2022年安徽省淮南市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

2022年安徽省淮南市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?

A.Beindifferenttoit.

B.Beforit.

C.Beagainstit.

D.Beangryatit.

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotconceitbutacryforreassurance?

A.Anurgentneedforcontactwithadult.

B.Achild'seffortstobeindependent.

C.Achild'sunsureness.

D.Achild'smakingstatementsabouthisowncleverness.

3.33.Whatdothewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk"referto?A.Countries.B.Mountains.C.Rivers.D.Cities.

4.Theauthorbelievesthat__________.查看材料

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

5.Theprogramswhichwereusedbythehackerswere______.

A.madebythehackersandputoncomputers

B.notfoundbytheexperts

C.prepackagedandfoundonmanycomputers

D.hardtofind

6.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen________.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

7.Theauthor______.

A.believethatmostpeoplearesuperstitious

B.believethatveryfewpeoplearesuperstitious

C.believesthattherearestillsomeevidencesofsuperstitionsinwhatwesayandwhatwedo

D.issuperstitious

8.WhileonamotoringholidayabroadyoumightfindyourselfinDifficultiesbecause

A.youhavebroughtthewrongDocumentswithyou

B.yourferryhasjustleftwithoutyou

C.thenearestphoneisoutoforder

D.arepairtoyourcarmighttakesometime

9.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation_____.

A.willsethimfreeanyway

B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates

C.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife

D.won'tbeabletotakecareofhim

10.Therightsideofthebrian______.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin______.

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

二、完型填空(10题)11.(55)

A.grainsB.chickensC.cookiesD.eggs

12.12.（）A.A.restrainedB.retainedC.reservedD.restricted

13.35.（）A.A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.pmbableness

14.(54)

A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason

15.【C6】

A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

16.(46)

A.whoseB.thatC.whereD.which

17.(42)

A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew

18.(53)

A.muchB.lessC.manyD.afew

19.(45)

A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

20.【C8】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Billlookedaroundforaparticipant______.

A.makingfriends

B.tomakefriends

C.tomakefriendswith

D.madefriends

22._____yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

23.Wecanseparatethemixtureintothepurechemicalcompounds______itiscomposed.

A.inwhichB.ofwhatC.ofwhichD.fromwhich

24.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.

A.toB.byC.forD.from

25.Thesun______,thecampersbegantopreparefortheeveninggathering.

A.tobesetB.beingsetC.settingD.hasset

26.Onlywhentheteacherhadturnedoffthelight______quiet.

A.thestudentsbecame

B.thestudentsbecome

C.wouldthestudentsbecome

D.didthestudentsbecome

27.Soquickly______theirworkthattheyweregivenabonus.

A.didtheworkmenfinish

B.theworkmenfinished

C.theworkmenfinish

D.dotheworkmenfinish

28.Itisreportedthatanincreasingnumberofpeople______buildingmorenuclearpowerplants.

A.assentB.approvalC.favorD.flavor

29.Peoplewillappreciate______ifanappointmentiscancelled.

A.youtocallthem

B.thatyouarecallingthem

C.thatyouwouldcallthem

D.yourcallingthem

30.He________anexpensivegiftonhisbirthday，buthedidn’t________it．

A.accepted，received

B.receive，accept

C.received，accept

D.got，receive

四、日常会话(2题)31.57.XiaoWang:DoyoumindifIspeaktoyouinEnglish?

Mary:______.Butwhy?

32.A.Iamawfullysorry,B.Notatall.C.It'smypleasure.D.No,ofcoursenot.E.Coffee,please.F.Youdon'tlookwell.G.Buthepannedto.H.Takeiteasy.56.Tony:OK.

Tom.

Thankyouverymuchforyourinvitation.Tom:______.

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍：1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富，有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外，该中心还提供许多其他活动，如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐，其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放，只需申请，会员即可免费使用。

六、写作(0题)34.Youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicwithin30minutes:CompetitionandCooperationbasedontheoutlinesgiveninChinese.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.

1．社会上的竞争现象。

2．竞争与合作的关系。

3．竞争与合作应该结合起来。

参考答案

1.B解析：倒数第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很赞成使用这种仪器的。

2.D

3.D33．答案为D

从句中Russiancities，suchas...可知这两个词是为城市举例。

4.A参考文章第二段，其中用了两个argue，表明作者认为许多教师是反对由学生评判自己的教课水平的。

5.C解析：见原文第二段。造成计算机系统瘫痪的软件已事先置于他人的计算机内等待时机。一旦开启该网页，该程序立即启动。

6.D

7.C解析：此题为理解题。文中最后一段作者讲Althoughtheymaynolongerbebelieved，evidencesofsuperstitionsthathavehadtheiroriginsintheprimitivefearoftheunknownstillexistinmodernlanguageandgestures，意思为尽管人们不再相信迷信，有迹象表明，人们的迷信始于惧怕不明的事物，这种现象仍然存在他们所使用的语言和行为举止之中。C项的意思与原文最后一段的思想符合，故C为正确答案。

8.D

9.C解析：参见最后一段。如果鲸鱼不能适应自然的环境，Keiko的基金会会以每年一百万美元的花费来照看它。那就意味着照看它终生，而不把它放回大自然。

10.C解析：参见句子：Wecalltheleftsidethe"educated"sideofthebrainandgenerally,inwesternsocieties,peoplehavedevelopedthissideofthebrainmorethantherightside.

11.D解析：通篇讲了鸡蛋的好处，又反驳了对鸡蛋的错误看法，这里指的肯定是鸡蛋。选项D是正确的。

12.Drestrict意为“限制”。

13.B

14.C解析：Idea主意、迹象、想法。受审的人没有丝毫的主意下一步他会怎样。选项C是正确的。

15.C充足的睡眠可使一个人放松，有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此题要求。

16.D

17.B解析：交通安全局的官员说，大多数人带这种物品是没有恶意的。

18.A解析：前文说人们称JohnChapman为“苹果种子约翰”。可见他在美国的很多地方都播撒了苹果的种子。所以应选多，不应选少。“美国的很多区域”是不可数名词。

19.D解析：根据上下文，此处应为“在处理这场冲突的工作中”。

20.D前面举了几个例子说明很多东西都可用替代品来做，这里是用反问句表示肯定。应用表示询问原因的词。D项是正确的。

21.C根据句意，可知空格处应为句子的目的状语，而动词不定式短语常常用作目的状语。此外需要注意的是，其中动词的搭配必须完整。

22.C解析：accordingto是“根据，按照”的意思；butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”；asfor表示“至于”。

23.C解析：本题为语法结构题。在定语从句中，关系代词前面的介词既受到所修饰的名词影响又受到关系从句中的动词影响。本句中的定语从句中含有一个固定词组，即becomposedof意为“由……组成”。本句大意为：我们可以把化合物分解为其组成成分的纯净物。

24.D解析：distinguish...from...表示“使……区别于”。

25.C解析：日落不用被动语态，A、B项排除。两句中用逗号，前句不能用谓语形式，D项排除。此句为从句的缩略。原句应为“Asthesunwassetting”。

26.D

27.A解析：考查倒装句。So引导的短语前置，主谓倒装。排除选项B和c。根据从句判断应是过去时，排除选项D。选项A是正确的。

28.C解析：本题测试词义及搭配。favordoing意为“支持，赞成做…：本句大意为；据报道，越来越多的人赞成修建核电站。

29.D

30.C

31.D

32.C

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34.CompetitionandCooperationItisknownthatwiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyofmodernsocietycompetitionsinallrespectsarebecomingtougherandtougher.Howevercompetitiondoesnotrepelcooperation.Forexamplecompetitionbetweenenterprisescanforcethemtoadoptnewtechnologiesortointroduceadvancedequipmenttoimprovethequalityoftheirproducts.Asfarasthetwoenterprisesareconcernedtheycanwellexchangetheirrespectiveadvantagesandavoiddisadvantagesthroughcooperationthusfurtherpromotingtheirproductionorserviceswhichinreturnwillmakethemcompeteatamuchhigherlevel.Instudycompetitionmaycreateagoodatmosphereofstudyinwhichstudentsaremakinggreateffortstocatchupwitheachother.Butontheotherhandiftheycancooperatelikeworkingtogethertofindoutwhatsubjectastudentisgoodorpoorattheywillbetterdeveloptheirsuperiorityanddiscardtheirinferioritywhichmightgreatlyimprovetheirschoolperformance.Thereforecompetitionandcooperationshouldnotberegardedasentirelycontradictory.Theyshouldgohandinhandandmightwellbeincorporatedintooneanother.Weshouldlearntocooperateincompetitionwhichinreturnwillstimulateustocooperatebetter.CompetitionandCooperationItisknownthatwiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyofmodernsociety,competitionsinallrespectsarebecomingtougherandtougher.However,competitiondoesnotrepelcooperation.Forexample,competitionbetweenenterpris