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备考2023年江苏省南通市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.NowafewmorepeopleknowaboutthesmalltownofAlton,Wyoming.RulonGardnerwasawrestlerontheUSOlympicwrestlingteam.Hewonagoldmetal.Manypeoplearoundtheworldnowknowhisname.
RulongrewuponafarmnearAlton.Justabouteveryshopandstorefronthassignstowelcometheherohome.TheyfeelliketheytrulyshareinGardner'svictory.
Thetownhelpedgetenoughmoneytosend16membersofhisfamilytotheOlympics.Gardnersayshe'sreadytosharehisgoldwithA/ton.
ThousandsareexpectedtoturntocheerGardner.HeisWyoming'sfirst-ever-goldmedalwinner.Hewillleadhisownparadeintotown.Hewillrideatractorfromhisfamily'sfarm.HewillrunthroughthestreetswiththeAmericanflag.
ThewelcomeforRulonGardnerwasasuper-hero'swelcome.HewrestledthegoldmedalfromtheRussianchampion.RulonGardnerwon______.A.A.thesilvermedalattheOlympicGames
B.theworldchampionshipinwrestling
C.thegoldmedalattheOlympicGames
D.theOlympictorch
2.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward'sFooly
C.Johnson'sFooly
D.President'sFoolishness
3.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.
A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus
4.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.
A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves
B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA
C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences
D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue
5.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause______.
A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit
B.itismuchcheapertooperate
C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7
D.Terrawillshowenergygains
6.Whichcampisthebestchoiceforan8-monthbabytolearnswimming?
A.Cybercamps.B.GlenCove.C.Farmingdale.D.CampBlueBay.
7.theword"defeated"(Line2,Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.
A.brokenB.beatenC.destroyedD.damaged
8.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__.A.A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
9.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
10.PassageFourEversincehumanshaveliveontheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariou8formsofcommu-nication.Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheform.oforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlan.guageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,words,andideas.Touristsandthepeopleunabletohearorspeakhavehadtoresorttothisform.ofexpression.ManyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareveryvividandexactandCanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot.Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunin.tentionally.Awinkcanbeawayofindicatingthatthepartisonlyjoking.Anodsignifiesap-proval,whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction.
OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraisedDotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,Morsecode,andsmokesignals,Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whilelanguageisthemostcommonform.ofcom-munication,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherforms,apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist,theyareoflittlevalue.
二、完型填空(10题)11.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem
(21)
,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor
(22)
,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!
Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby
(23)
oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare
(24)
usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain
(25)
?
Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare
(26)
inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood
(27)
.Whenababychickendevelops(28)
anegg,theegg
(29)
andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.
Manypeoplebelievethateggsare(30).Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountof
cholesterol(胆固醇).Too
(31)
ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.
Thereisnoevidencethateggs
(32)
theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare
(33)
incholesterol,ourbodiesmake
(34)
ofittobalance,oradjust.
Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof
(35)
.21.A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated
12.
第35题第35空的正确答案是
A.1eavedB.1eftC.hadleftD.1eave
13.【C8】
A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
14.ThisyearisthetwohundredthanniversaryofthebirthofwriterEdgar/UlanPoe.EdgarAllanPoe,whoselifewas【36】andseeminglyunhappy,wrotestoriesandpoemsofmysteryand【37】,insanity(疯狂)anddeath.EdgarwenttolivewiththefamilyofawealthyRichmondbusinessmannamedJohnAllanafterbothhisparentsdied.JohnAllanneverofficially【38】himasason,buttheboybecameknownasEdgarAllanPoe.
EdgarAllanPoedidsomething【39】forwritersofhistime:heusedanarratorinastoryto【40】whatwashappening.EdgarAllanPoeisalsorememberedasthefatherofmodern【41】fiction,storiesofaninvestigatorwhohastosolvemurdersandother【42】ArthurConanDoyle,creatorofthefictionaldetectiveSherlockHolmes,wroteabouthowPoe【43】othercrimewriters:"TheirmainartmusttracebacktothoseadmirablestoriesofMonsieurDupin".Dupinisa【44】thatappearsinaseriesofAllanPoe'sdetectivestories.
AllanPoewasbornin1089anddiedin1849.EveryyearonJanuarynineteenth,Poe'sbirthday,amandressedinblack【45】.Hisfaceiscovered.HeplacesabottleofwineandthreerosesonPoe'sgrave.Noonereallywantstoknowthevisitor'sidentity.Theypreferthatitremainamystery,muchlikeEdgarAllanPoehimself.
(36)
A.shortB.longC.boringD.narrow
15.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.
(36)
A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications
16.(47)A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
17.________查看材料
A.borderB.endC.sideD."edge
18.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料
A.betterB.superiorC.aboveD.more
19.【B5】
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
20.35.A.CouplesB.WomenC.HusbandsD.Housewives
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Hisdescriptionoftheghostwasso______.thathislittledaughterscreamedwhenhecametothepartofkilling.
A.moderateB.vividC.activeD.passive
22.Themansaidhewouldhitme______Itoldhimwherethemoneywas.
A.untilB.unlessC.soonafterD.as
23.Wewon'tbeabletogototheclub______ourparentsgiveuspermission.
A.althoughB.neverthelessC.unlessD.once
24.ThetriptoChicagotakes______threehoursbyairplane.
A.unfortunatelyB.largelyC.consequentlyD.roughly
25.Solittle______aboutmathematicsthatthelecturewascompletelybeyondme.
A.IknowB.IknewC.didIknowD.doIknow
26.Hangzhou,______wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.A.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when
27.Shemanagedtosave______shecouldoutofherwagestohelpherbrother.
A.howlittlemoney
B.solittlemoney
C.suchlittlemoney
D.whatlittlemoney
28.It’sthefirstturning__________theleftafterthetrafficlights.A.A.onB.inC.byD.for
29.______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon'tthinkthattheycannotbesolved.
A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While
30.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.isB.wasC.wereD.are
四、日常会话(2题)31.Harry:(58)thepeoplefromRomania?Susan:No,stupid.TheRomansasin'JuliusCesar'.Youknow,peoplefromancientRome.
32.(60)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..写封信给你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你,内容包括:(1)不能去机场接站,向他表示歉意;(2)临时要出差(具体内容);(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家;(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,writeapassageabout100~-120wordsentitledFriendship.
参考答案
1.C见原文第一段。RulonGardner,摔跤运动员,在奥林匹克运动会上获得冠军。
2.B解析:文章第三段第二行“Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.”以及第六行的内容,表明正确答案为B项。
3.B解析:本文是围绕FloresHuman展开的,A、C、D三项都只是说明其中的一部分情况。根据上下文可知thistinyhuman指的是B项。
4.B解析:第一个句子中写道“manystereotypes”,即可知应选B项。
5.C解析:参见最后一段。
6.C
7.A解析:“打破平衡”,所以选A。
8.D动物做一个表演,就给它一些吃的东西。
9.C解析:参见句子:Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.
10.A
11.A21.根据后面列举的词,可以看出这里应是一种鸡蛋的烹调方式。选项A是正确的。
12.B本句是and连接的并列句,第一个分句的动词用的是一般过去时be。ame,所以第二个分句也用一般过去时left。
13.C
14.A
15.C解析:这篇文章介绍了奥林匹克运动会的历史。有记载的第一次奥林匹克运动会是在公元前776年的希腊举行的。
16.A解析:电视机的完整说法是TVset。因为电视大众化了,作者的家也能买电视机了。选项A是正确的。
17.D词义辨析题。
【应试指导】本句意为:在水边玩耍的孩子。ease缘;border边境;end末端;side一边
18.A整句话连起来的意思是:价格贵100倍并不意味着酒的味道就好l00倍。选项A是正确的。
19.B解析:如果说第一个世纪的最后一年是第100,那么,第二个世纪的第一年应该是101。
20.D35.答案为D
本题为词义选择题。A夫妇们,B妇女们,C丈夫们,D主妇们。根据语境,最恰当的是选择家庭主妇们驾车去goshopping(购物)、驾车去takethechildren(接孩子)。
21.B
22.B解析:unless引起条件状语从句,意思是“除非”。
23.C解析:Although尽管,nevertheless然而,unless除非,once一旦。选项C是正确的。
24.D解析:本题测试副词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“不幸地”,“在很大程度上,主要地”,“所以,因而”,“大约”本句大意为:乘飞机去芝加哥的路程要3小时左右。
25.C解析:本题考查倒装句的用法。当否定词位于句前时,句子应用倒装句式。因句子的时态是一般过去时,故选C。
26.A若非限制性定语从句修饰表示地点的名词,则用where引导这个定语从句。
27.D解析:what在这里修饰littlemoney,作save的宾语;并且what在这里兼有形容词的意思,意为“所……的,尽可能多的”。A、B、C三项从语法上解释不通。根据题意选D。
28.A
29.D
30.D解析:who替代的是主语thosepeople,因此谓语动词用复数形式,本句时态是现在时。
31.C
32.GG解析:从提到住院到为什么住院再到现状如何。
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