备考2023年湖南省长沙市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

备考2023年湖南省长沙市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.InScotland,tourists______.

A.arealwaysaloneinthecountry

B.caneasilygetawayfromcrowdsandtraffic

C.gettrappedinpopularbeautyspots

D.canbelostinsuchcountryside

2.Mostofususeourrighthands______theleftones.

A.aswellas

B.notsowellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.morebetterthan

3.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

4.Tohelpthereaderunderstandthatsmallthingskeepheatin，thewriteruses_________.查看材料

A.anexample

B.astrongargument

C.scientificfacts

D.carefulmeasurements

5.James'familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thechangesofsoccer.

B.Therulesofrugby.

C.Differentvillageplayers.

D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshandlespaceindifferentways．

B.ManyoftheAmericanwhohadlivedoverseaswerebotheredbyculturedifferences．

C.MisunderstandingsoftendevelopbetweenAmericansandArabsinsocialcontacts．

D.Dr．Hallisinterestedinculturedifferences．especiallyman’suseofspace．

8.（）FromthispassagewecallinferthatShakespeare_________．

A.issurroundedBymyths

B.hadnoeducation

C.wasahorsethief

D.waspopularinStratford

9.Accordingtothepassage，somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_________．查看材料

A.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblue

B.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter

C.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhigh

D.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater

10.

第53题WhydotheAmericandoctorsthinkofusinglaserlighttotreatheartdisease?

A.Beeauselaserlightisquitepowerful．

B.Becauselaserlightispenetrating．

C.Becauselaserlightcandestroytheblockingmaterialsinhuman’sartery．

D.Becauselaserlightcantravelthroughthehumanbody．

二、完型填空(10题)11.(48)

A.whatB.whichC.theyD.when

12.(51)

A.physicianB.physicalC.physiologicalD.psychological

13.25.（）A.A.himB.himselfC.themD.myself

14.(53)

A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite

15.(46)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

16.【B2】

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

17.31.A.outB.upC.overD.on

18.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

19.【B6】

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

20.(44)

A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Therearentmanypandas______intheworldtoday.

A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived

22.Little______whatothersthink.

A.doeshecareabout

B.didhecareabout

C.hecaresabout

D.hecaredabout

23.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,______senttothemountainvillage.

A.haveB.havebeenC.hasD.hasbeen

24.He______Chinesehistoryandknowsalotaboutit.

A.isstrictwith

B.isinterestedin

C.issatisfiedwith

D.isbusydoing

25.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit________.

A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop

26.Sheseemed______meinclass.Ididn'tnoticeherdoinganythingelse,butshewasn't!

A.tohavelistenedto

B.tobelisteningto

C.tohaveheard

D.tolistento

27.Idisagreedfundamentallywithwhatthesign______.

A.stoodbyB.stoodoutC.stoodupD.stoodfor

28.International______mustbereducedbeforethistreatyissigned.

A.stressB.crisisC.strainD.tension

29.Althoughonlyof______intelligence,hespeaksfourlanguagesfluently.

A.middleB.minorC.averageD.slow

30.Thisbook______metwentydollars.

A.iscostB.wascostC.costD.havebeencost

四、日常会话(2题)31.60____A.Haveyouplannedtoanothercity

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.Whenwouldyoubeleaving

D.Wherehaveyoubeen

E.Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme

F.Didyouknowthat

G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeone

H.Thatwaspartofmyplan

32.60.Student:Goodmorning,ProfessorLiu.______I'mlate.Professor:Youarelateeverymorning.

YouwerelateTuesday,yesterday...Don'tyouhavea

watch?

五、书面表达(0题)33.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华，写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次

大赛一等奖，并通知其以下事项：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2．赢得了免费中国10Et游。

3．如果能够参加旅游，应将信中所附表格填好，并准备好护照（passport）。组委会将负责

其他相关事宜。

注音．词数为100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

以学校的名义写一封邀请信。邀请某大学的教授给你所在的中学的教师作一个报告。邀请信的内容包括：

(1)报告的主题；

(2)听众；

(3)报告的时间、地点；

(4)这个报告对中学教师的重要性。

参考答案

1.B解析：第二段，主要说苏格兰是一个闹中取静的好地方。游客在这样的地方不会总是独处，也不会深陷美景不能自拔，而是能很容易地在这些热闹的场景中取得宁静。选项D没有提及。

2.C

3.C解析：第二段提到母亲对所有三个孩子都说韩语，即使第二个孩子并不想说韩语，而第三个孩子并不想学韩语。

4.A倒数第二段。作者用一系列的例子说明小空间可以保持温度不释放掉。选项A是正确的。

5.A解析：从“apoorblackmotheronwelfare'’可得出答案应选A。

6.D

7.C

8.A

9.B事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第二段第三句可知，有些医生认为夏季气温和水温差别大，游泳时易发生心脏病，而冬季游泳却相反。

10.C根据文章第二段开头一句，可知激光能够清除动脉里的脂肪物质，因此答案应是C项。

11.B

12.B

13.B他对自己说。

14.D

15.A解析：这个镇上著名的岩石蕴藏着令人难以置信的化石层。

16.A解析：he指父亲，伤心而死。

17.B31．答案为B

此题测试词组。记忆thequestioneup意思为“提山一个……问题来”。

18.A根据本句结构(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含义，可知“他一直在所有的顾客身上试验这同一个问题”，因此应选A项。

19.B解析：本题为近义词辨析题。anybodyelse意为“其他人”。本句大意为：也不允许其他人这样当着孩子面谈论。

20.D解析：见上一条。

21.Aalive意为“活着的”，着重于状态，用作表语，或放在名词或代词后作定语。living则放在所修饰的名词之前。

22.A解析：表示否定意义的词little放在句首，句子倒装。根据从句判定应用现在时。

23.D解析：主语是单数，尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引导的短语，谓语动词仍用单数形式。本句是被动句。

24.B解析：结合句意可知B选项是正确答案。bestrictwith意为“对……要求严格”；beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”；besatisfiedwith意为“对……满意”；bebusydoing意为“忙于做……”。

25.A

26.B

27.D解析：本题为词组辨析题。standby意为“支持，援助”；standout意为“显著，突出”；standup意为“站起来”；standfor意为“代表，代替”。本句大意为：对那个标志所代表的观点我基本上持不同意见。

28.D解析：internationaltension意为“国家间的紧张气氛”

29.C

30.C解析：本题测试cost的用法。其固定结构为“sth．costssb...”即“某物花了某人……钱”。本句大意为：这本书花了我二十美元。

31.H

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.SchoolMasterGroveCityNo.1HighSchoolGroveCityCA1234Nov.42006DearProfessorTimSmithItheschoolmasteramwritingthislettertoinviteyoutoourschoolGroveCityNo.1HighSchoolandtogivealectureonstudyofteachingmethods.ManyteachersinourschoolhavereadyournewlypublishedbookTeachingMethodsinHighSchool.Weareinterestedinthepointsyoumadeinthebookandhopetohavefurtherdiscussiononthem.Weinfacthavethreeresearchgroupsinteachingandwonthefirstpriceinteachingcompetitionlastyear.Webelieveyourlecturewillhelpustoimproveourteachingandresearch.Wewillbeverygratefulifyoucouldbehereforonedaytogivethelecture.Andalsowehopetohavefreediscussionwithyouafterthelecture.ThetimewillbearoundNov.20toDec.20onyourconvenience.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.SincerelyyoursMaryCareerSchoolMasterGroveCityNo.1HighSchoolGroveCityCA1234Nov.4,2006DearP