2021年陕西省咸阳市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

2021年陕西省咸阳市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.PassageTwo"Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain."IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承认)thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(独立生活

).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.Onthisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.

Herfeelingsweremixed.

Naturallyshewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesale(出售)ofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheets(被单).Thefloorwasbareboards,andallherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfish-tank,withtwogoldfishcirclinginit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,"It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad"somethingaliveintheroom".Timnextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.

Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,"Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It's...""Iknow,"Kateinterrupted(打断)gently."It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloating(漂浮)onthewater,intheroomwithitsbareboardsandsilentwalls.40.Mrs.Robson______.A.wasaveryproudpersonB.washelplessC.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforfavorsD.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband

2.TheauthorofthispassageimpliesthatnowadaysthestoryofJackwouldbe______.

A.believableB.inspiringC.unbelievableD.sad

3.Therightsideofthebrian______.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

4.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?

A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.

B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.

C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.

D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.

5.Fromtheinformationinparagraph3，itisobviousthat_________．

A.theAmerican,wayistheonlyrightwaytobehave

B.thepuritanheritagestressesnoncomtactculture

C.Americanchildrenaremorepolitethanthoseinothercountries

D.Americanpeopleusuallycannotmakethemselvesunderstood

6.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.

A.ittakesalongtimetocultivatepatience

B.patienceisveryimportantforus

C.patienceisessentialforinnerpeace

D.beinglateis"smallstuff"

7.WhenyousaythatScotlandislikeEngland,theScottish______.

A.feelinsultedB.areoffendedC.areamusedD.feelshocked

8.

第38题Accordingtothepassage，thePublicityandPromotionsdepartment________

A.hasthefinaldecisioninproducinganalbum

B.handlestherecordingarrangementsfortheband

C.sendsrepresentativestolookfornewtalent

D.visitsbarsandnightclubs

9.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?

A.EuropewaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.

B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.

C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland.

D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms.

10.Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.

A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo

B.youcan'thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship

C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings

D.youcan'teatanythinginaspaceship

二、完型填空(10题)11.AShelterfortheHomeless

LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn'tworkingthatsummerandwas【21】onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome【22】time.Threenightsaweek,I【23】inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedand【24】for45peoplehotmeals【25】vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeople【26】thisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn'teatwell.

I【27】thisvolunteerwork,making【28】withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,likeme.

Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories【29】mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhad【30】withalcohol(酒)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad【31】.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora【32】job,butcouldn'tfindone,forshewastoo【33】.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtablessothatshecouldpayforherfood.Thewoman【34】onjobhunting,butshestillcouldn'tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforherflatandhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,【35】,andhomeless,shefinallycametotheshelter.

(41)

A.studyingB.planningC.holdingD.taking

12.(51)

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

13.(55)

A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries

14.【B9】

A.withB.asC.overD.for

15.【B15】

A.theyB.whoC.whichD.and

16.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

17.(41)

A.itB.whatC.whetherD.which

18.(43)

A.exceptB.ofC.outofD.among

19.【C11】

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

20.29._________A.toB.forC.fromD.of

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Itistimethatthenationsoftheworld______ahalttothemanufactureofnuclearweapons.

A.wouldcallB.calledC.callD.willcall

22.Theydenouncedthegovernmentforits______wastingofpublicfunds.

A.recklessB.supplementaryC.inevitableD.inadequate

23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

24.Hetalksasifhe______everything.

A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew

25.______wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.A.FornowB.NowthatC.EversinceD.Bynow

26.Thechildhidhimselfbehindhismother'sskirt,______hewasafraidofthedog.

A.forB.andC.butD.or

27.Whichsporthasthemostexpenses______trainingequipment,player'spersonalequipmentanduniform?

A.intermsofB.inplaceofC.bymeansofD.bywayof

28.Weshouldbeabletodealwithyourcomplaintsoon,______yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.

A.asthoughB.providedthatC.orelseD.asif

29.What'sthelanguage_____inGermany?

A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak

30.Mycameracanbe______totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A.A.treatedB.adjustedC.adoptedD.remedied

四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)

32.(61)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

写一篇短文，阐述你对中国加入“WTO”的看法。

参考答案

1.C40．答案为C

此考题为细节题，根据文章第1段的...butMrs．Robsonhatedtoadmit(承认)thatsheneededhelp．Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore，shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(独立生活)．Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse，alone，我们可以认定C为正确答案。

2.C解析：第二段和最后一段。第二段告诉我们Jack是谁，他的故事是什么。最后一段作者特意说明WalterMitty是一个做白日梦的人，并在最后一句强调，如今仍有人梦想着(dream强调不可能成功)轻松成功。选项C是正确的。

3.C解析：参见句子：Wecalltheleftsidethe“educated”sideofthebrainandgenerally，inwesternsocieties．peoplehavedevelopedthissideofthebrainmorethantherightside．

4.C解析：参见第四段。

5.B

6.B解析：本段第一句为主题句，理解“goingalongwaytoward”是解题的关键。

7.B解析：第三段，人们认为苏格兰不过是英格兰的扩展，这种观点对苏格兰人是莫大的冒犯(Indeed，noattitudeiscapableofcausinggreateroffencetotheScots)。

8.A见文中第七句话，“Onceabandhasfinishedrecordingthealbum，thePublicityandPromotionsdepartmenttakesoveranddecidewhether…”．

9.D

10.C解析：根据对全文内容的把握，可以知道，宇航员在太空的生活不容易，所以他们必须学会许多新的与陆地不同的事情。

11.D解析：takingtwoclasses意思是“上了两门课”，与其后的有空闲时间吻合。A选项studying后应接学习科目。

12.D解析：上文讲完了那个聋哑人的故事，下文又来了一个盲人，故应选D项。

13.D解析：其他被交通安全局的官员发现的物品也被放行了。如藏在网球鞋里的刮胡子刀片。

14.D解析：本题为固定搭配题。takesth．forgranted意为“认为……理所当然”。本句大意为：要理所当然地认为孩子对一切都喜爱。

15.B解析：非限制性定语从句，用who，指代前面的Americans。

16.D解析：2002年他就已经在此获得国际大奖。

17.D

18.C

19.D根据上下文，可以看出这里讲的是对假树的清洁工作：清洗和除尘。sweepthemoff“把树扫掉”，washthemoff“把树洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含义。D项是正确的。

20.B

21.B

22.A解析：本题为词义辨析题。reckless意为“鲁莽的，不考虑后果的”；supplementary意为“辅助的”；inevitable意为“不可避免的”；inadequate意为“不充分的”。本句大意为：他们谴责政府无端地浪费公共基金。

23.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

24.D解析：句中含有一个由asif引起的方式状语从句，这种从句有时要求用虚拟语气。本句是与现在事实相反的假设，因此谓语用过去式。

25.B本题考状语从句的用法。fornow和bynow不能引导从句；nowthat意为“既然”；eversince意为“自从……以来”。结合句意，故B项正确。本句大意为：我们既然已学完了该课程，就可以进行复习了。

26.A解析：因为前后句存在因果关系，所以只能选连词for，故答案为A。

27.A解析：本题测试短语。intermsof意为“就……而言”，符合句意。本句大意为：就训练及个人比赛装备、服装而言，哪一项运动开支最高?

28.B

29.B解析：过去分词作后置定语表达被动意义，相当于定语从句whichisspoken。

30.B本题考动词的词意辨析。treat意为“治疗”；adjust意为“调整”；adapt意为“适应”；remedy意为“治愈”。结合句意，故B项正确。本句大意为：无论是阴天还是晴天我的相机都可以调节拍照。

31.AA解析：59空上下文之间的关系很不明显，所以只好把这几个选项都试一试；结果只有选项A．That'sgood．符合上下文。

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillO