冀教版九年级下册英语Unit-8-Lesson-47-Good-Mnners-授课课件

CultureShapesUsUnit8GoodMannersLesson47同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Lookatthepicture.Whatisthewomandoing?Nowlet’stalkabouthowtotreatguestsathome.THINKABOUTIT•Howdoyouusuallytreat❶aguestinyourhome?•Howareyoutreatedwhenyouvisityourfriend'shouse?Mr.Manners，I'maGrade9student.MyAustralianpenpaliscomingtoBeijingnextweek.Iinvited❷himfordinneratmyhome，andheaccepted❸.WhatshouldIdotomakehimfeelwelcome？HowcanIbeagoodhost?LiMingDearLiMing，Agoodhostalwaystriestomakeguestsfeelwelcome.Herearesometipsforyou.Tidy❹upyourhousebeforeyourguestarrives.Openthedoorforyourguestandhangup❺hiscoat.Itwillmakehimfeelwelcome.Offer❻yourguestsomethingtodrinkoreatliketea，fruitandsnacks.Don'taskyourguesttogotothekitchenandservehimself！Serveyourguestatthetable.Makehimfeelathome.Talktoyourguest.That'swhyyouinvitedhim.Don'tturnon❼thetelevision.It'sOKinChina，butit'sconsidered❽rudeinWesterncultures.Mr.MannersMr.Manners，I'mastudentvisitingRussia.I'mgoingtostayforthreemonths.Oneofmyclassmatesinvitedmetostayovernightatherhouse.Itwillbemyfirsttimevisiting❾aRussian❿house.WhatshouldIdotobeapoliteguest?DongFangDearDongFang，Herearesomesmallsuggestionsforyou.Bringasmallgift，suchassweetsorflowers.Followtherulesofyourhost'shome.Dowhatyourhostasksyoutodo.Don'tbenoisy，especiallyatbedtime.Offertohelppreparethedinner.Writeathank-younoteafteryourvisit.Visitingalocalfamilyisagreatwaytoexperienceanotherculture.Remembertobeyourselfandhavefun.Mr.Manners1)Readthelessonandfillinthetable.Mr.Manner'stipsforLiMingMr.Manner'stipsforDongFangtidyupthehousebeforetheguestarrives;openthedoorfortheguestandhanguphiscoat;offertheguestsomethingtodrinkoreat;servetheguestatthetable;maketheguestfeelathomeandtalktotheguest;don'tturnonthetelevisionbringasmallgift;followtherulesofthehost'shome;don'tbenoisy;offertohelppreparethedinner;writeathank­younoteafterthevisit.Let'sDoIt!2)Circlethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.1．Isaidsorryforbeingtoo(noisy/noise)．2．ThebookIreadwaswrittenin(Russian/Russia)．3．Please(tidyup/divideup)yourcloset.It'samess.4．Biglights(hung/hanged)fromtheceiling.Theylookedbeautiful.【点拨】too修饰形容词或副词，故用noisy。Let'sDoIt!3)ImagineyouvisitedaCanadianfriend'shouseyesterday.Writeashortlettertoyourhost.Tasktips：Youcanthankhimforthekindthingshedidforyou.Youcanalsomentionsomeoftheculturaldifferencesyouexperiencedinhishome.Let'sDoIt!4)Listenandsingalong.SoWeCanBeFriendsWewelcomeyoutoourhome.Youareallourguests.We'dliketoofferyousomedinner，Thenabedtorest.Wetrytokeepourculture.Wedon'tfinditstrange.Iwouldliketolearnaboutyourways，Sowecanbefriends.Youmayfindthatourhomeisdifferentfromyours.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeatordrink?Wouldyoulikesomemore？同桌互相检查以下知识点：treat,invite,accept,offer,turnon并各造一个句子。Howdoyouusuallytreataguestinyourhome?知识点1考向一treat作动词，意为“招待，款待；对待；处理”。eg：Don'ttreathimlikethis.不要像这样对待他。考向二treat作名词，意为“请客；款待”。sb.'streat某人请客eg：Thisismytreat.这是我请客。treat/triːt/v.招待，款待；对待；处理eg：HetreatedmewellinBeijing.在北京他很好地招待了我。考点1Iinvitedhimfordinneratmyhome,andheaccepted.知识点2invite的用法：invitesb.邀请某人eg：Didtheyinviteyou？他们邀请你了吗？考向考点2invite/ɪn'vaɪt/v.邀请eg：Theyinvitedalltheirfriends.他们邀请了他们所有的朋友。invitesb.forsth.为某事而邀请某人eg：Weinvitethemforadrink.我们邀请他们喝一杯。invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事eg：Theyinvitedustoplaythegame.他们邀请我们来玩这个游戏。invitesb.tosp.邀请某人去某地eg：IinvitedJacktomyhome.我邀请杰克来我家。invite的名词形式为invitation，意为“邀请”。eg：Thankyouforyourkindinvitation.谢谢你的盛情邀请。拓展典例Thanksforinviting_____toyourfoodfestival.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.[随州]A.weB.theyC.themD.us【点拨】考查代词辨析。句意：谢谢你邀请我们参加你们的食品节。我们玩得非常高兴。结合下文的We可知邀请的是“我们”，动词invite后要跟宾格形式。D考向一accept的近义词为receive，反义词为refuse。后接名词(短语)或代词，也可以接从句。eg：Pleaseacceptoursincereapologies.请接受我们真诚的道歉。accept/ək'sept/v．接受；承认考点3一语辨异：Ireceivedhisinvitation,butIdidn’tacceptit.我收到了他的请帖，但我没有接受它。accept作动词，意为“接受；收下”。JennyhasacceptedTom’sinvitation.詹妮接受了汤姆的邀请。receive作动词，意为“收到”，但不一定收下。IreceivedagiftfromMike,Iwassohappy.我收到了一份来自迈克的礼物，我很高兴。一语辨异：Ireceivedhisinvitation,butIdidn’tacceptit.我收到了他的请帖，但我没有接受它。辨析accept与receive典例Ididn’tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoI_____hisofferofalift.[武汉]A.refusedB.receivedC.allowedD.accepted【点拨】采用词语辨析法。句意：我昨天没打算去麻烦Curry。昨天下倾盆大雨，所以我接受了他搭车的提议。refuse拒绝；receive收到；allow允许；accept接受。DTidyupyourhousebeforeyourguestarrives.知识点3考点4tidy/'taɪdɪ/v．使整洁；使整齐adj.整洁的；整齐的tidyup收拾；整理，当宾语是名词(短语)时，放在tidy和up之间，或up之后都可以；当宾语是代词时，要放在两者之间。eg：You’dbettertidyupthingsbeforetheguestsarrive.客人到达前，你最好把东西整理一下。HisroomisinamesssoIhavetotidyitup.他的房间乱七八糟的，因此我不得不整理一下它。考向一常见有关tidy的短语：tidyaway收拾起来拓展tidy还可作形容词，意为“整洁的；整齐的”。eg：Herclotheswerecleanandtidy.她的衣服干净又整洁。考向二典例Thelittleboyisalwayskeepinghisbedroomcleanandt(整齐的).[安徽]【点拨】句意：这个小男孩总是把他的卧室收拾得干净而整洁。“keepsth.+adj.”是固定结构，再根据语境和首字母提示可知答案。idyOpenthedoorforyourguestandhanguphiscoat.知识点4考点5hangup挂起；挂断电话eg：Ihavehungupmycoat.我已经挂起了我的外套。Don’thangup.Wemusthaveatalk.不要挂电话，我们必须得谈谈。hangup后可接宾语，但当宾语为代词时，需放在hang和up中间；当宾语为名词(短语)时，名词(短语)可位于hang与up之间，也可放在hangup的后面。eg：Shehungupherclothesontheline.＝Shehungherclothesupontheline.她把她的衣服挂在了绳上。Myunclehungituponthewall.我叔叔把它挂在了墙上。考向一hang的过去式和过去分词有两种，但是表示的意义不同。hang的意义：①hung-hung-hung悬挂；吊着eg：Shehungherdressuponthehook.她把她的连衣裙挂在了衣钩上。②hang-hanged-hanged绞死eg：Therobberwashangedyesterday.那个盗贼昨天被施以绞刑。考向二Offeryourguestsomethingtodrinkoreatliketea,fruitandsnacks.知识点5考向一offer后面可以跟名词(短语)或代词作宾语，也可以跟双宾语，即：offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.给某人提供某物eg：TheydecidetoofferJoethejob.他们决定给乔提供这份工作。offer/'ɒfə(r)/v.提供；供应考点6Hecametowardsmeandofferedhishand.他向我走来并伸出他的手。结构含义例子offertodosth.主动提出做某事Sheofferedtocarrythebox.她主动提出要搬那个箱子。offerup...to...奉献；

祭献Heoffereduphislifetohiscountry.他把他的生命献给了他的祖国。offerone'shand伸出某人的手Hecametowardsmeandofferedhishand.他向我走来并伸出他的手。典例—Jack_____tohelpattheundergroundstationonSaturdays.—Cool!Let’sjoinhimnextSaturday.[深圳]A.offersB.refusesC.forgets【点拨】句意：——杰克每周六主动到地铁站帮忙(做义工)。——太棒了，下周六让我们也加入吧。A选项表示“主动提供”;B选项表示“拒绝”;C选项表示“忘记;遗忘”。ADon’tturnonthetelevision.知识点6考点7turnon意为“打开；接通(电流、煤气、水等)”。eg：Pleaseturnontheradio.请把收音机打开。考向【易错点】Ican'thearitclearly.Turnitup.我听不清，把它开大点(声音)。短语例句turnoff关上Don'tforgettoturnoffthecomputer.不要忘记关电脑。turndown关小It'stoonoisy.Turnitdown.太吵了，把它关小点儿(声音)。turnup开大Ican'thearitclearly.Turnitup.我听不清，把它开大点(声音)。典例—I’dliketobuyanewoven.—Theonesovertheresellwell.Youcan____onebyonetohaveatry.[乌鲁木齐]A.turnonitB.turnitonC.turnonthemD.turnthemon【点拨】考查动词短语用法。句意：——我想要买一个新烤箱。——那边的那些卖得很好。你可以一个个地打开试试。turnon意为“打开”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语，宾语为代词时必须放在turn和on两者之间；由前一个句子提到的Theonesoverthere“那边的那些”为复数，因此下文中用them“它们”来代替。DIt’sOKinChina,butit’sconsideredrudeinWesterncultures.知识点7考向一consider常用的固定搭配有：considerdoing意为“考虑做某事”；eg：Myfatherisconsideringchangingajob.我父亲正在考虑换一份工作。consider/kən'sɪdə(r)/v.考虑考点8考向二beconsidered(tobe)＋adj./n.意为“被当成是……”；consider...as...意为“把……当成……”。eg：Johnisconsidered(tobe)mygoodfriend.＝IconsiderJohnasmygoodfriend.我把约翰当成我的好朋友。典例—I’mconsidering____abroadforfurtherstudy,butIhaven’tdecidedyet.—You’dbetteraskyourEnglishteacherforsomeadvice.[哈尔滨]A.goingB.togoC.go【点拨】句意：——我正在考虑出国进一步学习，但是我还没有决定。——你最好咨询一下你英语老师的建议。considerdoingsth.考虑做某事。AItwillbemyfirsttimevisitingaRussianhouse.知识点8Itis/was/willbethe/one’sfirsttimedoingsth./todosth.为固定句式。eg：Itwillbemyfirsttimetobeababysitter.这将是我第一次做临时保姆。考向一【重点】【重点】It＋be＋myfirsttimedoingsth.这是我第一次做某事考点9Itis/was/willbethe/one'sfirsttime后还可跟句子。当为Itis/willbe...时，后面时态通常用现在完成时；当为Itwas...时，后面时态通常用过去完成时，有时也可用过去时。而且句式中的first可用其他的序数词来替换，time可用其他的名词来替换。eg：Itisthethirdapple(that)Ihavehad.它是我吃的第三个苹果。考向二Russian可以用作形容词，意为“俄罗斯的”，还可以用作名词，意为“俄罗斯人；俄语”，其复数形式为Russians。eg：TheprofessorisreadingaRussiannovel.那位教授正在读一本俄语小说。WeaskhimwhetherRussianslikegolfornot.我们问他俄罗斯人是否喜欢(打)高尔夫球。考向Russian/'rʌʃn/adj.俄罗斯的n.俄罗斯人；俄语考点10一、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空1．Please________awaythedollsbeforeyouleavetheroom.2．Yourapplication(申请)won'tbe________untilyoucompletethesurvey.3．Wemusttellhimnottobe________.Thestudentsarehavingclasses.4．They________500yuanforthisredhorse.5．Heisoneoftheteacherswhoknow________well.noisy,tidy,offer,Russian,acceptnoisy,tidy,offer,Russian,acceptaccepted

noisy

offer

Russian

二、单项选择6．Attimes，parentsfinditdifficult________withtheirteenagechildren.A．talkB．talked

C．talkingD．totalkD【点拨】句意：有时父母发现与他们十几岁的孩子交谈很困难。findit＋adj.＋(forsb.)todosth.意为“发现做某事(对某人)是……的”，要用动词不定式作真正的宾语。7．Hisfamilyareworriedabouthimbecausetheyhaven't________lettersfromhimforalongtime.A．acceptedB．receivedC．writtenD．collectedB【点拨】本题用正确把握语境法。accept接受；receive收到；write写；collect收集。由句意“他的家人很担心他，因为他们已经很长一段时间没收到他的来信了。”可知选B。8．—Whydidtheystop________andbegintocry?—Becausethedirectormadethem________that.A．tolaugh;todoB．laughing;didC．tolaugh;doingD．laughing;doD【点拨】句意：他们为什么停止笑，并且开始哭？——因为导演让他们那样做的。stopdoingsth.停止做某事；makesb.dosth.让某人做某事。故选D。9．