingyourgoal.Getyourselfasocialgrouplikethis.However,justasthereisabrightsidetohavingasocialtribe,thepitfall(隐患)isthepressure.Don’tgetconsumedbysocialmediaandwhatothersaredoing.___19___.

Acceptfailureandforgiveyourself

___20___.Acceptthisfailure;ownitandforgiveyourself.Beingharshonyourselfwillonlydoyoumoreharmsoinsteadlearnfromwhatwentwrongandinsteadofquittingtheresolutionattheendofnextyear,seeitthroughuntilyoureachyourgoal.

A.Makeapathwaytoreachthatgoal

B.Bepatientwithyourprogress

C.Instead,setgoalslike“exercise20minuteseveryday”or“lose15pounds”

D.Despiteallyourefforts,itispossiblethatyoumightfailorslipup

E.Therefore,newyear’sresolutionsusuallyendupinfailure

F.Changeisadifficultprocess—thekeywordsbeing“difficult”and“process”

G.Rememberyouhavethisgrouponlyforsupport,notforcomparison

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Standinginthestore,Ilookedatthesuppliesseriously.Withgiftcardsinmyhand,Isaweasels(画架),brushesofallkindsandpaperofallsizes.

MyfriendsandfamilyhadaskedwhatIwantedformybirthday.Insteadofreplying___21___with“I’mhappywithwhateveryouchoose”,Isaid___22___,“Giftcardsforthepaintingstore.”

“Areyousure”myhusbandaskedtentatively.“___23___,”Ireplied.Iwasbeaming(笑容满面)with___24___.“I’veneverpaintedbefore,andIthinkit’stimeIimprovedmyself.”

If___25___betold,ithasbeenadecadesinceItookanytimeto___26___myowninterests.Iusedtolovetoread;nowmybooks___27___dust.Iusedtolovetohike;nowmybootssat___28___inmycupboard.Imisseddoingallthosethings.Iwantedexcitementandcreativeexpression,butmostlyIwanted___29___.

I___30___themostinterestingsupplies:afull-sizedeaselbrushes,andthemostmarvelouscolors.“I’msoexcited,”Itoldmyhusband.“Ihavea(n)___31___thatyou’llputtheseinthesame___32___andnevertouchthemagain,”hereplied.

Fora___33___second,Idoubtedmycommitment.Then,I___34___myselftothecheckout.Forthefirstmonth,hewasright.I___35___thesupplieseveryday,butIcouldn’tseemtofindthe___36___tostart.

“Mommy,whenareyougoingtopaint”mysonaskedcuriouslyoneday.I’dbeen___37___myeaselfarlongerthanIrealized.“Nobetterdaythantoday,”I___38___.

Withinayear,Isoldmyfirstfourworks.Withineightyears,Ihadthecourageto___39___myarttoagallery.Mylifewasfullofcolor.Mostimportantly,Ihadanew___40___.

21.A.carefullyB.strictlyC.modestlyD.softly

22.A.thoughtfullyB.pointedlyC.hesitantlyD.loudly

23.A.casuallyB.impatientlyC.nervouslyD.Definitely

24.A.expectationB.astonishmentC.desperationD.satisfaction

25.A.realityB.truthC.adviceD.case

26.A.accumulateB.pursueC.restartD.express

27.A.becameB.collectedC.coveredD.blew

28.A.ignoredB.damagedC.restoredD.displayed

29.A.freedomB.happinessC.wealthD.color

30.A.commentedB.assignedC.selectedD.occupied

31.A.feelingB.ideaC.guessD.promise

32.A.cupboardB.roomC.boxD.bag

33.A.painfulB.puzzlingC.splitD.proper

34.A.adaptedB.employedC.marchedD.devoted

35.A.observedB.admiredC.purchasedD.noticed

36.A.chanceB.spaceC.timeD.opportunity

37.A.lookingforB.takingoverC.trackingdownD.staringat

38.A.escapedB.gesturedC.explainedD.announced

39.A.submitB.donateC.applyD.transport

40.A.dreamB.startC.purposeD.job

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)

第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

GhanimAl-Muftahwasbornwithararecondition___41___(know)asCaudalRegressionSyndrome(CRS).Thediseasecausesitspatientstobebornwithoutthelowerhalfofthebody.Naturally,onewouldexpectGhanimtouse___42___wheelchair,butheinsistsonmovingaroundonhishandsbecausehebelievesthatheshouldmakeuseofeverything___43___whichheisblessedratherthanfocusonwhathedoesn’thave.

Ghanim___44___(encounter)allkindsofchallengesinhislife,especiallyextensivemedicalinterventionsandsurgery.Buthehasafirmbelief___45___withfaith,commitmentandhardworkhewillbefreetoaccomplishhisambitions.

Despite___46___(he)disability,Ghanimhasovercomeextremedifficultieswith___47___(positive)andleadership,andthisiswhatmakeshimanexceptionalcharacter.Heisa___48___(motivate)speaker,goodwillambassadorandentrepreneur.Heisfollowedbymillionsalloverhissocialmediaplatformsand___49___(show)totheworldhowlifewithadisabilitycanbefulfillingandworthwhile.Hisstoryhasserved_____50_____(amaze)andinspirepeopleacrosstheworld.Heisaprominentandexemplaryindividualoftoday’syouthandanadvocatefordisabledpeopleacrosstheworld.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起不计分)

Recentlywewereattractedbytheactivitiesofourschool.OurclassvisitedtotheCityFolkMuseumlastweek.Tobeginwith,wesearchedforasmanyinformationaspossibleontheInternet.Feelexcited,wegatheredattheentranceonFridaymorning.Thentheguideshowedustheexhibitionofpapercutsdesigningfordifferentuses.Afterthat,wewatchedadigitalfilm,thatmadeusknowourfolkculturebetter.Finally,wegotothedo-it-yourselfarea.Welearnedtomakesomepapercutandpaintedacoupleoffantasticmasksthere.Weallfeltitwasanunforgettableexperience,themuseumwascertainworthavisit.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

52.请观察下图，描写图中人物，阐释图画的内涵，并抒发你的感悟。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.题目自拟。

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听力答案：1-5CBCAB6-10CBCBA11-15ACBAC16-20CAABB2022年秋期高中三年级期终质量评估

英语试题

说明：

1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题，满分100分)和第I卷(非选择题，满分50分)两部分。

2.将所有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题，共100分)

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthewomando

A.She’sacoffeeshopowner.

B.She’satourguide.

C.She’saphotographer.

2.Whatwillthemandonext

A.Bookahotel.B.Takeaplane.C.Makeabusinessplan.

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttoorderatfirst

A.Amangojuice.B.Achickenburger.C.Acheeseburger.

4.Whattimedoesthewomanusuallypickuptheboy

A.Atabout5:30p.m.B.Atabout6:00p.m.C.Atabout6:30p.m.

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheboy

A.He’sdisappointed.B.He’snoisy.C.He’squiet.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemandoingnow

A.Doingsomeshopping.

B.Orderingacoffee.

C.Reportingforduty.

7.Howmanyyearshasthewomanworkedforthecompany

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthemantryhardtodo

A.Havemorefruit.B.Learntocook.C.Getridofabadhabit.

9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo

A.TryJapanesefood.B.Doyoga.C.Havearegularcheck-up.

10.WhatisthewomanplanningtodoonSunday

A.Dovoluntarywork.B.Attendyogaclasses.C.Makefishdishes.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Policeofficerandcitizen.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Neighbors.

12.Whathappenedtothewoman

A.Herfingerwascut.

B.Herhousewasonfire.

C.Herjewelrywasstolen.

13.Wheredoesthewomanlive

A.OnCliftonStreet.B.OnWaterfordStreet.C.OnElmStreet.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace

A.Onaplane.B.Onatrain.C.Inanoffice.

15.WhoisSusan

A.Theman’sfriend.B.Theman’ssister.C.Theman’swife.

16.WhatisthewomangoingtodoinParis

A.Conductaninterview.B.Dealwithbusiness.

C.Visitanexhibition.

17.Howlongdoesthewomanspendonherstudyeachday

A.Onehour.B.Threehours.C.Fivehours.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Wheremightthistalkbeheard

A.Inaclassroom.B.OntheInternet.C.Ontheradio.

19.Whomightthespeakerbe

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Ahost.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingastolistening

A.Learningawordbywritingratherthanlistening.

B.Neglectingunfamiliarwordswhilelistening.

C.Writingdowntheimportantmessages.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

AspartofglobalHappyChineseNewYearcelebrations,photographersareencouragedtoshowhowothercountriesmarktheeventintheJustShareIt-HappyChineseNewYearPhotoContest2022.

AwardsandPrizes

●Firstprize:10photos(singleorgroup),each5,000RMB

●Secondprize:30photos(singleorgroup),each3,000RMB

●Thirdprize:60photos(singleorgroup),each1,000RMB

What

1.TheimagesshouldshowtheprogramsandactivitiesofHappyChineseNewYear(aworldwidecelebrationhostedbytheMinistryofCultureofthePRC)allovertheworldorcapturescenesofpeopleenjoyingtheSpringFestivaloverseas.

2.PhotographsmustbeofaneventoutsidetheChinesemainland,andthephotographercanbeofanynationality.

3.Alltheimagesmustbereal,notdoctoredorphotoshopped.Thetone(色调)andcolorcouldbeslightlyadjusted,andthecolorcanbechangedintoblackandwhite.

4.Photographsmustbeindigitalformat.Andresolution(分辨率)ofthephotoshouldbe300dpi.TIFfileshouldbenosmallerthan50MB,thehighestcompressedformatofJPGfilenolessthan7MB,andthemaximumshouldbenolessthan3,000pixels(像素).

5.Entriescanbesinglephotosoraseries—agroupcountsasasinglephoto.Eachgroupshouldonlyhavefourtoeightphotos.

6.Theheadlineandcaption(inChineseorEnglish)mustbecompleteandaccurate.Theauthorsshouldprovidesufficientdetails,includingtheprocessandlocationoftheshoot,andprovidethephotographer’snationality,addressandphonenumber.

Pleasefillintheblanksbelowandincludetheformwithyourentryviae-mail.

1.Howmuchwillalltheprizescost

A.50,000RMBB.90,000RMB

C.60,000RMBD.200,000RMB

2.Whichpicturecanbeadmittedbythecontest

A.AsmallChinesevillageisquietinmountains.

B.SomeboysaredancingatSpringFestivalinNewYork.

C.Someadultsareeatingdumplingstogether.

D.SomepeoplearegoingboatinginXihuLake,ZhejiangProvince.

3.WhichrequirementisNOTtrue

A.Thepicturecannotbephotoshopped.

B.Thepicturemustbeindigitalformat.

C.ThephotographersmustbeoverseasChinese.

D.Informationofthephotomustbecompleteandcorrect.

【答案】1.D2.B3.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了一个关于中国春节海外庆祝活动的有奖摄影大赛以及大赛的奖项设置和要求。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章AwardsandPrizes部分中的“Firstprize:10photos(singleorgroup),each5,000RMB；Secondprize:30photos(singleorgroup),each3,000RMB；Thirdprize:60photos(singleorgroup),each1,000RMB(一等奖：10张照片（单张或组），每张5000元；二等奖：30张照片（单张或组），每张3000元；三等奖：60张照片（单张或组），每张1000元)”可知奖项的总金额为：5000×10+3000×30+1000×60=200,000。故选D项。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。根据参賽要求的第一条“TheimagesshouldshowtheprogramsandactivitiesofHappyChineseNewYearallovertheworldorcapturescenesofpeopleenjoyingtheSpringFestivaloverseas.(这些图像应显示世界各地的中国新年快乐节目和活动，或捕捉人们在海外享受春节的场景。)”可知，参赛的照片要求是关于海外春节庆祝活动的。故选B项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据参赛要求的第二条“PhotographsmustbeofaneventoutsidetheChinesemainland,andthephotographercanbeofanynationality.(照片必须是中国大陆以外的活动，而且摄影师可以是任何国籍的人。)”可知，照片拍摄师可以是任何国籍的人，没有要求必须是海外华人，所以C项是错误的。故选C项。

B

Children’sbooksforthoseunderagefiveoftenembracescience.Wellbeforetheyentertheirfirstclassroom,childreneagerlyexploretheirenvironmentinsearchofanswerstoanendlessstreamofwhyandhowquestions.

Roughly1,100booksbeginwith“Howdo...”.Ofthose,approximatelyonetenthareaboutengineeringandscience(e.g.HowDoAirplanesFlyandHowDoAnimalsMove).In