（备考2023年）安徽省阜阳市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

（备考2023年）安徽省阜阳市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thewriterthought______.

A.todoapart-timejobwasunnecessary

B.part-timejobshadgoodeffectuponstudy

C.itishardtoplanstudyandworkcorrectly

D.part-timejobsweregoodforstudents

2.Whatdoestheverbform.oftheword"renovation"meaninPara.1?.

A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.

3.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

4.Theauthorfeelsthatcountingoneducatorstoteachreadingcorrectlyis______.

A.onlylogicalandnatural

B.theexpectedposition

C.probablyamistake

D.merelyeffectiveinstruction

5.

6.WhosetuptheRedHatSociety?

A.EmilyCornette.

B.EllenCooper.

C.JennyJoseph.

D.JoeHeywood.

7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?

A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.

B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.

C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.

D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoung.

8.Accordingtothepassage,yourcollegeinstructorsare

A.thesameasyourschoolones.

B.differentfromyourschoolones.

C.betterthanyourschoolones.

D.worsethanyourschoolones.

9.ThewritersuggeststhatCatch-22is______.

A.averygreatEnglishnovel

B.anaccurateportrayaloflifeinwartime

C.anexcellentpieceofsatire

D.theworkofaneglectedauthor

10.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?

A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.

二、完型填空(10题)11.

第34题请将正确答案填在第34处

A.forB.atC.byD.in

12.(54)

A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful

13.(45)

A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years

14.(49)

A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest

15.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

16.(38)

A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much

17.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(题目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面条)"caughtmyeyes.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe【21】ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville【22】allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat【23】spaghetti,forsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外来的)treatin【24】days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and【25】ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobegoodatit.Whatlaughing【26】wehadaboutthesociallyrespectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.【27】,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto【28】itdownsimplyformyown【29】,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.Asforhim,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.

WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno【30】lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbuttohandinmywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe【31】papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,'TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."

Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout【32】tothewholeclass.【33】laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow【34】,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,formywordshadthepowertomakepeople【35】.

(41)

A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience

18.【B4】

A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

19.(44)

A.offB.freeC.outD.back

20.【B2】

A.chantB.journalC.programD.calendar

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Atthefootofthemountain______

A.stoodavillage

B.avillagewas

C.didavillagestand

D.standavillage

22.Thefilminmycameraisfinished.Ineedtogetit______.

A.cutB.cleaningC.totestD.developed

23.Formalityhasalways______(character)theirrelationship.

24.Hecomparesmusic______hislife.

A.withB.toC.fromD.like

25.7.I______tothemeetingontime,butIhadaflattireontheway.A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.wereD.hadbeen

26.SpendingthesummertravelingroundAustraliaisagreatidea,butitbegsthe______ofhowwecanaffordit.

A.mercyB.pleasureC.questionD.permission

27.______herpreviousrefusal,thesmellofthehotbutteredtoastwasappealing.

A.InspiteB.BesidesC.ExceptforD.Despite

28.Thefactoryhas______workersbecauseofthedropinsales.

A.laidoutB.laidoffC.laidasideD.laiddown

29.（）Shedecidedtogiveherself_________thepolice．

A.uptoB.upC.inD.to

30.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow______thematter.

A.seeingthroughB.workingoutC.lookingintoD.watchingover

四、日常会话(2题)31.根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：Alice求机场的一位旅客帮忙告诉她怎样才能搭乘去纽约的航班。这位旅客说朝左拐，随后找Alice要搭乘的航空公司(airline)，并要给Alice画张地图。

Alice:Excuseme,【51】?

Passenger:Yes?

Alice:IhaveatickettoNewYork.【52】?

Passenger:Ican'thelpyouhere.Youhavetogototheticketcounter.Followthispassagetotheend,【53】andgotwohundredyards.You'llseeasignthatsays,"Checkin".【54】.

Alice:Godownthishalltotheend.Thengoleft?

Passenger:That'sright.Here,【55】.Sometimesit'sconfusing.

Alice:Thankyou.

Passenger:Mypleasure.

(57)

32.57.StudentA:Bytheway,wouldyoupleasedomeafavorbypassingthebookover?StudentB:______,hereyouare.A.Ithinkso.B.Withpleasure.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Sureyoucan.F.It'sverykindofyou!G.Nevermind.H.Nottoobad.

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)从报纸上得知某公司在招聘英文秘书，你愿意应聘。给曾经在这个公司工作过的一个朋友(Tom)写封信，询问有关信息。内容包括：

(1)说明在哪儿获得招聘信息。

(2)说明为什么愿意应聘。

(3)询问有关该公司的信息。

参考答案

1.C

2.D解析：词义辨别题。renovation的动词renovate是“修复”之意；reform意为“改革”；rearrange意为“重新安排”；retreat意为“撤退”；restore意为“恢复，重修”。

3.B解析：这是文章的中心思想。

4.C

5.C参见文章第三自然段“AsaresulttheseareassendoutlessheatandlightandthusappearfromtheEarthtobealmostdarkirregularsurfacepatches”可知太阳斑点是由于这些地域散发较少的光和热所以从地球上面这片区域几乎是黑的不规则的表面块。但事实上并不是太阳上的黑洞。

6.B解析：原文提到Ellencooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998，故正确答案应为B。

7.C根据本段最后一句可知人们还不能确信所有的恐龙都会照顾它们的后代，由此可判断C项正确。

8.B

9.C

10.D解析：本题为细节信息推理题。题中关键词为Howlong．．last(历时多少年)。这类题只需查找文中有关时间信息，再进行计算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour．．．formedin1869，第3段末句by1890．．．theunionhaddiedout是该组织的起止时间，计算之后得出历时21年。故D项是正确的。

11.A此处是介词的固定用法，表示持续多长时间，用介词for。其它介词at，by，in都无此用法，故选A。

12.D

13.D解析：这也是一个常识问题。一个世纪是一百年。选项D是正确的。

14.B解析：他是先前创造的最好成绩(12秒91)的保持者。这个成绩也是与ColinJackon共同保持的。

15.A新鲜空气对酣睡是必要的，所以搭配的形容词是necessary，而不是其他三个形容词。

16.B解析：对于她个人的生活人们知道得很少。

17.A解析：bringback与memory搭配使用表示“(某事)唤起对……的回忆”。B选项thought意思是“想法”，C选项knowledge意思是“知识”，D选项experience意思足“经验”，都不与bringback搭配使用。

18.B解析：服务员说他很抱歉，但他接受的指示就是要这样要求顾客的。

19.B

20.D解析：Gregoriancalendar格里历日历。我们大多数人都是根据格里历日历安排我们的生活。

21.A解析：本句测试倒装。当句首为表示地点的介词短语，并且主语为名词时，常用倒装表示强调。本句大意为：山脚下坐落着一个村庄。

22.D解析：getsth．done某事被做。胶卷照完了，我得把它拿去冲了。(胶卷被冲)

23.characterized

24.Bcompare…with…把……与……比较；compare…to…把……比作……。句意为：他把音乐比作生命。

25.B答案为B

我本来应该按时到会的，但是路上我的车胎没气了。情态动词would+现在完成式表示本来应该怎样，实际上并没有做到。

26.C解析：begthequestion意为“回避问题实质”：是固定短语。mercy意为“仁慈，宽恕”；pleasure意为“愉快，乐趣”；permission意为“许可，允许”。

27.D解析：本题测试介词的用法。despite＝inspiteof，意为“尽管”。本句大意为；尽管她已拒绝，但热吐司的香味很诱人。

28.B解析：layout“设计”；layoff“停止雇用”；layaside“放弃，抛弃”；laydown“放下(武器等)”。这里指工厂裁员。

29.A

30.C解析：seethrough是“看穿”的意思；workout是“解决(问题)，计算出”的意思；lookinto是“观察，调查”的意思；watchover是“看守，监视”的意思。从题意看应该是lookinto“调查”。

31.canyouhelpme

32.B

33.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.DearTomHowareyouthesedays?Andhowisyournewjob?Iambusyonjob-huntingthesedays.Ijustreadanadvertisementin