高三质量监控英语经典测试题及高三质量监控考试-物理试卷

HYPERLINK第一学期闵行区高三质量监控英语试卷(120分钟完成,满分150分)考生注意：答案请做在答题卡(纸)上第Ⅰ卷(共105分)Ⅰ.ListeningComprehensionPartAShortConversationsDirections: InPartA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyou’veheard.1. A.9. B.12. C.3. D.6.2. A.Inahospital. B.Inapolicestation. C.Inalawyer’soffice. D.Inaclassroom.3. A.Heroldclassmate. B.Herhusband.C.Herprivatedoctor. D.Herson’steacher.4. A.Tobuyausedbicycle. B.Toborrowabicycle. B.Tobuyanewbicycle. D.Torentabicycle.5. A.Playedthepiano. B.Wenttoaconcert. C.Wrotesomeletters. D.Practisedsinging.6. A.Thoughtful. B.Selfish. C.Generous. D.Careless.7. A.Sportsevent. B.Alecture. C.Theirhobbies. D.Anexamination.8. A.Becausethepresentroomistooexpensive. B.Becauseshedoesn’tlikemusic.C.Becausesheneedsaquieterplace.D.Becausethepresentroomistoosmallfortwopeople.9. A.Thecinemaisnearby. B.Hedoesn’twanttogotothecinema. C.Hedoesn’tunderstandthequestion. D.Hedoesn’tknowthereisacinemanearby.10. A.Sheistiredofdrivinginheavytraffic.B.Shedoesn’tminditastheroadconditionsaregood.C.Sheisunhappytohavetodrivesuchalongwayeveryday.D.Sheenjoysitbecauseshe’sgoodatdriving.PartBPassagesDirections:InPartB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyou’veheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11. A.Softdrinkproduction. B.Usingcolaasadrug.C.Thehistoryofcola. D.Effectofcolaasadrug.12. A.Hedevelopedcolaasadrug. B.Hewasadrugstoreclerk.C.Hesoldcolatodoctors. D.Hewastheinventorofcolaasadrink.13. A.Bymixingitwithspecialoils. B.Byheatingit.C.Bytakingthewateroffit. D.Byaddingsodawater.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14. A.Thirtypercent. B.Thirty-onepercent. C.Morethantwopercent. D.Sixteenpercent.15. A.Theyarenotsatisfiedwiththeeducationsystem.B.Theyarenothappywiththetraditionalschooleducationquality.C.Theyexpecttheirchildrentolearnmoresocialskills.D.Theydon’twanttheirchildrentobetaughttoomuch.16. A.Negative. B.Supportive. C.Acceptable. D.Uncertain.PartC LongerConversationsDirections:InPartC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththewordsyou’veheard.Writeyouranswerinyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.TELEPHONEMESSAGETheme:PickingupSimon’scousinName:(17)___________FlightNo.:(18)___________Appearance:Mediumheight(19)___________weightBlondandcurlyhairWithabeardWell-dressedWearing(20)___________Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSforeachanswer.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Whyisthemansearchingforbooksinthelibrary?To(21)__________aboutHollywoodinthe30sand40s.Tonarrowthetopic,whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandofirst?Typein“thehistoryofthe(22)__________”whilesearching.Howcanthemandotocutdownthetopicevenfurther?Bylisting(23)____________hewants.Wherecanthemanfindthewomanifheneedshelp?Atthe(24)__________.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.GrammarandVocabularyDirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.25. Sofaraspopulationisconcerned,NewYorkis______thebiggestcitiesintheworld. A.about B.on C.among D.for—Whichofthetwoshirtswillyoutake,thewhiteoneorthepinkone?—IthinkI’lltake______.Theymatchmyblacksuitperfectly.A.none B.neither C.all D.both27. —DoyouthinkwearegoingtherightwaytotheCityHall?—Sorry,I’mnotsure．Butit______be．A.might B.should C.must D.can28. Onsteppingintotheclassroom,shewasastonishedtofindthedesk______withsomethingunknown.A.covered B.covering C.tocover D.tobecovered29. Attimesthebalanceinnature,resultinginanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects. A.isdisturbing B.isdisturbed C.hasdisturbed D.willdisturbAsisalwaysthecase,thehigheryouclimeuptoamountain,______you’llfeel.A.muchcolder B.thecoldest C.thecolder D.evencolder31. Thechildhidhimselfbehindhismother,_hewasafraidofthedog. A.or B.and C.but D.for32. thetermisfinished,I’mgoingtorestafewdaysandthentakeatrip.A.Asif B.Evenif C.Nowthat D.Incase33. ChinasuccessfullylaunchedamoonexplorationsatelliteinOctoberthisyear,______encouragesthewholenation. A.when B.which C.though D.what34. Weneedfurtherinformation______wedecidewhetherwe’llcarryouttheplan. A.before B.as C.since D.while35. Ispenthours______theInternet,lookingforthematerialsformytermpaper.A.surf B.surfing C.tosurf D.havingsurfed36. Onlybytellinghimthetruthrightnow______tostophimfromtakingunfavorableaction.

A.youareable

B.youwillbeableC.canyoubeable D.willyoubeable

37. Mymothercameintotheroomtofindoutwhathadhappenedassoonassheheardthesound. A.torun B.running C.ran D.toberunning38. Youdidn’tbelieveJohnwonthefirstprizeatthespeechcompetition,______? A.didhe B.didn’the C.didn’tyou D.didyou39. ______hisspokenEnglish,hetakestheadvantageofhisforeignfriendsandcommunicatewiththemasoftenaspossible. A.Toimprove B.Improve C.Improving D.Tobeimproved40. —Whatdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?—Sorry.What’sthat?I______aboutsomethingelse.A.thought B.amthinking C.wasthinking D.hadthoughtDirections:Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Thereisoneextraword.答题卡填涂说明：填涂复合字母选项时，请将代表该选项的两个字母同时都涂黑。如填涂(AB)项： ABCD 如填涂(BD)项： ABCD41.□□□□ 41.□□□□

(A)frequently(B)incorrect(C)reported(D)careful(AB)highly(AC)solved(AD)training(BC)confident(BD)knowledge(CD)processReadingisyoureasiestwayto“feel”English.Itisnotpainful,buthelpsalot.Therearetoomanymaterialsforyoutoreadandyoumustselectthoseyoufinduseful,appropriateandhaveinterestin.Besidesprintedmaterials,youcanalsodoWebreading.Newspapersandmagazinesare41recommendedforextensivereading,becausethethings42inthemarealwayschanging,soyoushouldnevergetboredofthat.YoucanlearnEnglishquicklybyseeingEnglishfilms43,orwatchingEnglishtelevisionandvideosdaily.Pickshowsthatinterestyouandtrytoimitatehowtheypronouncethewords.Also,trytofindpeopletopracticeEnglish.Languageisforcommunication,whichisaninteractive(交互的)44.Thebestpracticeisconversation.youarewithEnglish.Ofcourse,youcanalsotakesomeintensive46throughspecialtutorials,inwhichsomeofyourproblemswouldbe47andyouaretaughtsomemore.

However,youhavetobe48infindingwhereyou“learn”yourEnglish.SomeonewhomisleadsyoubygivingwrongguidancewouldspoilyourEnglishlearning.Youcouldpickupalotofbadhabitsand49grammarfromTVornewspapers/magazinesthatgoratherinformalsometimes.IfyouwanttogetbetteratEnglish,youshouldfightagainstthosepersistentandchronichabitsandgetthemfixed.

Ⅲ.ClozeDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’t50them.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyaretoo51andtoostrictwiththeirchildren;andtheyseldomgivetheirchildrena52hand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhen53.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaysto54thattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomething55.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillbemore56ifyouaskfortheirpermissionbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangryattheir57inclothes,inentertainmentandmusic.Buttheydonotmeanto58;itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople’sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeen59.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdonotlikemusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouareso60yourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itis61enough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwere62underyourparents’control.Ifyouplantocontrolyour63,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseof64,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.50. A.protect B.refuse C.understand D.guide51. A.serious B.kind C.considerate D.honest52. A.helpful B.free C.usual D.real53. A.angry B.busy C.tired D.young54. A.show B.say C.complain D.deny55. A.uninterrupted B.unavoidable C.unexpected D.unrespectable56. A.dissatisfied B.successful C.uncomfortable D.energetic57. A.designs B.knowledge C.glance D.choices58. A.causeanytrouble B.makefunC.keeptheirwords D.showrespect59. A.separated B.protected C.respected D.accepted60. A.gratefulto B.proud of C.strictwith D.sorryabout61. A.strange B.funny C.confusing D.natural62. A.completely B.occasionally C.relatively D.accidentally63. A.study B.life C.expense D.emotion64. A.beauty B.time C.responsibility D.leadershipⅣ.ReadingComprehensionDirections:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Therearemanyfamousmuseumsthroughouttheworldwherepeoplecanenjoyart.Washington,D.C.hastheNationalGalleryofArt;ParishastheLuvre;London,theBritishMuseum.FloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)inMiamialsoshowsartforpeopletosee.Anditdoessowithoutabuilding,orevenawallforitsdrawingsandpaintings.FIUhasopenedwhatitsaysisthefirstcomputerartmuseumintheUnitedStates.Youdon’thavetovisittheUniversitytoseetheart.Youjustneedacomputerlinkedtoatelephone.Youcancallthetelephonenumberofauniversitycomputerandconnectyourowncomputertoit.Alloftheartisstoredintheschoolcomputer.Itiscomputerart,producedelectronicallybyartistsontheirowncomputers.Inonlyafewminutes,yourcomputercanreceiveandcopyallthepicturesanddrawings.RobertShostakisdirectorofthenewcomputermuseum.Hesayshestartedthemuseumbecausecomputerartistshadnoplacetoshowtheirworks.Acomputerartistcanonlyrecordhispictureselectronicallyandsendtherecords,orfloppydiscs,tootherstoseeontheircomputers.Hecanalsoputhispicturesonpaper.Buttoprintgoodpicturesonpaper,thecomputerartistneedsanexpensivelaserprinter.RobertShostaksaystheelectronicmuseumismostlyforartorcomputerstudentsatschoolsanduniversities.Manyofthepicturesinthemuseumaremadebystudents.Mr.ShostaksaidtheFIUmuseumwillmakecomputerartmorefunforcomputerartistsbecausemorepeoplecanseeit.Hesaysartistsenjoytheirworkmuchmoreiftheyhaveanaudience.AndthegreatnumberofhomecomputersinAmericacouldmeanahugeaudiencefortheelectronicmuseum.65. Themainpurposeofthispassageistogiveinformationabout__________. A.museumsthroughouttheworld B.anelectronicartmuseuminMiami,U.S.A C.artexhibitionsinFloridaInternationalUniversity D.latestdevelopmentofcomputerart66. ToseetheartinFIUmuseum,peopleneed__________. A.floppydiscs B.acomputerandaprinter C.picturesanddrawingsonpaper D.acomputerconnectedtothemuseumbytelephoneline67. TheFIUmuseumwasstartedwhen__________. A.RobertShostakwantedtodosomethingforcomputerscientists B.artstudentsneededaplacetoshowtheirworks C.RobertShostakwantedtohelpcomputerartists D.computerscientistswantedtodosomethingaboutart68. “Anaudience”inthelastparagraphrefersto__________. A.computerowners B.artstudents C.thosewhowillenjoyart D.computerartists

(B)(Youmayreadthequestionsfirst.)PearlcorderS702ThissimplemodelatthebottomoftheOlympusrangescoredthemostpointsforitsexcellentqualityofrecording.Backgroundnoisehardlyaffectsthesoundandrecordingfromapocketisperfectlypossible,butitdoesn'tturnoffautomatically.Price:$64Tapelength:30minutesperside.Weight:240g.SonyM9Smallandverygoodlooking.Sony'slatestofferingscoredmostforappearance.Soundsclear,butthereisslightmachinenoise.Thebigcontrolbuttonsareagreatimprovementonsomeofthecomplicatedlittlecontrolsonothertape-recorders.Doesn'tswitchoffautomaticallybutaredlightshowsifthemachineisstillrunning.Price:$49.95Tapelength:60minutesperside.Weight:195g.SonyM400Lotsoflittlecontrolbuttonsthatmakeanoiseandaredifficulttouse.Recordingwasgoodbutmachinenoiselostpoints.Tapecounterandautomaticswitch-offwhentapehasfinishedrecordingorrewindingareuseful.Price:$115Tapelength:60minutesperside.Weight:230g.ImperialOEMMC7Cheapandsimplecomparedwiththerest,butrecordingwasgoodaslongastherewasnobackgroundnoise.Useonlyitsownmakeofcassette.Nolighttoshowitison,nofastforwardbuttonandtherecordbuttonmakesaloudnoise.Price:$29.95Tapelength:30minutesperside.Weight:285g.Philips585Handsomeandsimpletouse,butrecordingisverypooratmorethantherecommendeddistanceof5cm-designedfordictation.Norecordinglight.Price:$80Tapelength:15minutesperside.Weight:220g.Copyright©1995-2007RoyalNationalInstituteofBlindPeople,RegisteredCharityNumber226227.69. Themachinethatproducesthebestrecordingwiththeleastunwantednoiseisthe__________.A.PearlcorderS702 B.SonyM9 C.SonyM400 D.ImperialOEMMC770. Ifyouwantamachinewhichturnsoffautomaticallyandweighsverylittle,youshouldchoosethe__________.A.PearlcorderS702 B.SonyM9C.SonyM400 D.Philips58571. WhatdisadvantagedoesonlytheImperialOEMMC7have?A.Nolightshowswhenitison. B.Itrequiresaspecialcassette.C.Itpicksupbackgroundnoise. D.Thebuttonmakesanoise.(C)Generationsofchildrenwhosatthroughendlesslessonsof“chalkandtalk”infrontofabossy(专横的)teachercantakesomerelief.Butthe“chalkandtalk”methodhelpedthemachievebetterexamresults.Modernclassroomtechniquesmaymakeschooldaysagooddealhappier,butsatisfactionisnottheroadtosuccessinexaminations,accordingtouniversityresearchers.Theirthree-yearstudy,monitoringtheprogressof2000teenagers,triedtomeasuretheinfluenceofthe“boredomfactor”in17selectedschoolsinthenorthofEngland.Theresearchersalsofoundthattheold-fashionedapproachofteachersorderingpupilsaboutisstillaliveandproducingresults.Theirconclusionswerewelcomedyesterdaybyeducationistswhowereworriedbytheshifttolessformallessons.Thepupilsinthelateststudywereaskedtoawardteachersmarkstomeasurehowfrequentlytheyfollowedorignoredtoday’sfashionfor“child-centered”education.Afive-pointscalewasgiventospottheteacherswhoalwaystoldthemwhattheyshouldknowandwhattowritedown.“Itwassignificantandnotanythingyouwouldgetbychanceoraccident.Certainly,whenyoucomparethepupils’interestandattitudetoschool,thereisaquitedefiniteandhighlysignificantdifference,”oneoftheresearcherssaid.Buttherankingswereturnedupsidedownwhentheteamoffourresearcherslookedathowthechildrendidinexamination.Thesortofmethodsnowfrownedupon(不赞同)actuallyimprovethefinalgrades.Theresearcherssaid,“Thereisnothingwrongwithold-fashioned,didactic(说教性的)teachinginthefightplace,evenifitisn’ttheflavoratthemoment.”However,theyinsistedthebestteachershadalwaysmixedthetwotechniquestomatchtheneedsofpupils,althoughcertainexaminationsforcedsometoconcentratemoreondictationandlearningbyrote(死记硬背).72. Universityresearchershavediscoveredthat__________.A.modernteachingmethodsprovidestudentswithentertainmentB.studentstaughtbymoderntechniquesarehappyandsuccessfulC.traditionalteachingmethodshelpstudentsgethigherscoreD.studentslikeoldteachingbetterthanmodernteachingatschool73. WecaninferfromParagraph3that__________.A.child-centerededucationpromotesfriendshipamongchildrenB.theresearchfindingsarenotsignificantenoughforaconclusionC.thosewhoshowgreaterinterestinschooldidbetterinexamsD.thosewhodon’tshowmuchinterestinschoolmayturnouttoscorehigherintests74. Theresearcherssuggestthat__________.A.moreoldmethodsbeusedinteachingB.studentsbetaughthowtoscorehighinexamsC.dictationbeusedasoneofthebestteachingmethodsD.oldandnewmethodsbeusedtogether75. Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheExamination-basedTeachingB.RoteLearningWastheWinnerC.TheProblemofChild-centeredEducationD.TheProblemoftheTraditionalMethod(D)Byalmostanymeasure,thereisaboominInternet-basedinstruction.Injustafewyears,34percentofAmericanuniversitieshavebegunofferingsomeformofdistancelearning(DL),andamongthelargerschools,it’scloserto90percent.Ifyoudoubtthepopularityofthetrend,youprobablehaven’theardoftheUniversityofPhoenix.Itgrantsdegreesentirelyonthebasisofonlineinstruction.Itenrolls90,000students,astatistic(数据)usedtosupportitsclaimtobethelargestprivateuniversityinthecountry.Whilethekindsofinstructionofferedintheseprogramswilldiffer,DLusuallyindicatesacourseinwhichtheinstructorspostsyllabi(课程大纲),readingassignments,andschedulesonWebsites,andstudentssendintheirassignmentsbye-mail.Generallyspeaking,face-to-facecommunicationwithaninstructorisminimizedoreliminatedaltogether.Theattractionforstudentsmightatfirstseemobvious.Primarily,there’stheconveniencepromisedbycoursesonthenet:youcandothework,astheysay,inyourpajamas(睡衣),butfiguresindicatethatthereducedeffortresultsinareducedcommitmenttothecourse.Whiledropout(辍学)ratesforallfreshmenatAmericanuniversitiesisaround20percent,therateforonlinestudentsis35percent.Studentsthemselvesseemtounderstandtheweaknessinherent(内在的)inthesetup.InasurveyconductedforeCornell,theDLdivisionofCornellUniversity,lessthanathirdoftherespondentsexpectedthequalityoftheonlinecoursetobeasgoodastheclassroomcourse.Clearly,fromtheschool’sperspective,there’salotofmoneytobesaved.Althoughsomeofthemoreambitiousprogramsrequirenewinvestmentsinserversandnetworkstosupportcollaborativesoftware,mostDLcoursescanrunonexistingorminimallyupgraded(升级)systems.Themorestudentswhoenrollinacoursebutdon’tcometocampus,themoretheschoolsavesonkeepingthelightsonintheclassrooms,payingdoorkeepers,andmaintainingparkinglots,and,whilethere’sevidencethatinstructorsmustworkhardertorunaDLcourseforavarietyofreasons,theywon’tbepaidanymore,andmightwellbepaidless.76. WhatisthemostsignificantfeatureoftheUniversityofPhoenix? A.Anyonetakingitsonlinecoursesissuretogetadegree. B.Allitscoursesareofferedonline. C.Itboaststhelargestnumberofstudentsoncampus. D.Itsonlinecoursesareofthebestquality.77. ManystudentstakeInternet-basedcoursesmainlybecausetheycan__________. A.workontherequiredcourseswheneverandwherever B.saveagreatdealontravelingandboardingexpenses C.selectcoursesfromvariouscollegesanduniversities D.earntheiracademicdegreeswithmuchlesseffort78. What’sthereasonofthehighdropoutratesforonlinestudents? A.Thereisnostrictcontrolovertheacademicstandardsofthecourse. B.Theevaluationsystemusedbyonlineuniversitiesisinherentlyweak. C.Thereisnomethodtoensurethattheymaketherequiredeffort. D.Lackofclassroominteractionreducestheeffectivenessofinstruction.79. Accordingtothepassage,universitiesshowgreatenthusiasmforDLprogramsforthepurposeof__________. A.upgradingtheirteachingfacilities B.buildinguptheirreputation C.providingconvenienceforstudents D.cuttingdownontheirexpenses(E)Directions:Readthetextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthislistforeachparagraphofthetext.Thereisoneextraheading.A.ClassroomparticipationB.DifferencesinAmericanuniversityeducationC.ExaminationsystemD.CompetitionamongstudentsE.Honestpolicyinstudents’schoolworkF.Students’responsibilityforlearning80. ThereisconsiderablevarietyinuniversityclassroomsintheUnitedStates.Becauseofdiverseteachingmethodsandnon-standardizedcurricula(课程),notwocoursesarethesame.Undergraduatecoursesareconsiderabledifferentfromgraduatecourses.Theclassroomatmosphereinexpensive,privateuniversitiesmaydifferfromthatincommunitycollegeswhicharefreeandopentoeveryone.81.Participation(参与)intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent’soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i.e.,listeningandtakingnotes),manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures.

82.Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilityforlearninglieswiththestudent.Ifalongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththeinformationinthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassorgiveanexamination.(Coursesarenotdesignedmerelyforstudentstopassexams.)Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.

83.Ideally,theteacher-studentrelationshipatuniversitiesischaracterizedbytrust.Thehonorsystem,putforwardbytheteacherandtheuniversitydemandsthatthestudentbehonestinallareasofschoolwork.Thus,cheatingontests,plagiarizing(抄袭)inwrittenwork,presentingother’sideasasoriginal,andturninginhomeworkcompletedbysomeoneelseareallprohibited(禁止).

84.Relationshipsbetweenstudentsintheclassroomcanbecooperativeorcompetitive.Internationalstudentsshouldnothesitatetoaskforhelpifitisneeded.Therearecourses,however,wheregradesarecalculatedinrelationtootherstudent’sscores.Therefore,inclasseswheresuchagradingcurveisused,studentsmaybereluctanttosharelecturenotesorinformationforfearthattheirowngradeswillsuffer.

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)Ⅰ.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1. 这部有关战争的影片值得一看。(worth)2. 我感觉我们无法在三小时内到达那里。(it)3. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有用的建议。(Thank…)4. 那部电影很乏味，大部分观众放映结束前就离开了影院。(so…that…)5. 只有全力以赴，我们才能按时完成这项任务。(unless)6. 我们的物理老师讲课总是生动有趣、清晰明了，学生们受益匪浅。(benefit)Ⅱ.GuidedWritingDirection:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120~150words,accordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelow.日前，针对高中生零用钱（pocketmoney）的主要消费方向，某高中对学生进行了问卷调查．得出数据如下图。请你简要描述调查结果，并谈谈你对高中生如何合理使用零用钱的看法和理由。HYPERLINK学校_______________________学校_______________________班级__________学号_________姓名______________…………密○………封○………○线…………物理试卷（时间120分钟，满分150分）题号一二Ⅰ二Ⅱ三四20四21四22四23四24总分得分考生注意：1．答卷前，考生务必将姓名、学号、班级、学校等填写清楚.2．本试卷共10页，考生应用蓝色或黑色的钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试卷上.3．第20、21、22、23、24题要求写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算步骤.只写出最后答案，而未写出主要演算过程的，不能得分.有关物理量的数值计算问题，答案中必须明确写出数值和单位.g取10m/s2。

得分评卷人一、（20分）填空题.本大题共5小题，每小题4分.答案写在题中横线上的空白处或指定位置，不要求写出演算过程.甲乙1．（1）如图所示，把一块洁净的玻璃板吊在橡皮筋的下端，使玻璃板水平地接触水面，如果你想使玻璃板离开水面，必须用比玻璃板重力______的拉力向上拉橡皮筋，原因是水分子与玻璃的分子间存在_____________甲乙（2）以气体为例，气体的大量分子做无规则运动，大量分子的速率分布如右图，若以温度区分，甲为温分布，乙为温分布。（填高或低）2．一个静止的质点，在0～4s时间内受到力F的作用，力的方向始终在同一直线上，力F随时间t的变化如图所示，则质点在第2s末位移方向（填不变，改变），第4s末运动速度为。3.一木块静止于光滑水平面上，一颗子弹沿水平方向方向飞来射入木块中，当子弹进入木块深度最大值为2厘米时，木块沿水平面恰好移动距离1厘米。在上述过程中系统损失的机械能与子弹损失的动能之比为。AA1VRR1R2sP4．在如图所示的电路中，闭合电键S，将滑动变阻器的滑片P向右移动，电流表A的示数变化量的大小__________电流表A1示数的变化量的大小（选填“大于”、“等于”或“小于”）；电压表V示数的变化△U与电流表A示数的变化△I的比值将________．（均选填“变小”AA1VRR1R2sP5．如图所示，实线为电场线，虚线为等势面。且AB＝BC，电场中A、B、C三点的场强分别为EA、EB、EC，AB、BC间的电势差分别为UAB、UBC，则EA、EB、EC大小关系为；UAB、UBC大小关系为(按从大到小的顺序排列)。

得分评卷人二、(40分)选择题．Ⅰ、单项选择题(20分)（本大题共5小题，每小题4分．每小题给出的四个答案中，只