2021-2022学年广东省东莞市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）

2021-2022学年广东省东莞市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Nigel'soriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.

A.bethetopstudentoftheschool

B.bringgreathonortohisschool

C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets

D.winthethousand-dollarprize

2.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded

D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans

3.Yahoo,eBay,Amazon,CNN,Buy,eTradeandzNetare______.

A.storesontheweb

B.largecommercialwebsites

C.smallcommercialwebsites

D.publicgovernmentwebsites

4.

5.

第43题Theword“confront”(1ine2，para4)mostprobablymeans“________”．

A.bringfacetofaceB.findoutC.understandD.accept

6.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?

A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.

B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.

C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.

D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.

7.WecanconcludethatHedley'sescapefromdeathwasmostlydueto______.

A.faithB.luckC.scienceD.flyingability

8.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

9.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

10.Inthepassage,thewords"greatadventure"mayreferto______.

A.thejourneyofgoingtoschool

B.thejourneyofleavinghisfamily

C.thejourneyoflivingindependently

D.theprocessofknowingthisworld

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B4】

A.SinceB.AfterC.DuetoD.Owingto

12.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.knockedB.hitC.bangedD.hammered

13.(53)

A.muchB.lessC.manyD.afew

14.【B5】

A.backB.beginningC.centerD.winner

15.(51)

A.howB.whereC.whatD.who

16.24.（）A.A.neverthelessB.thoughC.howeverD.forexample

17.(47)

A.forceB.seeC.remindD.popcorn

18.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

19.(52)

A.whileB.whenC.asD.with

20.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.

TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.

SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.

Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent’sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.

Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier’scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.

Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!

(41)

A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Theroadtotheothersideisshorternow______thetunnelthroughthemountain.

A.butforB.becauseofC.asforD.asto

22.Peopleinsomepartsoftheworldoftentaketheirwaterfor______.Theyuseasmuchwaterastheywish.

A.grantedB.sureC.certainD.pleasure

23.IwishBillwoulddriveustothetrainstationbuthehas______totakeusall.

A.toosmallacar

B.verysmallacar

C.atoosmallcar

D.suchasmallcar

24.I______thepaperafterlunch.That'soneofthethingsIreallyenjoy.

A.usedtoread

B.amusedtoreading

C.usetoread

D.haveusedtoread

25.Stopyour______(mean)chatting,boys.Youarewastingtime.

26.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

27.Mynewshoescostme50yuan(RMB).Thepricewas______thatthelastpairIboughtamonthago.A.A.twotimemorethan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.astwice

D.asmuchastwice

28."Haveyoumadethehotelreservation?""Notyet,butI______."

A.oughttohaveB.needhaveC.hadtohaveD.wouldhave

29.Mary______allfoolishcommentsandkeptonworking.

A.excludedB.ignoredC.deniedD.discharged

30.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecantsleepatnight.

A.heworriesabout

B.heworriedabout

C.didheworryabout

D.doesheworryabout

四、日常会话(2题)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Pleasecount.B.Doyouhandleforeigncurrencyhere?

C.It'simpossible.D.Pleaseshowmeyourpassport.

E.MayIchangesomeRenminbiintoUSdollars?F.I'minurgentneed.

G.Wouldyoufilloutthisform,please?H.Whatistherateofexchange?

MissLi:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou,madam?

Nancy:Goodmorning,miss.【56】

MissLi:Yes,wedo.

Nancy:【57】

MissLi:Noproblem.Howmuchwouldyouliketochange?

Nancy:20,000Yuan.【58】

MissLi:It's7.8868Yuantothedollar.【59】

Nancy:Hereyouare.

MissLi:【60】

Nancy:OK.

(57)

32.58.A.I'mleavingB.Thankyou

C.I'lldomybestD.andsithere

E.PleasesitdownF.ButIworryabout

G.TakeiteasyH.Don'tforget

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavoriteProgram.Baseyourcompositiononthebelow(giveninChinese).

写一篇小短文，题目是MyMostFavoriteProgram。内容包括：

(1)最喜欢的电视节目。

(2)节日的内容和特点。

(3)喜欢的原因.

参考答案

1.C解析：细节理解题。由第二段信息句“Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets”理解得知答案选C项。而A、B、D二项文中没有提到，故排除。

2.D文章第四段第二句表明Maury负责测北大西洋和太平洋的水深。

3.B解析：见原文第三段。这些网址是靠广告赚钱。第一段提及大的网站受到攻击。

4.A

5.A根据上下文，可以推测出confront是“迎接、面对”的意思。故选A。

6.A解析：文中第一段第二行“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,…”表明是在二十世纪之前发生的。

7.B解析：第二、三段。讲飞行员Hedley如何被甩出飞机又如何返回飞机，整个过程都是奇迹般的。文章的最后，从科学的角度解释了这一现象，但Hedley在逃脱死亡时并不是靠科学。选项B是正确的。

8.A解析：参见句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．句中they指的就是scientists。

9.C解析：文中第三段谈到了对抗能量周期的事情，可知答案是C项。

10.D解析：greatadventure后面的“livehislifeintheworld”说明选D。

11.A解析：词义辨析题。since后面跟时间短语，表示“从……以后”，切合题意。

12.Aknockdown拍下，其他选项不能与down直接构成词组。1945年酿的拉菲葡萄酒以158英镑一瓶拍出。选项A是正确的。

13.A解析：前文说人们称JohnChapman为“苹果种子约翰”。可见他在美国的很多地方都播撒了苹果的种子。所以应选多，不应选少。“美国的很多区域”是不可数名词。

14.A解析：一个女孩子说：我每次都不得不排在队伍的最后。

15.D解析：此处问“当一个紧急情况发生时，我们将召唤谁”，选疑问代词who。

16.D

17.A解析：宪法虽然并没有强迫选举人必须选举自己发誓要选的候选人，但选举人通常是按照誓言做的。

18.B解析：如果在不属于自己的书上做标记，就得买下来。

19.D解析：此处是“with+n.+adv.”构成的复合结构作伴随状语。

20.A解析：divideinto，分为。冒号后面指明“南方和北方”，说明是两大阵营。

21.B解析：因果关系，用B。

22.A解析：takesthforgranted表“想当然地以为”以及“对某事不关心不注意”。

23.A

24.B解析：Usedtodosth过去常常做某事，beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事。选项B是正确的。

25.meaningless

26.B解析：traffic为不可数名词，故用little修饰，比较级用less。

27.B表倍数的同级比较，用B项中的词序。

28.A解析：此选项为“oughttohavemade”的缩略形式，意为“早该订房了”。

29.B解析：ignore表“故意不理睬，不顾”。

30.D

31.BB解析：这段对话发生在银行工作人员与兑换外币的顾客之间，MissLi是银行工作人员，Nancy是顾客。MissLi首先问Nancy早上好，并询问她要办理什么业务。所以56空应该是Nancy在咨询业务。根据下面MissLi的答语：Yes,wedo．我们可以得知56空应该是个问句。选项B：Doyouhandleforeigncurrencyhere?(你们这里经营外币吗?)符合题意。

32.F58．根据后面所说，做错的事，所以表示担心。选项F是正确的。

33.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.MyMostFavoriteProgramNowtherearemanyprograms