2021年山东省临沂市莒南岭泉中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021年山东省临沂市莒南岭泉中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,which________myappearance.A．makesfor

B．countson

C．runsout D．accountsfor参考答案：D2.----Someoneisknockingatthedoor.----Letmegoandsee____________A.whoishe

B.whoheis

C.whoisit

D.whoitis参考答案：D3.----What’syourfavoritesport?----Skiing.__________.A.Igetakickoutofit B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit D.I’musedtoit参考答案：A4.Nomatterwhatyou’regoingthroughinliferightnow,thereissomethingyoucan

andsay,“God,I’mgratefulforthat.”A.lookbackon B.makeuseof C.getalongwith D.mixupwith参考答案：C5.Itwasyesterday___myfatherdidtheexperimentinthelab.

A

that

B

when

C

inwhich

D

which

参考答案：A6.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A．chat

B．chats

C．chatted

D．chatting参考答案：D略7.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly___myfriend.A．turnoutB．bringoutC．calloutD．pickout

参考答案：Dpickout意为“认出，选出”。根据所提供的情景“Itwassodarkinthecinema”可判断出由于电影院里很黑，很难认出朋友。turnout意为“打扫,驱逐,使外倾,生产,起床,翻出,制造,关掉”；bringout意为“使显示,出版,生产,说出”；callout意为“出动,唤起,大声叫唤”。25.Weallregard_____ourdutytohelpthosewhoarepoortogotoschool.

A.this

B.that

C.us

D.it参考答案：D略9.---Henry,thankyousomuchforgivingmeahandintime.

---______.A．That’snotOk

B.That’sright

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：D34.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.Ahadhebegun

Bdidhebegin

Chebegan

Dhehadbegun参考答案：B略11.______getthelowpriceon"BlackFriday",shoppersstandinalineintheearlymorning.A.InorderthatB.SothatC.InordertoD.Soasto参考答案：C12.Hehassometrouble______hisclassmates,buthehasnotrouble_______doinghislessons.A.with;with

B.in,in

C.with,in

D.in,with参考答案：C13.Itwasinthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.which;who参考答案：B14.Mr.Smithwasthinkingabouthowtoexplaintothemanagerwhyhewaslateforwork,whenagoodidea______tohim.

A.happened

B.brought

C.occurred

D.struck参考答案：C略15.Studentsfeel______whentheyhavesomedifficultiesinstudy.A.regretful B.anxious C.odd D.disappointing参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词的辨析。句意：当学生在学习上遇到一些困难，他们会焦虑不安。A.regretful后悔的；B.anxious焦虑的；C.odd奇怪的；D.disappointing失望的。根据常识，学生遇到学习上的困难通常会焦虑，其他选项意思不符合语境。故选B选项。30.Ifyou’vefinished,wecanhaveacoffee.________,you’dbetterkeepworking.

A.Ifso

B.Onlyif

C.Ifonly

D.Ifnot参考答案：D二、新的题型17.Currently，bothwomenandmen51．(surround)bymagazinesandwebsitesfulloftipsaboutdieting，exerciseandfashion.Gonearethedays52．allmenhadtothinkaboutwearinganicesuittobesmartandhandsome.Thingshavechanged.Now，asurveyhassuggestedthat80%ofmenadmit53．(be)unhappyabouttheirbody.Thebiggestbodyissuesfor54．(they)werebeerbelliesandlackofmuscles.Somethinkitisbecause55．thepressureofinfluenceofrolemodelsweseeonTVandinmagazines.Peopleendupwithaperceptionof56．theperfectbodyshouldlooklike.ButnoteverybodywantstoputintheefforttohaveperfectmuscleslikeArnoldSchwarzenegger.Anopportunisticdesignerhaseveninventedamuscle-enhancingshirt57．(make)thebuyerlookmoreofastrongman．ButJoeWarner，theformereditorofMen’sFitnessmagazine，thinksthemuscle-enhancingshirtisjust58．trick.Hethinksmanypeopleinthecountryareoverweightandshouldaccepttheyneedtodomoreexercise59．(regular)．Exerciseisalwaysgood.Butwemustn’tforgetbeautyisonlyskindeep.Characteris60．(important)thanappearance.参考答案：51．

aresurrounded

52．

when

53．

being

54．

them

55．

of

56．

what

57．

tomake

58．

a

59．

regularly

60．

moreimportant

本文是一篇说明文。文章通过西英格兰大学所做的调查论证了男士越来越重视身体形象这一现象。51．考查被动语态。句意：目前，男性和女性都被杂志和网站的关于减肥的建议、运动和时尚所包围。结合句意，可知句子主语bothwomenandmen和谓语动词surround之间是一种被动关系，且主语是复数形式，所以句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为aresurrounded。52．考查定语从句。句意：所有的男人都必须考虑穿一套漂亮的西装来变得聪明和英俊的日子已经过去了。此处thedays是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，故答案为when。53．考查固定搭配。句意：现在，一项调查表明,80%的男性承认对自己的身体不满意。此处admit“承认”，后面用动名词作宾语，故答案为being。54．考查代词宾格。句意：对他们来说，最大的身体问题是啤酒肚和肌肉缺乏。结合句意可知此处用代词宾格，故答案为them。55．考查because和becauseof的用法。句意：一些人认为这是因为我们在电视和杂志上看到的榜样的影响力的压力。结合句意可知此处不是原因状语从句，而是复合介词becauseof表示原因，故答案为of。56．考查what引导的介词的宾语从句。句意：人们最终会觉得完美的身体应该是什么样的。此处是介词of后面的宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，且谓语动词缺少宾语，故答案为what。57．考查动词不定式。句意：机会主义设计师甚至还发明了一种肌肉-提高衬衫让买方看起来更强壮的男人。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为tomake。58．考查不定冠词。句意：但乔·华纳前《男性健康》杂志的编辑,认为肌肉-提高衬衫只是一个把戏。结合句意可知此处用不定冠词，故答案为a。59．句意：他认为在这个国家许多人超重，应该接受他们需要有规律地做更多锻炼。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为regularly。60．考查比较级。根据than可知此句用比较级，故答案为moreimportant。三、阅读理解18.Goingtoanewschoolcanfeellikestartingalloveragain.Youmayfeellikesadorangryaboutleavingyouroldschoolorfriend.Youmayfeelexcitedaboutanewbeginningora

“freshstart”.Youmayfeelnervousabouthavingtomeetnewpeople.Allofthesefeelingsarenormalwhenyoustartatanewschool.Mostkidsworryaboutfittinginattheirnewschool.It’scommonforanewkidtofeellikeanoutsiderforthefirstfewweeks.Althoughyoucanbelonely,youcanhelpyourselffitinbybeingfriendly.Evenifyouarenervous,trytosmile,sayhelloandaskquestions.Herearetwoplaceswhereyoumightmeetfriendsinanewschool:●

Theclassroom:Lookaroundyou,isthereanyonewhoyoucantalkto?Doyoutakepartingroupactivitiesinclass?Ifso,trytojoinanewgroupeverytime.●

Playground:Mostschoolsoffermanyteamsports.Trytojointhesesports.Somekidsworryabouttheirteacherswhentheystartanewschool.Eveniftheteachersaresupportive,itcantakesometimetoadjusttonewrulesorwaysofteaching.Trytalkingtothemaboutyourproblem.Besides,withafamiliarfaceinthefrontofyourclassroomyoumayfeelmorecomfortableduringthefirstfewweeksofschool.13.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.Howtofindanewschool

B.ThefirstfewweeksinanewschoolC.Tipsforyour“freshstart”

D.Normalfeelingsinanewschool14.Howmanyfeelingsaboutgoingtoanewschoolarementionedinthispassage?A.4.

B.5.C.6.

D.7.15.Whichstatement(陈述)isNOTaccordinginthepas