2021年内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)

2021年内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Naismithhadthoughtofusingaboxinthegame,yethegaveuptheideabeforelongandfixedsomethingdifferent"______"onthewall.

A.thewall

B.akindofballgame

C.afruitbasket

D.thebasketballteam

2.Accordingtothepassage,primitiveoceanlifebeginstoevolveintocomplexorganisms______.A.A.inthemiddleofDecember

B.whenEarthiscratered

C.atthebeginningofNovember

D.whenthelandisstillalifelesswaste

3.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity______.

A.tovisitafriend

B.toseehisparents

C.topayatthecashregister

D.tohavemoregasforhiscar

4.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?

A.Adoctor’snotebook.

B.Adiary.

C.Amagazine.

D.Aschoolbiologybook.

5.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

6.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?

A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.

B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.

C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.

D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.

7.WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?查看材料

A.Whenthetrainwasleaving．

B.Aftershewasback-ontheplatform．

C.Mterthepoliceandfireofficialscame．

D.Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead．

8.TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto______.

A.spendlesstimeworking

B.havemorefreetimewithhischild

C.workathomeonweekends

D.workataspeedcomfortabletohim

9.Astandingorderis______.

A.thesameasacheque

B.awayofreceivingmoneyregularly

C.awayofnotifyingacustomerhowhestands

D.aninstructiontothebanktomakeregularpaymentstosomeone

10.41.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.A.thosewhodiedinthewarB.thosewhohadwonC.animaginaryfigureD.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler

二、完型填空(10题)11.(46)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

12.25.A.fashionB.charactersC.personalityD.characteristics

13.根据以下内容，回答题。

Mobilephoneshelpuscommunicateeverywhere，whichisveryimportant.Theyaregoodatemergencies，whenyou"ve

1

acaraccident，forinstance.Amobilephone.

2

saveyourlife!Mobilephonesarealso

3

becausetheyhavemanygoodfeatures——wecantakephotosandsendthemallovertheworld.Buteverycoinhastwosides.The

4

thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.Mybossandfriendsfindmewhenevertheywant!Ihaven"tenjoyedawholequietdaysincethedayI

5

mymobilephone.

6

disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits，suchaspunctuality.Before，whenwe

7

keepintouchsoeasily，ifwehadadatewithsomeone，wetriedourbesttoarrive

8

time.Butnow，becauseofthemobilephone，wearenotafraidof

9

lateanymore，so，surprisinglyenough，wemakepeoplewait!Thethird

10

IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear，andthismeansI"mspending

11

toomuchmoneyonit.Ithinkitisimportanttothink

12

weusemobilephones.Weshouldusethingssuchasmo-bilephones，laptops，cameras，theInternet，andsoon，

13

ourneeds.Wecan

14

ourmobilephone，whenwedon"twanttobedisturbedby

15

Ifweknowhowtouseit，wecaneliminateitsdisadvantages.

whenyou"ve

1

acaraccident，A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

14.Oneevening,longaftermostpeoplehadgonetobed,afriendofmineandIwere【21】ourwayhappilyhomethroughthesilentstreet.Wehadbeentoa【22】andweretalkingaboutthepeoplewe【23】andheardinit.

"Theshowmadehimastarovernight,"saidmyfriendaboutoneofthem."Hewascompletely【24】before.Andnowthousandsofpeoplesend【25】giftsandletters.""Ithoughthimquitegood,"Isaid."Butnot【26】thousandsofletters.Asamatterof【27】oneofhissongs【28】meashock.Itwastoo【29】.""Whatwasthat?"myfriendaskedme."Singittome."Ibegantosing."Dobe【30】,you'llgiveeverybodyashockandwakethemupformiles【31】,besidestherewillbeapolicemanafterus."Myfriendgaveasurprisedlook.

"Nevermind,Iwon'tcare.Whatisthematter?"Isaidandwenton【32】atthetopofmyvoice.

Presentlytherecameapoliceman,standinginfrontofme,hisnote-bookopen.

"Excuseme,sir,"hesaid,"Youhaveaverygood【33】ifImaysayso.Whotaughtyousinging?I'dverymuch【34】tofindsomeonewhocangivemydaughtersinginglessons.Wouldyoube【35】totellmeyournameandaddress?ThenmywifeandIwouldcometoyourhousetodiscussit."

(41)

A.lookingB.makingC.worryingD.going

15.【B20】

A.calledB.namedC.reachedD.claimed

16.(45)

A.otherB.someC.manyD.any

17.【B10】

A.lonelyB.curiousC.hostileD.close

18.【B6】

A.suddenlyB.angryC.beautifulD.old

19.(42)

A.poorB.richC.famousD.unknown

20.28.（）A.A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

22.______hadJanereachedschoolthanthebellrang.

A.HardlyB.ScarcelyC.RarelyD.Nosooner

23.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustberaining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

24.Onethinghefeltregretforwasthatheneverhadthe______ofhearinghimplaythepiano.

A.occassionB.possibilityC.opportunityD.chance

25.Thefireis______,althoughthesmellofsmokeisstillstrong.

A.inB.outC.offD.down

26.20.Theoldladyhasnever______thehousesinceshemovedin.A.beenawayB.leftC.livedD.stayedat

27.______herage,shereallydidagoodjobinsuchashorttime.A.A.GivingB.GivesC.GiveD.Given

28.19.Ifyoudon'tgive______smoking,you'llnevergetbetter.A.offB.upC.outD.in

29.The______(discover)ofgoldontheirlandmadethepeoplerapidlyrich.

30.Itisofnouse______aboutit,becausehewillneverchangehismind.

A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.tohaveargued

四、日常会话(2题)31.

A.whatareyoupreparingB.I'mgivingapresentationonthenewaccount.C.'DoyoumeanD.isscheduledfor10o'clockE.juststudyingforhistoryclassF.whatareyoudoingG.that'snottrueH.It'sinterestingHarry:Whatareyouworkingon?Susan:Oh,I'm(56).

32.(58)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

假设你刚刚得到一份工作，但因某种原因不能按规定的日期到岗。写一封信说明原因，请求推迟上岗日期。内容包括：

(1)感谢对方给你这份工作；

(2)说明不能按时到岗的原因；

(3)请求推迟。

参考答案

1.C解析：本题属细节题。文章第三段倒数第二句已明确点明。

2.D

3.A解析：由文章第一段提到的Iwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend可以看出正确答案。

4.C解析：文章第一句提到作者每年这个时候都会收到许多抱怨感冒不容易好的信件。而医生是不会收到类似的信件的，病人通常会直接去看医生。由此推断这篇文章是从杂志上选下的。

5.D解析：参见第一段的最后一句：租电动汽车的人说，开电动汽车所获得的远比所支付的要多。

6.A解析：文章第一段提到家长不应该自责，因为他们对此也做不了什么。选项A恰好和原文吻合。

7.B事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第五段倒数第一句可知，Lisa是在被抱到站台上后才又恢复了知觉。

8.B

9.D解析：词语释义题。由第二段“Andyouwillbeabletomakepaymentsbychequeorstandingorder.Forexample，youcanaskustopayyourrentdirecttoyourlandlady．A1lyouneedtodoistomakeoutastandingorder，andthatmeanswemakesureyourrentispaidontime，withoutyouhavingtoworryaboutit．Youwillreceiveregularstatementstoletyouknowjusthowyoustand"可以得出答案为C。

10.D41．文章提到的是“二战”时期的事，因此令人憎恨的、不会弄错的人物应当是希特勒。选项D是正确的。

11.D解析：见上一条。

12.A25．答案为A

此处测试句意和选词。注意填充处所在的短语“inamoreindependent...”，意思为“以一种更为独立的……”。在fashion(时尚)，characters(特征)，personality(个性)，characteristics(特性)之中，能与不定冠词a搭配的，只有fashion和personality。依据题意，选A为答案。

13.C现在完成时，havehad。强调结果，表示出了车祸就需要用手机与人联系。

14.B解析：本题属词语辨析题。makingone'sway(向某地走去)，符合题意。

15.A解析：call意为“叫……，称作……”；name意为“命名为……”；reach意为“达到”；claim意为“宣称，主张”。根据上面一句的分析可知这里应选A。

16.A

17.B解析：只有“好奇的”符合句意，故用B。

18.C解析：如果他打开的门里走出一位漂亮的女士，并且立刻与她结婚。这是对他的无罪的奖赏。

19.A解析：并且很快就靠搜寻和出售化石来维持她的贫困的家庭生计了。

20.C仔细听监考教师宣读的指令。

21.B解析：information是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用不定冠词修饰。

22.D解析：本题测试固定搭配。nosooner…；than…意为“一……就……”。本句大意为；珍妮刚到学校上课铃就响了。

23.C解析：对过去发生的事作肯定的判断时，用musthavedone。

24.C

25.B解析：Thefireisout．意为“火灭了。”

26.B20．答案为B

这个老太太自从搬进来就从未离开过这个房子。根据题意，可排除C和D。A用法是错误的，也排除。

27.D此为介词，意为“考虑到”。

28.B19．答案为B

如果你不戒烟，你就不可能好转。词义辨析：giveoff“放出(烟、气味等)”；

giveup“放弃”；giveout“用尽”；givein“让步”。

29.discovery

30.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。固定词组ofnouse(是无用的)，后常接动名词。故选B。

31.E

32.D

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.Dec.12006DearDrSmithThankyouverymuchforthepart-timejobyouofferedtomeasanassistanttoyourresearch.YouaskedmetostartworkonDec.10andIpromisedtobethere.Rightnowthingshavechanged.Unfortunatelyourdepartmentisgoingtosendallseniorstudentstoothercitiestohaveourpracticemonth.ItstartsfromDec.15andendsonJan.15.Ithereforewon'tbehereduringthatperiod.I