【备考2023年】四川省资阳市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

【备考2023年】四川省资阳市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer

B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses

C.VirusesandCancer

D.OntheNatureofLife

2.38.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents

3.Theoldmanwasverystrangebecause______.

A.helikedtolivealone

B.peopledidn’tlikehimandwereafraidofhim

C.helikedtowalkinthewoodswithoutroads

D.hedidn’tdoanythingastheothersdid

4.Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness

A.sowecangoeverywhereeasily

B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling

C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover

D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly

5.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably_____.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

6.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor

bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.

Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".

A.giventopeople

B.offeredatareducedprice

C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive

D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement

7.Thisarticlesuggeststhatifonewantstobesuccessfulheshouldhave______.

A.luckB.abilitiesC.hardworkD.bothBandC

8.Toaculturaland,socialscholar,Washington'steapotisvaluablebecause______.

A.agreatmanlikeWashingtoncouldaffordexpensiveteapot

B.itisbeautifulandmuchstudiedbyprivatecollectors

C.ittellspeoplesomethingabouthowWashingtonlived

D.itistypicalofpotterymakinginWashington'stime

9.Menhavetraveledeversincetheyfirstappearedontheearth.Inprimitivetimestheydidnottravelforpleasurehuttofindnewplaceswheretheirherdscouldfeed,ortoescapefromhostileneighbors,ortofindmorefavorableclimates.Theytraveledonfoot.TheirJourneyswerelong,tiring,andoftendangerous.Theyprotectedthemselveswithsimpleweapons,suchaswoodensticksorstoneclubs,andbylightingfiresatnightand,aboveall,bykeepingtogether.Beingintelligentandcreative,theysoondiscoveredeasierwaysoftraveling.Theyrodeonthebacksoftheirdomesticatedanimals:theyhollowedouttreetrunksand,byusingbitsofwoodaspaddles,wereabletotravelacrosswater.Latertheytraveled,notfromnecessity,butforthejoyandexcitementofseeingandexperiencingnewthings.Thisisstillthemainreasonwhywetraveltoday.Traveling,ofcourse,hasnowbecomehighlyorganizedbusiness.Therearecarsandsplendidroads,expresstrains,hugeshipsandjetairliners,allofwhichprovideuswithcomfortsandsecurity.Thissoundswonderful.Buttherearedifficulties.Ifyouwanttogoabroad,youneedapassportandavisa,ticket,luggage,andahundredofotherthings.Ifyouloseanyofthem,yourjourneymayberuined.

Inprimitivetimesmentraveled______.

A.fortreasure

B.fornecessity

C.tofondweapons

D.toescapefromthewildanimals

10.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

二、完型填空(10题)11.29.A.smellB.tasteC.senseD.thought

12.(45)

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

13.27._______A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

14.________查看材料

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

15.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

16.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

17.(44)

A.offB.freeC.outD.back

18.【B10】

A.someB.manyC.othersD.those

19.【B5】

A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others

20.(55)

A.payingB.offeringC.givingD.leaving

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Youcanseethiscellphone______(advertisement)onlocalTVprograms.

22.—I'llgivehimmyanswertomorrow,—So______.A.A.willIB.amIC.IwillD.Iam

23.I'msorryAndydidn'twanttogotheconference.______.willingtogowewouldhavepaidallhisexpenses.

A.BeingB.WasheC.HadhebeenD.Hehadbeen

24.Theyaregoingtogiveadinner______thenewdirector.

A.inthehonorof

B.onthehonorof

C.inhonorof

D.onhonorof

25.Theteacherhadthemonitor_______thepapers．

A.tohandoutB.handoutC.handdownD.tohanddown

26.Isthisthe______thatyouarelateagain?

A.seasonB.causeC.reasonD.excuse

27.Chinaisone0fthe______countries．

A.developB.developedC.developingD.development

28.Afreelytailingbodyhasanaccelerationof32feetasecondduringeachsecond______itfalls.

A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as

29.He______toyourhome,forhedoesn'tknowyouraddress.

A.can'thavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeen

C.shouldn'thavebeen

D.needn'thavebeen

30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

四、日常会话(2题)31.根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：Bill对Alice说他正在准备渔具(fishingtools)要和朋友去钓鱼。Alice问Bill是否真的喜欢钓鱼，什么时候有了这个爱好。Bill说他小的时候，父亲带他到河边看他钓鱼，那时他就发现钓鱼很有趣。

Alice:Whatareyoudoinghere?

Bill:【51】.

Alice:Whatfor?

Bill:I'mgoingtofishwithsomeofmyfriends.

Alice:【52】?

Bill:Yes.IlikefishingafterschoolandonSundays.

Alice:【53】?

Bill:Longago.Youknow,myfatherisfondofandverygoodatfishing.【54】,hetookmetotheriversidetoseehimfishing.【55】.Well,what'syourhobby?

Alice:I'mverykeenonmakinghomemovies.ButIhaven'tgotamoviecamera.I'llbuyoneofmyownsomeday.

(57)

32.(55)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是一个农村学生，进城看到河水被严重污染，请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括

以下几点：

1．河水颜色发黑，并发出臭味。

2．水里没有鱼，也没人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。

4．大家应保护环境，减少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日记的格式。

2．词数为l00左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Directions：

Forthispart，youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100—120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic：

提高听力(OnDevelopingListeningAbility)

参考答案

1.C

2.B38．最后一段。人们希望这个机构能够起作用。选项B是正确的。

3.D解析：参见句子：Hedidn’tdoanythingastherestofpeopledid．

4.B文章最后一段前两句说，现在旅行已成为一种有组织的业务，各种安全舒适的交通工具为旅行提供了便利。

5.B解析：本文讲的是教小孩打电话是为了在紧急情况下求助，并且专门提到应当教他们拨打911。由此推断，911是一个救急电话。

6.B根据上下文推断，以及文中提示的信息，bargain一词正是指代了降价的商品。

7.D解析：此题为细节题。、仔细阅读会发现文中第一段第6句讲Andyet，youknowitwasprobablyduetoyourabilityandhardwork，此句的含义是：成功需要能力和勤奋，故D为正确答案。

8.C解析：社会文化学者关注生活方式，风俗习惯等，选C。

9.B文章第二段第一句指出，在原始社会，人们旅行的目的是寻找放牧的场地，躲避敌人，或者是为了寻找更为适宜的气候。这一切都可以看做是必要的生存需求。

10.B解析：参见第二段。

11.B

12.A解析：根据前文“车坏了，我去找他”可知道是去修车，故应选A项。

13.D

14.A词义辨析题。

【应试指导】本句意思是：新鲜空气对酣睡来说是必要的。necessary必要的；able有能力的；ncgood无益处，均不符合句意；best为最高级，前多用定冠词。

15.C解析：这个男孩跑回家告诉他母亲他新认识的叔叔。

16.D解析：这个陌生人是个著名的魔术师。

17.B

18.C解析：英语上常用"some...，others...”这样的句式表示“一些……另一些……”。本句句意为：一些回信的作者是医生，另一些是律师或教育工作者。

19.C解析：ontheotherhand属于固定搭配，意为“另一方面”。暗含和上文提到的事进行对比。

20.D解析：从上下文意思判断，D选项leaving最贴切，与其后的介词with搭配，意思是“给……留下……”。

21.advertised

22.A当对前者所表示的情感、计划等有同感或赞同时，用so句型，但主谓要倒装。其时态要与前者同。我明天给他答复。我也是。

23.C解析：本题考虚拟语气的用法。根据第二分句中主句的动词形式wouldhavepaid可确定从句应用过去完成时。另外，从句中的if可省去并把had提前。本句大意为；我很遗憾Andy不想参加会议。他当时要是愿意去的话，我们会支付他所有的开支。

24.C

25.B

26.C

27.C解析：本题考查专有名词的习惯用法。“发达国家”应用thedevelopedcountry，“发展中国家”应用thedevelopingcountry。

28.A解析：当先行词被all,every,each等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that。

29.A

30.C解析：bereportedtodo/tohavedone是固定句式，因rob的动作已发生，所以用其不定式的完成式。

31.I'mpreparingmyfishingtools

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.OnDevelopingListeningAbility

Atpresent，someoftheChinesestudentsdon’tpayenoughattent