2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春剑光中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春剑光中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Doesyourfatherlikebaseball?–Yes,but_____watchingbaseballgamesalone.A.rarelyisheseen

B.rarelyheisseen

C.heisrareseen

D.rareisheseen参考答案：A2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,______inbroaddaylight.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.robbed

D.tohavebeenrobbed参考答案：C3.Believeitornot,everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingas

freelunch.A.a;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D.a;/参考答案：D4.______wecouldn’tfindourwayoutwasreallybadnews.A.Whether

B.What

C.How

D.That参考答案：D5.IsawBobplaythepianoatJohn’spartyandonthatoccasionhewassimply_____

A.mild

B.brilliant

C.comfortable

D.rough

参考答案：B6.---Haveyoubought____________forLinda’sbirthday?

----Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.

A.somethingunusual

B.anythingunusual

C.unusualsomething

D.unusualanything参考答案：B略7.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine.A.everyfourthhours

B.eachfourthhour

C.eachfourhoursD.everyfourhours参考答案：D8.—Howdoyoufindthisplace?

—Itisthebestplace________.

A.Ihavebeento

B.whichIhavegoneto

C.whichIhavebeento

D.thatIhavegoneto参考答案：A9.Iknowhe________inlovewithher,butIdon’tknowthey________inloveforeightyears.

A.fell,fell B.is,are C.fell,havebeen D.is,havefallen参考答案：C考查时态。fallinlovewithsb.“爱上某人”，表示动作；beinlovewithsb.“与某人相爱”，表示状态。句意：我知道他爱上她了，但我不知道他们已经相爱八年了。前一个空表示“爱上某人”这一动作，且动作发生在过去，故应用一般过去时；后一个空表示两人“相爱”的状态，且这种状态持续了八年，故应用现在完成时。选C。10.Whenthegirllearntthatherboyfriendwas____intheearthquake,she_____.A.injured;burstintear

B.killing;burstintotearsC.stillalive;burstintotears

D.missing;burstintolaughter参考答案：C11.Sportsclothesarenot__________foraweddingceremony.A.apparent

B.appropriateC.addicted

D.available参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：运动服装不适合参加婚礼。A.apparent显然的；

B.appropriate适当的；C.addicted上了瘾的；D.available可获得的。故选B。12.____iseasytotravelbetweenAucklandandtherestofNewZealand.A.This

B.That

C.It

D.They参考答案：C略13.Ifyoukeeponignoringtheteacher’sadvice,youwillprobablygetintoasituation______youfallbehindothersinallsubjects.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.why参考答案：B14.—Yourcarisdirty.

—Yes,it_______forweeks.A.hasn’tbeencleaned

B.hadn’tbeencleanedC.hasn’tcleaned

D.isbeingcleaned参考答案：A略15.Inmyopinion,there’snogreaterhappinessthan

ofsucceedinginone’scareer.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.those参考答案：C【详解】考查代词辨析，句意：在我看来，在一个人的职业生涯中，没有比成功更幸福了。one一个；it它；that那个；those那些。在比较级中，某个事物和另外一个事物作比较，后者用that或者those代替，其中单数用that，复数用those。此处succeeding为单数，用that代替，故选C。16.Beautifully________inaquietspotneartheriver,thehotelattractsalotofpeopletostay.

A.locating

B．lies

C．situated

D．sat参考答案：C二、新的题型17.It’sdifficulttosayexactlywhenIWD(InternationalWomen’sDay)began.Itdatesbackto1908,___41___15,000womenmarchedthroughNewYorkCitydemandingvotingrights,betterpayand___42___(short)workinghours.Ayearlater,thefirstNationalWoman’sDay___43___(allow)intheUSonFebruary28,accordingtoanannouncementbytheSocialistPartyofAmerica.In1910,awoman___44___(call)ClaraZetkin—leaderofthe“women’soffice”fortheSocialDemocraticPartyinGermanycameupwiththeideaofInternationalWomen’sDay.Shesuggestedthateverycountry___45___(celebrate)InternationalWomen’sDayononedayeveryyeartopushfortheirdemands.Ameetingofmorethan100womenfrom17___46___(country)agreedtohersuggestionandIWDwasformed.In1911,itwascelebratedfor___47___firsttimeinAustria,Denmark,GermanyandSwitzerland___48___March19.In1913,itwasdecided___49___(change)IWDtoMarch8,andithasbeencelebratedonthatdayeversince.ThedaywasonlyrecognizedbytheUnitedNationsin1975.It___50___(create)atheme(主题)eachyearforthecelebrationeversince.参考答案：41.when

42.shorter

43.wasallowed

44.called

45.shouldcelebrate/celebrate

46.countries

47.the

48.on

49.tochange

50.hascreated这是一篇说明文。主要叙述了国际妇女节的发展历程，要追溯到1908年，15000名妇女游行穿过纽约市，要求投票权、更高的工资和更短的工作时间。【41题详解】考查连接词。本句为定语从句修饰先行词1980，且先行词在从句中做时间状语，故用表时间的关系副词when。【42题详解】考查形容词比较级。根据上文better与and连接的并列结构，故应填形容词比较级shorter。【43题详解】考查被动语态。句意：据美国社会党宣布，一年后的2月28日，美国迎来了第一个全国性的妇女节。本句主语与谓语动词构成被动，且动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态wasallowed。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语且句中没有连词，故call只能做非谓语且与逻辑主语构成被动关系，故用过去分词called。【45题详解】考查虚拟语气。句型suggestthat（should）dosth.“建议做某事”故填shouldcelebrate或celebrate。【46题详解】考查名词的数。country为可数名词，由17修饰，故用复数形式countries。【47题详解】考查冠词。first为序数词，前面需要添加定冠词，故填the。【48题详解】考查介词。句意：在四月十九日。表示“在某一天”使用介词on。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。短语decidetodosth.“决定做某事”后跟不定式，故填tochange。【50题详解】考查动词时态。根据下文短语eversince可知本句应用现在完成时，且主语为单数，故填hascreated。三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswelltheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentdon’tlike?63.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofc