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四川省乐山市靛兰坝中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.--Well,Idothinktheipodissmart,convenientandintelligent.--______.A.Soisit
B.Sodoesit
C.Soitdoes
D.Soitis参考答案:D2.Weeach_________adifferentpointofview.Eachofus_________gotsomethingtosay.
A.have;have
B.has;has
C.have;has
D.has;have参考答案:C3.Nextdoortoours________,whoisnolessthaneighty.
A.thatlivesanoldman
B.doesanoldmanlive
C.livesanoldmanD.wherelivesanoldman参考答案:C略4.Don’t_________thedayyoustopsuffering,becausewhenitcomesyouknowyou’llbedead.A.havefunwith
B.playatrickon
C.holdyourbreath
D.lookforwardto参考答案:D5.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter
afterdrinking. A.
neverdrive B.toneverdrive C.neverdriving
D.nevertodrive
参考答案:D6.
—ShallIcarrytheboxforyou,lady?—Thankyou.____.A.Thatcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ofcourse,youcanC.Ifyoulike
D.It’suptoyou参考答案:A7.Dickisn’tfeeling______wellthismorningbecausehehad_______breakfast.A.muchtoo;muchtoo
B.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuch
D.toomuch;muchto参考答案:C8.—Jackisso______aboutrobots.
—Heisalwaystryingtofindouthowtheywork.
A.curious
B.amusing.
C.strange.
D.energetic.参考答案:A略9.Iamverygratefulforyourassistance,andhopethatonedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou_______.A.inturn
B.incase
C.inreturn
D.inuse参考答案:C10.SometimesIwonderhowIcanmakefriendswithamanwhohaslittlein______withme.
A.ordinary
B.common
C.same
D.similar参考答案:B13.IndiahasaverylargenumberofEnglishspeakers.Thisis
BritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.
A.why
B.becauseof
C.because
D.what参考答案:C略12.______makeherfatherangry,Joandidn’ttellhimherpoorgrade.A.Inordertonot
B.Sothat
C.
Soasnotto
D.Inordernotto参考答案:D略13.Allpossiblemeans________.However,nothingcan________himdyingoflungcancer.A.hastried;stop
B.havetried;keepC.hasbeentried;prevent
D.havebeentried;stop参考答案:D[考查动词短语。第一空主语means是单复数同形的名词,有all修饰,谓语用复数,且为被动语态;第二空stop和prevent都对,但keep...from中from不能省略。]14.It________meaboutanhourtoreadEnglishaloudeverymorning.A.takes
B.willtakeC.istaken
D.wastaken参考答案:A解析考查动词时态。句意:每天早上读英语大约花费我一个小时。由此处时间状语everymorning,可知为经常性动作,时态用一般现在时。15.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionof
itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if
B.where
C.that
D.whether参考答案:D16.从每小题的四个选项A.BC.D中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.country
A.pound
B.proud
C.soup
D.enough
2.breathe
A.worthy
B.thought
C.south
D.tooth
3.pleasant
A.license
B.escape
C.design
D.house4.express
A.explanation
B.experience
C.exercise
D.exhibition
5.studio
A.study
B.funny
C.plus
D.reduce参考答案:DACBD17.Theroomlooksquitedifferent___thefurnituregone.A.of
B.from
C.with
D.for参考答案:C18.Wewerecutofffromtheoutsideworldbythesuddenflood;what’sworse,ourfood_______.A.wasrunout
B.wasrunningoutC.hasrunoutof
D.hasbeenrunout参考答案:B19.Thenewroadis__________oftheoldone.A.morethanthreetimesthelength
B.threetimesmorethanthelengthC.morethanthelength
D.morethreetimesthanthelength参考答案:A二、完型填空20.阅读下面两篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Studentsworkveryhardbutmanyofthemareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressure
41theirparents.Moststudentsare
42
beingtoldbytheirparentstostudyhardersothattheycanhaveabrightlife.Thoughthatmaybeagoodideaforcleverstudents,
43
itmaybecomeheavypressureforstudentswhohavedifficultiesintheirstudies.Somestudentsjointhegroupsoftrouble-makers.Manyofthemhaveworkedveryhardatschoolbuttheyhave
44
intheexams,anditmakestheirparentsdisappointed.Suchstudentsfeelthatthey’re
45
byeveryoneelseandtheydon’twanttostudyatschoolanylonger.Mostparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,buttheydon’thelptheminanyway.Theythinkthattheyaren’tabletohelptheirchildrenandthatit’sthe
46
worktohelpthem.Tomakematters
47
,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentoeveningschoolsorweekendschools.Thoseschoolsonlyhelpstudentstopassexams.Manyschoolsusuallyhaverulesabout
48
,fromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthethingsintheirschoolbags.
49
,suchstrictrulesmayhurtthefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howto
50
rightfromwrong,howtoshowlovetoothers,eventotheirparents.41.A.with
B.for
C.from
D.to42.A.always
B.sometime
C.never
D.hardly43.A.and
B.since
C.but
D./44.A.succeed
B.failed
C.passed
D.missed45.A.liked
B.loved
C.disliked
D.remembered46.A.teacher
B.teachers
C.teacher’s
D.teachers’47.A.better
B.more
C.worse
D.bad48.A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing49.A.Forexample
B.Infact
C.Afterall
D.Firstofall50.A.tell
B.say
C.talk
D.speak参考答案:41-45CADBC
46-50DCABA21.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Marywassevenyearsold.Herparentsrecentlymovedtoanewtown,andsoMarywasgoingtoa
41school,whichwasafewkilometersfromthehousetheylivedinnow.Aschoolbusgoingaroundpickedup
42
everymorningandbroughtthembacktotheir
43
everyafternoon,andasbothofMary’sparents
44
togotowork,shealwayswentonthisbus.
Mary’sparentsalways
45
theiralarmclockforseveno’clocksothatnoneofthemwouldbe
46.Butonemorningthealarm47togooff,anditwasnotuntilaquarterpasteightthatMary’smothersuddenly48,lookedattheclockandsaid,“What’severhappenedtothatclock?”andthen
49
intoMary’sroomtowakeherup.
“I’msorry,,”shesaid,“50
you’llhavetowashanddressveryquickly,haveaneven
51
breakfastandthenI’ll
52
youtoschoolonmywaytotheoffice.”
“Buthowcanyoufindthe53,Mum?”Marysaid,“You’vebeentoschoolonlyonce.”
“Yes,”hermotheranswered,“butyou’vedonethe54severaltimesnowonthebus,soyoucanbemyguidetogetthere,can’tyou?”
“Oh,yes,”saidMary,“Isupposeso.”Shewashed,and55andhadaquickbreakfast,andthentheysetoff.Marytoldhermothertoturneachtimetheycametoaplaceshe
56.Inthiswayshemadehermotherdriveroundmostofthetown
57
theygottoherschool.Whentheyarrived,hermothersawthatitwasnotreallyveryfarfromherhouse.
“Whyeverdidyoumakemegosuchalongwayround,Mary,insteadofthemost
58
way?”hermotheraskedher.
“Well,Mum,”answeredMary,“itwasbecauseIdidn’tknow
59
elsetogethere.That’sthewayourbusalwaysgoesto
60
theotherchildrentoschool.41.A.big
B.nice
C.different
D.distant42.A.pupils
B.teachers
C.parents
D.passengers43.A.offices
B.towns
C.classrooms
D.homes44.A.seemed
B.had
C.refused
D.used45.A.found
B.set
C.cleaned
D.fixed46.A.late
B.ready
C.lazy
D.asleep47.A.started
B.stopped
C.failed
D.continued48.A.stoodup
B.stayedup
C.putup
D.wokeup49.A.rushed
B.stepped
C.escaped
D.jumped50.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.then51.A.later
B.quicker
C.easier
D.heavier52.A.bring
B.fetch
C.leave
D.drive53.A.truth
B.bus
C.way
D.guide54.A.homework
B.shopping
C.trip
D.reading55.A.rose
B.dressed
C.moved
D.showed56.A.wondered
B.realized
C.knew
D.designed57.A.unless
B.after
C.if
D.before58.A.comfortable
B.helpful
C.important
D.direct59.A.how
B.when
C.what
D.which60.A.lookfor
B.pickup
C.dropby
D.dealwith参考答案:41~45CADBB
46~50
ACDAA
51~55
BDCCB
56~60CDDAB三、阅读理解22.
Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loveroronlytheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttohidefromasuddenrain.Whateverthereason,youcansoontotallyunaware(未意识到)ofyoursurroundings.Yousoonbecomeinterestedinsomebooksorothers,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespenttoomuchtimethereandhavetorushofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment.Thischancetoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeisthemainattractionofabookshop.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwalkaroundsuchaplaceforaslongasyoulike.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillcomeuptoyouwiththegreeting“CanIhelpyou?”Youneedn'tbuyanythingyoudon'twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedreading.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Onceamedicalstudenthadtoreadatextbookwhichwasfartooexpensiveforhimtobuy.Hecouldn'tborrowitfromthelibraryandtheonlycopyhecouldfindwasinacertainbookshop.Everyafternoon,therefore,hewouldgoalongtotheshopandreadalittleofthebookatatime.Oneday,however,hewasdisappointedtofindthebookmissingfromhisusualplace.Hewasabouttoleave,whenhenoticedtheowneroftheshopbeckoningtohim.Expectingtobetoldoff,hewenttowardshim.Tohissurprise,theownerpointedtothebookwhichwasputawayinacomer.“Iputittheresothatnobodywouldtrytobuyit!”Hesaid,andleftthedelightedstudentcontinuinghisreading.64.Accordingtothepassagethemainattractionofabookshopisthat________.
A.peoplecanlearnsomethingfrombooksB.itcanbeaplacetohidefromasuddenrain
C.itisthesurroundingofnewknowledgeD.itoffersachancetogetfreefromrealities65.Thewriterthinksthattheassistantinagoodbookshopshould________.
A.alwaysgreetcustomerspleasantlyandwarmly
B.helpthereaderstofindwhattheywanttoread
C.notsayawordtothecustomerswhiletheyread
D.notstandbehindthebookshelfallthetime66.Theunderlinedword“beckoning”inthelastparagraphmeans________.
A.signingsomebodytocomeupB.laughingatapersonopenly
C.shoutingatsomebodyangrilyD.shakingone'sheadtoshowdisagreement67.Thepurposeofthewriterinwritingthethirdparagraphisto________.
A.tellusastorythathappenedinabookshop
B.supporthisideaofwhatagoodbookshopislike
C.teachushowtoreadinashopwithoutbuyingbooks
D.adviseustohelpotherpeoplewheneverwecan参考答案:DCAB23.Nola(August21,1974-November22,2015)wasanorthernwhiterhinowholivedattheSanDiegoZooSafariParknearEscondido,California.Atherdeath,shewasoneofonlyfourremainingnorthernwhiterhinosintheworld.TheotherthreelivedinKenya.WorldRhinoDay,heldonSeptember2,istoraiseawareness(意识)ofthelessthan30,000otherrhinosleftonEarth.“Rhinosneedourhelptoday,nottomorrow,”Nola’sleadkeeperJaneKennedysaid.“Lastyearwelostover1,200rhinosjustinSouthAfrica.Ifwecontinuetolosemorethan1,000rhinosayear,in10to20yearsalltherhinosontheplanetwillbegone.”“Unfortunately,mostanimalsareindangerofdyingoutbecauseofhumans,”Kennedysays.“Humanshaveeitherpoachedanimals,orbecausethereareoversevenbillionofus,we’vetakenuptoomuchoftheworld’sresources”.Poachersillegallyhuntrhinosfortheirhorns.Theysellthehornsforthousandsofdollarsperpound,tobeusedforart,jewelry,anddecorations.Expertsbelievethatonerhinoispoachedeveryeighthours.In1975,theSanDiegoZooInstituteforConservationResearchstartedtheFrozenZoo,aprogramthroughwhichresearchershavecollectedcell(细胞)samplesfrommorethan8,000differenttypesofanimals,includingthenorthernwhiterhino.Scientistshopethatbystudyingtherhinocells,theywillgetgreaterunderstandingofit,andwillfindwaystoincreaseitsnumbers.JaneKennedydescribesWorldRhinoDayas“acelebrationofrhinosalongwithanawarenesscampaignforeverybodyacrosstheworldtoknowthatrhinosneedourhelp.”AttheSanDiegoZoo,childrenandadultsarewelcometovisitandspeakwithzookeeperstolearnaboutrhinos.Butyoudon’thavetoliveinSanDiegotocelebrateWorldRhinoDay.Itisobservedaroundtheworld,withzoosandwildlifeparksholdingspecialeventsandprogramstoteachpeopleaboutrhinos,andenablethemtoseetheanimalsupclose.Formoreinformation,goto.29.WhatdoweknowaboutNola?A.Itwasababywhiterhino.B.Itwasoneofthelastofitskind.C.ItlivedwithothernorthernwhiterhinosinKenya.D.ItdiedonSeptember22attheSanDiegoZooSafariPark.30.WhattroubledJaneKennedyacco
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