2021-2022学年辽宁省阜新市第十六中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省阜新市第十六中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thetraveler_______hiscoatonastoneand_______downtohavearest. A.lay;lay B.laid;lay C.laid;laid D.lied;lied参考答案：B2.Iwentthereyesterday_________toseemyuncle.A.special

B.especially

C.specially

D.especial

参考答案：C3.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.it B.that C.these D.them参考答案：A4.

Sheissobeautifulagirlthatonce________she’llbeneverforgotten.A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen参考答案：D5.IforgetwhereIsawtheskirt,otherwiseI_______youtheshopnow.(

)A.willtell

B.wouldtell

C.amgoingtotell

D.amtelling参考答案：A6.Adevastating(毁灭性的)mudslideinnorthwestChina'sGansuProvinceearlierinAugustkilledatleast1,467,with298still___.

A.missed

B.aremissing

C.missing

D.losing

参考答案：C略7.In2011,the

produced68,000tonsofbeer,bringingabout120millionyuanofsalesincomeand54millionyuanoftaxprofit.A.conservation B.administration C.corporation D.permission参考答案：C略8.Wedidenjoyseeing____aredescribedas“someofthemostrelaxingandinspiringpaintings.”

A.such

B.as

C.which

D.what参考答案：D9.—Wouldyouclassifyitasaharddrugorasoftdrug?—________time，________Iwillfinishmywork.A.Take；and

B.Some；/C.Give；or

D.Alittlemore；and参考答案：D考查固定句式。有些考生可能会因为“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”这一句型错选A或C。其实，前面的祈使句省略了“Giveme”，只剩下宾语部分，且此处应用and连接两个句子。故正确答案为D。10.I_________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.A.wasgoing;occurred

B.went;wasoccurring

C.went;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred参考答案：A11.Itisknowntoallthat____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tstayhealthy.A.because

B.unless

C.nowthat

D.incase参考答案：B12.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe______haveenteredfree.A.could

B.would

C.must

D.need参考答案：A13.Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_______.A.todiscover

B.tobediscovered

C.discovered

D.beingdiscovered参考答案：B14.

buildingacharmingcity,almostallthecitizenshavejoinedinthebigclean-upinandoutoftheirhomes.A.Infavorof B.Inorderto

C.Inhonorof D.Inrespectof参考答案：A15.--HowcanIwakeupsoearly,Jack?--Setthealarmat5o’clock

you’llmakeit.A.but

B.or

C.and D.so参考答案：C16.IfI___you,IwouldgiveanAIDSpatientahug.A.are

B.was

C.were

D.am参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Thegiantpanda

41

(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists

42(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery

43(care)mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething

44(eat)!Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural

45

(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlecomfortingpats.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes.

46

itcried,sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingpats,Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda

47morethantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded

48(it)motherforfood.However,itstayedwithherandleanedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother

49

(drive)theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,

50

itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.参考答案：41．is

loved

42

.recently43.

caring/careful

44

.to

eat

45

.enemies46

.When/If

47

.for

48

.its

49

.drove

50

.and44

.to

eat

考查不定式用法。本句中不定式做定语修饰名词something。句意：25天里，熊猫妈妈从来没有离开孩子，甚至都没有去找东西吃。45.

enemies考查名词单复数。名词enemy敌人，是一个可数名词。使用复数形式表示这一类事物。句意：任何气味都可能引来熊猫的天敌。【名师点睛】本文考查了代词用法。平时经常考查的几个代词的用法归纳如下：that，it，one，ones，those，theone(s)等都可以用作代词，但它们所指代的情况不同。

(1)it通常用来指代上文提到过的那个事物，表示特指概念，即指代同一物。

(2)one表示泛指概念，替代可数名词的单数形式。其复数形式ones也表示泛指概念，用来替代可数名词的复数形式。theone(s)也是替代可数名词，但表示特指概念。

(3)that既可以用来指代不可数名词，又可以用来指代可数名词单数形式，表示特指概念，相当于“the＋名词”结构。

(4)those用来指代可数名词复数形式，表示特指概念，相当于“the＋可数名词复数”结构。它是that(指代可数名词单数时)的复数形式。

(5)当that或those在句中指代事物时，它们的后面通常使用一些后置定语，如：

Littlejoycanequalthatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.(that指代不可数名词joy)

特别提醒：(1)that只能代替事物不能代替人(定语从句除外)，one既可代替事物也可代替人。

(2)“物主代词＋own”之后不能加one。

(3)一般可以用thisone，thatone，较少用theseones和thoseones。当ones前有形容词修饰时则可以用these和those。三、阅读理解18.Whenwethinkaboutgivinghelptodevelopingcountries,weoftenthinkaboutgivingmoneysothatthesecountriescanbuildschoolsandhospitals,buyfoodandmedicine,orfindcleanwatersupplies．Theseseemtobemostimportantbasicneedsofthepeoplewearetryingtohelp．However,it'sfarfromenough．Wehavetocomeupwithsomebetterideastohelpthem．Iwasverysurprised,then,whenIreadaboutaplantomakecheaplaptopcomputersforchildrenindevelopingcountries．AmancalledNicholasNegroponteinventedacheaplaptopcomputer,whichcanrunwithoutelectricity．HedecidedtoinventthiscomputerafterhevisitedaschoolinCambodia．ThelaptopwhichMr.Negropontehasdesignedisalittledifferentfromthenormallaptopcomputersyoucanbuyinshops．Onedifferenceisthatitwillbecoveredinrubbersothatitisverystrongandwon'tbedamagedeasily．Aselectricitysupplycanbeaproblemindevelopingcountries,thecomputeralsohasaspecialhandlesothatchildrencanwindthecomputeruptogiveitextrapowerwhenneeded．Thesespeciallaptopcomputerswillcostlessthan$100andMr.Negropontewantstobuildasmanyas15millionmachinesinthefirstyearofproduction．Theideaisthatthesecomputerswillhelpthechildren'seducationastheywillbeabletoaccesstheInternet.Thesecomputersmightnothelpthepeopleindevelopingcountriesimmediately,butbyimprovingchildren'seducationtheyshouldhelppeopletofindtheirownsolutionstotheirproblemsinthelongterm．Anotherideatohelpchildrenindevelopingcountriesistorecycleoldmobilephonessothattheycanbeusedagain．IntheUK,and,probablyinmanyothercountriestoo,millionsofmobilephonesarethrownawayeveryyear.Thewastecreatedbythrowingawaytheseoldphonesisverybadfortheenvironment,soitseemstobeanexcellentideatorecyclethem．Inthiswayweshallbeabletoachievetwoimportantgoalsatthesametime．Wewillreducethewasteweproduceandhelpothers．Inotherwords,wewillbeableto"killtwobirdswithonestone",andthatisalwaysagoodthing．25．It'sanexcellentideatorecycleoldmobilephonesbecause_______．A．itreduceswasteandcanhelpothers

B．itpreventswasteandcanearnlotsofmoneyC．itcansendthewasteproducedbydevelopedcountriestoothercountriesD．itisgoodfortheenvironmentandveryeducativeforphoneusers26．Theauth