2021-2022学年湖北省十堰市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年湖北省十堰市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog______.A.A.whenhefoundthewordsonthepaperwerenotveryclear

B.becausehehappenedtohavesoldoutallthemeatinhisshop

C.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrs.Smith

D.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?

A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.

B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.

C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.

D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.

3.Thewritersuggeststhatitisagoodideatosetasidesomemoneybecause______.A.A.youprobablywillnotbeabletofollowyourbudget

B.peopleusuallyspendmorethantheyplantodo

C.thingscanhappenunexpectedly

D.othersmaywanttoborrowsomemoneyfromyou

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTwhatyoushoulddoaftergettingcredit?

A.Askingyourbosstogiveyouapromotion.

B.Sharingyourcreditwiththehelper.

C.Lettingyourbossknowwhohelpedyou.

D.Distributingcredittoyourbossifhehelpedyou.

5.Fromparagraph1,weknowthatsome40genesinvolvingincancerare______.

A.harmfultothehumanbody

B.necessarytothehumanbody

C.theelementsthatform.cancer

D.uselesstothehumanbody

6.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".

A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete

7.

第49题WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance．

B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre

C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace

D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld．

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?查看材料

A.E-mailiscarriedoutincomputers．

B.AresponseofanE-maildependsonhowoftentherecipientchecksin．

C.Peopledon"tbelievethatE-mailwillcreatefriendship．

D.E-mailisnotarealconversation．

9.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.

WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?

A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.

B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.

C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.

D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.

10.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

二、完型填空(10题)11.32.A.intoB.acrossC.downD.along

12.(54)

A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles

13.【B16】

A.seeB.expressC.interpretD.grasp

14.【C8】

A.backB.placeC.directionD.way

15.【B17】

A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arisen

16.(45)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

17.(50)

A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched

18.(43)

A.whyB.thatC.whichD.whether

19.

2

saveyourlife!A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

20.(46)

A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto______.

A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education

22.Wehadtoleavequietly______nottodisturbotherpeople.

A.soasB.soC.sothatD.therefore

23.ResearchersattheUniversityofIllinoisdeterminedthatthe______ofafathercanhelpimproveachild'sgrades.

A.involvementB.communicationC.interactionD.association

24.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

25.It______JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

26.Shedidn'tregretpaying200dollarsforthebookcase.Asamatteroffact,shewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.

A.asmuchtwice

B.muchastwice

C.twiceasmuch

D.astwicemuch

27._____,electronsarestillsmaller.

A.Asatomssmallare

B.Asatomssmalleras

C.Smallasatomsare

D.Smalleratomsasare

28.Out______aftertheclasswasover.

A.didchildrenrush

B.rushedchildren

C.childrenrush

D.dochildrenrush

29.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.A.A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

30.Shehurriedlylefttheroomasif______.

A.sheangryB.wasangryC.itwasangryD.angry

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．写封信给你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你，内容包括：(1)不能去机场接站，向他表示歉意；(2)临时要出差(具体内容)；(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家；(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(0题)34.Writing

参考答案

1.C此题是对细节信息进行推理的考查。其中关键词是butcher．．．notgivemeat。从第3段第3句中thebutcherreaditcarefully，recognized...the．．handwriting可以断定卖肉人是在仔细辨认过字迹之后才给dog肉吃的。原句中虽无notgive之意，但not．．before，not．．。until句型确有在……之后方可……的意思。故C，D项都有可能入选。但因D项信息与文中内容不符被排除，故只有C项为正确答案。

2.B解析：此题是对主题思想的推理判断。其中concluded．．．basedonthepassage为关键词语。它要求读者避开过于细节性的选择，也不能选择过于笼统的答案，致使选项中包含的内容超越文章的范围。读者应抓住情节用排除法将与文章不相干的A(1986's工会鼎盛)，C(不关心工人福利)，D(未达成一致奋斗目标)选项排除掉。只有B项“工会经过多年(1869-1930)努力奋斗才改善了工人的工作条件”与文章内容一致。

3.C本题为句义理解题。文章最后一段讲到“Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies．Everyfamilyhassmallemergencies：ablowntire，abrokendevice，ortheneedforminormedicalcare．”即：留下小部分资金以备急需……如用于备胎，破损设备，或医疗。

4.A解析：最后一段提及BCD项，与A项含义不一致，故选A。

5.A

6.D解析：本题属推理分析题。因为文章第四段第一句已提到：市场看起来似乎是很抽象的，接着文章有个转折“but”，故real应是concrete(实在的)的解释。

7.C根据文章第三、四段，卢浮宫曾经是城堡和国王的行宫，现在是旅游名胜但没有充当过教堂。根据文章倒数第二段可知达芬奇曾在法国呆过，他创作的名画“MonaLisa”仍然在卢浮宫中珍藏。由此可以排除A、B、D三项。

8.C事实细节题。

【应试指导】由文章第三段最后一句中“PeoplebelievethatE·mail，thecomputerizedexchange，wouldcreatfriendship”可知，选项C的表述错误。

9.D由第一段段意可知，Nigel是因在学校学习好被选到计算机实验室帮助老师而得到一些酬劳。A、B、C三项在本文中都没提到，故排除，答案选D项。

10.C解析：通过上下文可知，hence这里就是“因此”的意思。

11.D32．答案为D

各词组的意思：A进入，得到，继承，B遇到，C下来，倒塌，D产生，根据题意选D。

12.B解析：为了达到平衡，在食用“高”胆固醇后，我们的身体会“少”用它。选项B是正确的。

13.C解析：interpret表示“解释”。

14.Binitsplace表示“放弃某件事的那个地方”。

15.A解析：rise可译为“起床”，不及物动词。

16.B解析：下面是考试的五个步骤。

17.A解析：这个成绩是他在希腊雅典奥运会上夺得的。当时他获得2004年110米栏奥运冠军，以12秒91的成绩打破奥运会纪录，并平了世界纪录。

18.B

19.B可以说，手机在关键时刻能救人生命。这是说手机的好处。must意为“必须”；can意为“能够”，need意为“需要，必须”；haveto意为“不得不”。

20.C解析：的确，常常会有这种情况。

21.A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意为“恢复正常”。

22.A解析：本题考不定式作目的状语的用法。只有soas可以和仍do连用，表示“为了不做某事”。本句大意为；我们不得不悄悄离开以免惊扰了别人。

23.A解析：本题为词义辨析题。involvement意为“卷入，包含，涉及”；communication意为“交流，通讯”；interaction意为“交互”；association意为“协会，联想”。B项和C项所暗示的对象应是两者或两者以上。D项不合题意。本句大意为：易里若斯大学的研究者们确定父亲的介入有助于孩子提高成绩。

24.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

25.B解析：因为句子主语是it，谓语动词用单数。本句是过去时态。

26.C解析：本题考倍数的表达方式。倍数的表达方式常见的有“．．．timesas+od/．/odo．+as．．．”；“…．times+形容词或副词比较级+than．．．”。本句大意为；她一点不后悔花两百块钱买了书架。事实上，她宁愿花两倍的价钱。

27.C解析：as引导让步状语从句时，表语常放在as前面。

28.A解析：副词前置到句首表示强调。此时，该句的主谓应倒装。主谓倒装时助动词移至主语前，排除选项B。原句的时态为过去时，应选过去式的助动词。选项A是正确的。这种句型与Herecomesthebus是不同的。前者是强调行为，后者说明时间：车来了。表示车刚刚到。句子大意：一下课孩子们就冲了出去。

29.Binformation是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用不定冠词修饰。

30.D解析：当if,unless,when,while,though/although,asif/though等引导的状语从句中的主语和主句的主语指同一个人或物，从句谓语中含有be时，从句中可以省略主语和be。本句是asifshewere/wasangry的省略。

31.H

32.HH解析：上一句Bruce说：我听说今晚在超人影院正在上演这部电影，我们一起去看好吗?下面一句Bruce说：别着急，我6点钟到你的办公室去接你。通过上下文我们推断出59空应该选H．Butsomethingiswrongwithmycar．(但是我的车坏了)。

33.61.

参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingab