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安徽省安庆市黄山初级中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Afterthedoctors’discussionaboutthemistakestheyweremaking,newlife-savingsystemsweredesignedtopreventthoseerrorsfrom______.A.repeating
B.repeated
C.beingrepeated
D.toberepeated参考答案:C2.Atlasttheyreached______thelocalpeoplecalledNorthIsland.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:D略3.Ihavelittledoubt
theplanwillsucceed.A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.because参考答案:A4.After_________thequalityofthisnewswitch,wearereadytogointoproduction.A.carryingout
B.makingout
C.squeezingout
D.testingout参考答案:D5.Interestisas________tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital
B.original
C.adequate
D.explicit参考答案:A6.Catherinewasseatedinthesofa,totally
thebookaboutyouthandlove.A.absorbingin B.absorbedin C.absorbingon D.absorbedon参考答案:B【详解】考查短语及非谓语动词。句意:凯瑟琳坐在沙发上,全神贯注地读着那本关于青春和爱情的书。短语sbbeabsorbedin专心于,全神贯注于。故排除CD;这句已经有谓语动词wasseated,句子没有连词,所以空格处应该用非谓语动词absorbedin,故选B。7.Thesuspectwasdeclaredinnocentfor____ofconvincingevidence.A.lack
B.absence
C.confusion
D.unawareness参考答案:A【详解】考查名词辨析及固定搭配。A.lack缺乏;B.absence缺席,缺勤;C.confusion混淆,困惑;D.unawareness无意识。此句是指“嫌疑犯因缺乏(forlackof)令人信服的证据而被宣布无罪”。forlackof为固定搭配,意为“因……而没有,因缺乏……”。分析语境可知,此处选A。8.TheGDPfor2013isexpectedtorisebymorethan_______8percent.A.anyotherB.theotherC.anotherC.others参考答案:C9.Hisadviceisofgreatimportance______itmakesmeawareofwheremydrawbacksare.()A.incase B.inthat C.eventhough D.solongas参考答案:B.他的建议很重要,因为它使我认识到我的缺点在哪里.本题考查连词的用法.incase如果,以防;表示条件;inthat因为,表示原因;eventhough即使,表示让步;solongas只要,表示条件;根据语境判断空格前后是因果关系:因为使我认识到了缺点在哪里,所以重要.故选择B.10.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff_____shesavedthefirm?—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency..
A.when
B.what
C.how
D.that参考答案:D11.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation
heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.
A.where
B.which
C.while
D.why
参考答案:
12.Therearemanybadcustomsandlawsthatoughttobe________.A.abolished
B.cancelled
C.refused
D.rejected参考答案:A13.__________moreattention,mypronunciationwillbeimprovedgreatly.
A.Giving
B.Havinggiven
C.Given
D.Havingbeengiven
参考答案:C14.Onreturninghome,shefoundanote______tothedoor,______“Callinlater.”A.attaching;reading
B.attaches;sayingC.attached;whichreads
D.attached;reading参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:一回家,她就发现一张字条贴在门上,上面写着“过会再来”。第一空填attached,这是过去分词作宾语补足语,因为anote和attach是被动关系;第二空填reading,是现在分词作定语,因为note和read是主动关系。故选D。15.Whatdifferencewillit________whetherheknowsornot?A.have
B.make
C.get
D.take参考答案:B16.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou____ill,Iwouldaskyoutogothererightnow.
A.were
B.hadbeen
C.are
D.shouldbe参考答案:C略二、新的题型17.Drivingtotheairportintheearlymorning,Ifelt61___________(excite)becauseIwouldspendthesummerinParis.While62___________(look)formoreinterestingthingstodobesidessleepingandeatingontheplane,IjumpedatthechancetostudyFrenchinthiscity63___________(know)foritsart,foodandculture.Myconnectingflight(转机)wasinFrankfurt,Germany,14hoursfromDenver.ButwhenIarrivedthere,afeelingofanxiety64___________(begin)tosetin.Iwasverynervous65___________Iwasinacountry66___________languageIcouldnotspeak.ButwhenIfoundmyway,Igained67___________(confident).WhenIboardedthesecondplaneanddiscoveredthattheflightwaslessthananhour,Iwasfilled68___________excitement.WhenIsteppedonforeigngroundforthefirsttime,Iwas69___________(extreme)happy.Iquicklyhadmyfirstexperiencetryingtocommunicatein70___________languagethatIhadonlypractisedinschool.AsIlefttheairport,withonesharpturn,theEiffelTowercameintoview.IwasfullyinParis.参考答案:61.excited62.looking63.known64.began65.because66.whose67.confidence68.with
69.extremely70.a65.because考查连词。前后句之间是因果关系,故用because。66.whose考查定语从句。空格意思为这个国家的,后面是定语从句,缺定语,故用whose。67.confidence考查词性转换。此处需要名词,故用confidence。68.with
考查介词。此处固定搭配:befilledwith:充满。69.extremely考查词性转换。副词修饰形容词,故用extremely。70.a考查冠词。此处表示泛指,故用a。【名师点睛】语篇型语法填空的解题思路考生在对题目进行作答之前,要先对题干进行详细阅读,检查题目中是否有提示词语存在;而后判断出所填词语在句子中所充当的句子成分,例如,主语、谓语等;最后根据其所充当的句子成分,加之其所处句子的语态等,选择词语的正确形式,例如,动词的现在分词或者过去分词,或者形容词的比较或者最高级的使用等。在句子中没有提示词或者标志词存在时,考生要根据句子中所填词语的位置,判断所填词语的词性,例如,连接词、定冠词或者不定冠词、代词或者介词等。定冠词以及不定冠词的位置通常在名词之前,起到对名词进行限制的作用。而代词则分为形容词性物主代词、名词性代词、指示代词和不定代词等。在运用介词的时候,往往考查介词的固定搭配,其中包括动词、形容词等与介词的搭配。语法填空的题目虽然难度相对较大,考查范围相对较广,考生失分现象较为严重,但是只要考生能够清楚地了解这类题目的命题特点和命题规律,掌握答题的技巧,在备考的过程中有针对性地多加练习,熟练语法的运用,及时对经验进行总结,加强在语篇情境下的语法应用能力,在考试中就能提高语法填空题的准确率,取得较为理想的成绩。三、阅读理解18.
FansofUStelevisiondramaswatchtheirfavoriteseriesfordifferentreasons:somewanttoimprovetheirEnglishskills,othersjustwanttokilltime.SomeTVseriesaremorethanpureentertainment―theyhaveacertaindepth.MadMen,whichreturnedwithasixthseasonrecently;MondayMornings,whichjustfinisheditsfirstseason;andModernFamily,whichsweepstheawardseveryyear,arejustafewexamples.Whydotheseshowsstandoutamongsomanysimilarones?TVcriticsRaymondZhouwillgiveyouanideaofwhysomeshowsarebetterthanothers.
Perioddrama—Morethantimetravel
Perioddramasareintendedtocapturetheambience(气氛)ofaparticularera.Directorsmustthereforeattractaudiencesasmuchbytheirrecreationofahistoricalsettingasbyaninterestingstoryline.MadMenisanexcellentexampleofthisbalancebeingstruck.SetinNewYorkduringthe1960s,itaccuratelyshowsUSattitudesintheworkplacethroughthealcoholismandchain-smokingcommonofthetime,andplacesanabsorbingplotrightinitscenter.
Butratherthanmerelypresentingapastdecade,MadMen’ssubtle(微妙的)descriptionofthestrugglesofwhite-collarworkersatthetime,bothmaleandfemale,makesitstandout.
“Theseries’attentiontodetailissuperb,”RaymondZhousaid.“Forexample,creatorMatthewWeinermakesDonDraper―theleadingroleoftheseries―driveaBuickinsteadofaCadillac,becauseWeinerthinksthemanlackstheself-pridetobuyaluxurycar.It’sthiskindofattentivenessthatraisestheshow’sartisticvalue.”
Criticsalsorecommend
AnotherperioddramathatworksisBroadwalkEmpire,setduringtheprohibitionperiodofthe1920sand1930sinAtlanticCity,NewJersey.
HeatherHavrileskyatSalonmagazinenotedhowtheshow“revelsintheoddities(怪事)ofitstime,peelingbackthelayersofpolitesocietytorevealashadowworldofcriminalsandpoliticiansworkingtogethertokeeptheliquorflowing.”Whydoesitappealtoviewers?Becausetheyknowthatthe“liquor”isametaphor(暗喻)fortoday’spoliticalscandals(丑闻).69.HowmanyUSTVseriesarementionedinthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.70.ThefollowingstatementsarethereasonswhymanypeopleareattractedbyUStelevisiondramasEXCEPT
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