2022-2023学年广东省惠州市康达中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省惠州市康达中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Studentsshouldtakepartincommunityactivities____theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which参考答案：B2.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting参考答案：A3.BillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhisperformancesalways________theexpectationsofmostaudience.A.signupfor B.dropoutofC.bebenton D.liveupto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.signupfor报名参加；B.dropoutof从……中退出；C.bebenton

专心致志于；D.liveupto不辜负。句意：BillyCrystal今年再次主持奥斯卡颁奖典礼，他的表演总是不负众望。根据“theexpectationsofmostaudience”判断此处表示“不辜负”，故D项正确。4.Idon’tthinkthisgreenclothes________herage.Iguessredonesmaybebetter..A.fit

B.connect

C.equal

D.match参考答案：D5._________

to

an

Australian

home,

you

will

probably

eat

outside.A.Asking

B.Being

asked

C.If

asked

D.If

asking...参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句中逻辑主语为you,与动词ask之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词。结构：连词+分词作状语；句意：如果要求你去一个澳大利亚的家里，你将可能出去吃。故选C。6.

______youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.A.If

B.Although

C.Though

D.Before

参考答案：A7. withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced. B.Face. C.Facing. D.Toface.参考答案：A8.—Ilikeyournewshoes!

—Thanks．Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs______Idecidedtogetthem．

A．as

B．when

C．after

D．before参考答案：D略9.IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom's.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：A10.-----HowisthesituationofUkrainegettingonthesedays?

------Accordingtonewsreports,Itseems________since2014.

A.togetworse

B.tobegettingworse

C.gettingworse

D.tohavegotworse参考答案：B11.—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?

—Super!Rarely

somuchmediaattention．A．adebateattracted

B．didadebateattractC．adebatedidattract

D．attractedadebate参考答案：B略12.Let’sbuysomechampagne(香槟)_________theirvictoryinthefootballmatch.A.inpreparationfor B.incompanywithC.incelebrationof D.inthehopeof参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：让我们买些香槟庆祝他们在足球比赛中的胜利吧。A.inpreparationfor为……做准备；B.incompanywith陪伴；C.incelebrationof为庆祝；D.inthehopeof怀着……希望。故选C。13.Thegovernmenthasannouncedthatamoderncitywillbesetupin_________isstillawastelandnow.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。史密斯先生突然感觉自己被装进了一个可怕的间谍网络中。envelop作动词表示：覆盖,包围，envelop与himself是逻辑上的被动关系。故用过去分词作宾语补足语。【解析】略14.I’mterriblysorrytoturnyoudownthistime,butIpromiseIwill

toyounexttime.A.turnitup

B.makeitup

C.pickitup

D.setitup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：非常抱歉这次我拒绝了你，但是我保证下次一定会补偿你的。A.turnitup开大，调高（音量等）；B.makeitup构成，弥补；C.pickitup拿起，举起，（偶然）得到，学会；D.setitup建立，开办。分析语境可知，故选B。15.Theparticipantswereencouragedto_______othersintheclasstodotheproject,andtheentireteamwouldgetcredit.A.keepupwith B.teamupwith C.comeupwith D.putupwith参考答案：B16.Insucha______situation,wehavetobecarefulofwhatwesayandwhatwedo.

A.delicate

B.fragile

C.weak

D.flexible参考答案：A17.Thenoticesaysthatonlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked_____.A.willyouallowin

B.willyoubeallowedinC.youwillallowin

D.youwillbeallowedin参考答案：B18.Beingafraidoffallingbehindthetimes,hehasalwaysbeenkeepinghimself___ofthelatestdevelopmentoftechnology.

A.instructed

B.

intended

C.

informed

Ddemanded参考答案：C略19.Undernocircumstances______toyourparents.

A.youshouldlie B.youhavetolie C.youlied D.shouldyoulie参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.Itwasjustgettingdark.TherewasatouchoffogandIwasonalonelystretchofroad.

31Iwasgoingalongcheerfully,thinkingaboutthedinnerIwouldeatwhenIgottoSalisbury.Iwasgoingalong

32

ataboutthirty-fivemilesanhourwhensuddenlyIheardascream,a

33

scream---“Help!”Ilookedround,buttheonly

34

oflifewasalarge,black,rathersuspicious--looking（可疑的）carjust

35

abendintheroadaboutahundredyardsaway.Thatwaswherethecryhadcomefrom.I

36

speedandwentafterit.IthinkthedriversawwhatIwasdoing,forhedidthesameandbegantodraw

37

me.AsIdrewnear,thegirl’svoicecameagain,alovelyvoicebuttremblingwith

38

.“Letmego,youcoward;you’rehurtingme.Oh!Oh!”Ifeltmy

39

boil.Thefogwascomingdown

40

now,andthecountrysidewaslonelier.Ihadno

41

thatthemurderousguyinthecarnoticedthis.Againcameacry.“Dropthatknife,youfool.Oh!”Thenacryandagroan（呻吟）.IfIwastosaveher,itwasnowor

42

.PerhapsevennowIwastoolate.ButifIcouldn’tsavethegirl,Iwouldatleasttrytobringthemurdererto

43

.Thecarwasonlyacoupleofyardsawaynow.Idrovethebikerightacrossits

44

,anditsbrakes（煞车）screamedasthedrivertriedtopullitoverand

45

intotheditch（沟）atthesideoftheroad.Thedoorofthecarwaspushedopenangrilyandadark,evil-lookingfellowsteppedout.“Youfool!”heshoutedashecametowardsmewithhisfistraisedtohitme.ButIwas

46

thanhe.IputallIcouldinto

47

thatwouldhaveknockedoutJoeLouis.It

48

himrightonthepointofthechin;his

49

slowlybentunderhim,andhedroppedtothegroundwithoutasound.Irushedtothecar,

50

openthedoorandlookedinside.Therewasnogirlthere.Suddenlyfromthebackofthecarcameavoice.“Youhavebeenlisteningtoaradioplay,MurderinHollywood,withMaeGarboandClarkTaylor.Thenewswillfollowimmediately.”

31.A.AndB.ThoughC.ThereforeD.But32.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.nervously33.A.boy’sB.man’sC.woman’sD.driver’s34.A.personB.signC.soundD.form35.A.turningB.crossingC.goingD.driving36.A.sloweddownB.putonC.addedtoD.tookup37.A.rightbehindB.closetoC.awayfromD.nearby38.A.joyB.sorrowC.fearD.anger39.A.tearsB.heartC.faceD.blood40.A.slighterB.thickerC.lowerD.harder41.A.needB.effortC.troubleD.doubt42.A.neverB.lateC.everD.then43.A.justiceB.courtC.lawyerD.sentence44.A.directionB.pathC.frontD.nose45.A.droveB.ranC.crashedD.sped46.A.slowerB.quickerC.tallerD.heavier47.A.anangerB.afistC.abeatD.ablow48.A.caughtB.struckC.knockedD.beat49.A.chinB.fistsC.kneesD.body50.A.hitB.broughtC.pushedD.pulled参考答案：DACBA,BCCDB,DAABC,BDBCD,21.JohnSmithwasaveryhandsomeyoungmanbuthewaslazy.Hehadfinishedhiseducationandwashappytositinhisroomandlistentotheradioalldaylong.Infact,hehadbeendoingnothingforalmostsixmonths,whichworriedhisfatheralot.OnedayMr.Smithdecidedthathehadtodosomething.“Johnny,WhenIwasyourage1wasworkingandsupportingmytenbrothersandsisters.Iwantyoutogooutandgetajob.”Sothatwaswhathedid.Infact,inthenextthreemonths,Johnnystartedtenjobsandwasfiredfromtenjobs.Heexplainedtohisfather.“Theywantedmetobeatworkat8:00a.m.andtoldmetodoallsortsofunpleasantthings.”“Idon’tcarehowyoudoit,”Mr.Smithsaid.“Eitheryouearnsomemoneyormoveoutofthehouse.Igaveyouoneweek’stime.”InthenextfewdaysJohnnybegantochange.Hestillstayedinhisroomallday,butspenthistimewritinglettersandreadingthroughthenewspapers.Moreandmorepostsbegantoarriveforhim.Heboughtanewsuitforhimselfandinvitedhisparentstothetheatreandfordinnerafterwardsatthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.Whenhisproudparentsarrivedhomeaftertheireveninghour,apolicemanwaswaitingatthefrontdoor.“JohnSmith,”hesaidashehandedhimapieceofpaper,“I’llseeyouinthecourttomorrow.”Whenhegotoutside,Johnnytoldhisparentseverything.“Whenyoutoldmetoearnsomemoney,1decidedtoputanadvertisementinthenewspapersaying,‘Newwaytomoneyfast!Sendme$5andI’lltellyoumysecret.’WhenIreceivedthemoneyIwrotebacktellingpeopletodoasIdo.”Johnnywasfined$250bythecourtandwasorderedtopayallthepeopleback.Asbeleftthecourthousefeelingveryashamed,anewspapermancameuptohim,“Youngman,wouldyouliketotellyourstorytomynewspaperfor$2500?”56.Johnnywasfiredfromthejobsbecause_______.A.helikedlisteningtotheradio

B.hehadabigfamilytosupportC.hespentalotoftimewritingletters D.hedidn’tdothejobswell57.WhywasJohnnyfined$250?A.Becausehewaslazy B.BecausehewasoutofworkC.Becausehecheatedthepeople D.Becausehedidn’tpayforhisnewsuit58.Whatwouldprobablyhappenatlast?A.Johnnywouldget$2500fromthenewspaperB.Thecourtwouldgive$250backtoJohnnyC.JohnnywouldcontinuetoadvertiseinthenewspaperD.Johnnywouldbecomeanewspaperreporter59.WhichofthefollowingquestionsisNOTansweredbytheinformationfromthepassage?A.HowdidtheparentsfeelwhenJohnnyinvitedthemtothetheatreanddinnerB.What’sJohnny’ssecretC.WhatdidthepolicemanwantJohnnytodoD.HowmuchdidJohnnyhavetopayallthepeopleback参考答案：DCAD略三、阅读理解22.TheysaytherearethreewaystoexperiencetheGrandCanyon;onfoot,onmules(骡子)orbyair.Wechosethefirst.Upearly;myhusbandandIandourthreechildrencouldn’twaittogetstarted.WedecidedtowalkalongalovelypathnamedBrightAngelTrail.

Aswesetout,Iwasshockedathownarrowthepathwas.AndIcouldn’thelpnoticingthattheothertouristsweren’tlikeus.Theyhadheavybackpacks,waterbottles,andhats.Butasusualweweredressed.Asthesunrosehigher,Arizona’sfamousheatseemedtoroastus.Therewasnoshadeandourlegswereaching.Wedecidedtogoback,withthegirlonmybackandtheboysfarbehind.Bythetimewefinallygotback,ourlegswerelikejelly.Thenextday,afterwe’dhadalongrestandagoodbreakfast,wewerereadyforanotherviewoftheCanyon–byair.Afterourlastwalk,thiswouldbetheeasiestthingintheworld.WecalledtoeachotherexcitedlyastheplanetookoffandcircledaroundtheCanyon.Butthesmilesonourfacesdisappearedasthepilottossed(翻转)theplanearound,pretendinghewasgoingtohittheground.Ishouted,“STOP,TAKEUSBACK!”Whenwefinallyarrivedbackonland,onceagainourlegswerelikejelly.Wehardlyspokeaswedroveback.AsIsaid,therearethreewaystoviewtheGrandCanyon.Wenevertriedthemules,butpersonallyI’dsuggestafourthbuyyourselfagoodmagazinelikeNationalGeographic.Thatway,youcanseetheCanyon,withoutfearortiredness.66.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.TheymadeacarefulpreparationbeforethetripB.Theychildrenweremorejoyfulthantheirparents.C.BrightAngelTrailwasnotaslovelyastheyexpected.D.Thesummerheatpreventedthemfromenjoyingtheview.67.Theunderlinedexpression“Ourlegswerelikejelly”probablymeans_____________.

.A.wewereweak

B.wewereunhappy

C.weweredissatisfied

D.weweredisappointed68.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheirCanyontripbyair?A.Itprovedtobefrightening.

B.ItwasmorecomfortableC.Itturnedouttobeexciting

D.Itmadeeachofthemtired.69.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____________.

.A.experiencingtheCanyononmuleswouldbethebestwayB.oneneedstodresslesswhenvisitingtheGrandCanyon.C.thewriterwasnotseriouswhenshemadethesuggestion.D.thewholefamilynarrowlyescapedfromtheairaccident.

参考答案：66-69

CAAC

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NewYork,NewYorkIn2014，ithosteditsfirstadults－onlysleepover（（夜宿的客人）.Nowtheeventismorepopularthanever.Thosefortunateenoughwilldelightinawarmreceptionwithlivejazzmusic,plentyoftimetowander,andyoucannameIt.Ages:21Cost:$350forgeneraladmission/$300formembersNationalArchivesMuseumIWashington,DCPackyourpillowandpajamas（睡衣）foranightofhistoryandheroes.Herekidswithdreamstochangetheworldwilllearnaboutthefoundingfathersandtheroleofgovernment,andrestthetheirhandintheRotundaneartheDeclarationofIndependenceandtheConstitutionAges:8to12Cost:$125forgeneraladmission/$100formembersCarnegieScienceCenter｜Pittsburgh,PennsylvaniaLookingforsomethingawesomeandaffordablethatthefamilycandotogether?Sleepoversherearedesignedtoengageparentsandkidsalikewiththemesrangingfromelectricitytochemistry.Includedinthepriceareeducationalactivities,amovieinthenewRangosGiantCinema,lasershow,snacks,breakfast,andfreeadmissionthefollowingdayAges:4+Cost:$39forgeneraladmissionCaliforniaAcademyofSciences｜SanFrancisco,CaliforniaIfyou''reinSanFrancisco,"Penguins+Pajamas"atCaliforniaAcademyofSciencesisnottobemissed.Twilight（微光）exploration,rainforestaccess,andcampingoutnearseacreaturesmakeitamemorableexperienceforeveryone.it''ssoldoutthroughsummer.FalldatesarestillavailableAges:5to17Cost：$119forgeneraladmission/$99formembers1.Whichofthemuseumsadmitsonlyadults?A.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory.B.NationalArchivesM