山西省忻州市繁峙县砂河第二中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市繁峙县砂河第二中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Englishisconsideredasa(n)_____language,anditisnosurprisethattherearesomanypeopleintheworldlearningEnglish.A.universal

B.logical

C.artificial

D.regular参考答案：A2.Wewon’tgiveup

weshouldfail10times.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until参考答案：A略3.Sheisvery

aboutthistopic,sowe’dbetternotdiscussitinfrontofher.A.confident

B.crazyC.sensitive

D.humorous参考答案：C考查形容词。A.confident自信的；

B.crazy疯狂的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.humorous幽默的。句意：她对这个话题很敏感，所以我们最好不要在她面前讨论这个问题。固定搭配：besensitiveabout对---敏感，故答案为C。4.Pleasepassmethebook______coverisblack.A.which B.whose C.inwhich D.its参考答案：B5.Ihaveneverfallenforthiskindoftrick.Eventhoughyoudidn’tlie,itdidn’tmeanyouwere______.A.completelyhonesty

B.altogetherinnocentC.alltogetherright

D.togethersincere参考答案：B略6.－SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.

－It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A略7.Theblack__________governmentfortheirrightsforseveralcenturies.A．havestruggledagainst

B．struggledinC．hasstruggledagainst

D．struggledon参考答案：A8.Thereisno______swimming-poolinthisschoolandthestudentsoftengotoswim______.

A.indoors;outdoors

B.indoor;outdoor

C.indoor;outdoors

D.indoor;indoors参考答案：B略9.Thepolicemanwarnedthedriver________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdriveC.tonotdrive

D.doesn’tdrive参考答案：A略10.Ourneighborhas___________ours.

A.asabighouseas

B.asbigahouseas

C.thesamebighouseas

D.ahousethesamebigas参考答案：A11.Afteraquickbreakfast,hehurriedtothestation,only__________thetrain__________the

station.A.finding;hadpulledin

B.tofind;haspullout

C.tofind;hadpulledoutof

D.found;haspulledin参考答案：C12.Itisagoodhabitto________,forpeoplewillalwaysbelieveinyou.A.keepone’sword

B.holdone’sbreath

C.helponeself

D.getready参考答案：A13.Howmuchdoesthat

?A．add

B．addup

C．addtoD．addupto参考答案：D14.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness_______agreatloss.A.suffer

B.sufferfrom

C.suffering

D.sufferingfrom参考答案：A15.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?

—Mostofthemarekind,but

issogoodtomeasBruce.

A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone参考答案：A略16.---Heisanexcellentcook.---________.Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth-watering.

A．Icouldn’tagreemore

B．Idon’tagreewithyou

C．Icompletelydisagree

D．I’mnotsureaboutthat参考答案：A17.—Where____youputmydictionary?—Ileftitonyourdeskwhenyou____toTom.A.did;spoke

B.have;werespeaking

C.had;spoke

D.had;speaking参考答案：B18.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe______hereanymore.

A.hasn’tlived B.didn’tlive C.hadn’tlived D.doesn’tlive参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态。句意：那个房子属于我的阿姨，但是她不再住那里了。根据前面一句中的谓语动词belongsto...，可知本句属于一般现在时，所以使用D项。19.Alargecityparkwillbebuilthere,_______veryimportanttothedailylifeofthelocalpeople. A.whichIthinkit B.whichIthinkis C.whichIthinkitis D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）。36.A.unfairB.realC.hardD.interesting37.A.repairedB.visitedC.cleanedD.approached38.A.happyB.nervousC.ashamedD.surprised39.A.seldomB.alreadyC.alwaysD.still40.A.costB.savedC.paidD.spent41.A.setupB.raisedupC.pickedupD.grewup42.A.mealB.restC.drinkD.bath43.A.buyB.collectC.shareD.pack44.A.changedB.regrettedC.disappearedD.refused45.A.turnedB.goneC.remainedD.happened46.A.goodB.bestC.badD.worst47.A.forgottenB.punishedC.blamedD.doubted48.A.missedB.leftC.arrivedD.called49.A.shockB.noticeC.knockD.noise50.A.followedB.layC.existedD.stood51.A.likeB.influenceC.supportD.remember52.A.awfulB.deliciousC.expensiveD.salty53.A.beforeB.ifC.becauseD.though54.A.teacherB.friendC.momD.sister55.A.thankedB.watchedC.praisedD.invited

参考答案：CBACD

DACCD

BACCD

DBCCA略21.Itwasat6a.mthatIarrivedinthehospitalkitchen.“Hi,I’mJanet.”Itriedtosoundcheerful,althoughIalreadyknewthatitwas

26

toworkwithRose.Rose,amiddle-agedwoman,stoppedwhatshewasdoingand

27

meoverherglasses.Icouldtellfromherexpressionthatshewasn’t28

toseeastudentworker.“Whatdoyouwantmetodo?29

thecoffee?”Rose30andwentaway.IfilledthepotwithcoldwaterandbeganmakingcoffeewhenRosesuddenly

31andtookover,“That’snotthe32

tomakecoffee.”Iwas

33

asIjustfollowedthestepsoursupervisor(视导员)showedus.34

Ididpleasedher.Allmorninghereyesmissednothingandherwords

35

me.Totallytired,Icamehomelatethatafternoon.Fightingback

36,Ithoughtofmysituationaloneinmyroom.ShouldIseeifmysupervisorwouldchangemy

37

?ButIdidn’twantto38.ThenIhadtheanswer—Ineededto39her.WorkingwithRosethenextmorning,I

40

hersharp(刻薄的)wordsanddidthingsinherwayasmuchaspossible.Thingsbeganto

41

overthenextfewdays.Shebecame42tome.AsIworkedwiththis

43

woman,Ilistenedtoher—somethingnooneelsehaddone.Inever

44

Roseagainafterthatsummer,

45

Istillrememberher.ThatsummerIlearnedalessonthatloveisthebestwaytoturnanenemy(敌人)intoafriend.26.A.useful B.interesting

C.strange D.difficult27.A.smiledat B.shoutedat C.lookedat D.caredabout28.A.sad B.pleased C.nervous D.interested29.A.Start B.Serve C.Buy D.Find30.A.nodded B.bent C.spoke D.stood31.A.agreed B.decided C.appeared D.calmed32.A.time B.way C.place D.student33.A.serious B.excited C.bored D.shocked34.A.Nothing B.Something

C.Anything D.Everything35.A.attracted B.hurt C.moved D.taught36.A.fear B.worry C.pride D.tears37.A.mind B.project C.work D.tool38.A.getdown B.givein C.goaway D.comeup39.A.notice B.trust C.show D.love40.A.enjoyed B.judged C.ignored D.considered41.A.change B.happen C.getworse D.gowrong42.A.helpful B.friendly C.angry D.grateful43.A.lonely B.young C.strong D.kind44.A.refuse B.mention C.see D.call45.A.and B.or C.so D.but参考答案：26-30DCBAA

31-35CBDAB

36-40DCBDC

41-45ABACD三、阅读理解22.CarrieGracieisknowledgeableaboutChinaanditsaffairs.Shealsohasareputationasagenerouscolleague.ShehasresignedfromherjobasChinaeditorbecauseheremployerswillnotpayheratthesamerateastheypaythehandfulofmenwhodoasimilarlychallengingandimportantjob.Shehasresignedbecausesherefusedtogooncolluding(共谋)withtheBBC’sdishonestyaboutitsfailuretogivewomenandmenequalpayforequalwork.Graciewasrecruitedtothejob,becauseshehadallthetalentandskillstheBBCneededtocoverthedifficultinternationalanddomesticstoryoftheriseofChina.OneoftheconditionsshesetfortakingitwasequalpaywiththeBBC’sotherinternationaleditors,familiarnamesincludingJonSopelinWashingtonandJeremyBowenintheMiddleEast.Lastsummer,thegovernmentforcedtheBBCtopublishwhichofthefamiliarnamesonradioandTVearnedover￡150,000.Theresultsexposedanastonishingpaygap.TheyalsoshowedGraciethatheremployershadmisledher.Graciesetsoutallhereffortstogetherbossestodowhattheyhadoriginallypromisedher,buttheyfailtorespondadequately.Instead,theyprevaricate(搪塞)andofferherapayrisethatstillwouldnothavedeliveredequality.Theythoughttheycouldbuyheroff;theythoughtthatthereputationalhazardshewasrunningwouldscareherawayfromthefight.TheBBCiswrongthistime!GraciehaschosentoresignratherthangiveinbecauseshethinksthatitisherresponsibilitytostoptheBBCdoingsomethingstupid.Sheisfightingforwomen’slegalrights.Graciesaidshehopedshewouldn'tberememberedasthewomanwhocomplainedaboutmoney,butasagreatjournalist.Sheisprovingthattheyaretwosidesofthesameinvaluablecoin.CarrieGracie’sdisputewiththeBBCisn’taboutmoney---it’saboutdignity!12.WhatdoweknowaboutCarrieGracie?A.Sheisverystrictwithherofficecolleague.B.ShehasagoodcommandofChina’saffairs.C.ShewasworkingtogetherwithJonSopelinWashington.D.Shehasareputationforcoveringsportsnews.13.WhatdoesCarrieGraciedemandfromBBC？A.Equalpayforequalwork.B.Betterpayformorework.C.Anapologyformisconduct.D.Aresponsetohercomplaint.14.Wecaninferthat_____.A.theBBCdidn’tpromiseGracieequalpaywithhermalecolleagueB.theBBCdismissedCarrieGracieduetoherdemandforhigherpayC.theBBCwasforcedtogiveGracieequalpayforequalworkD.theBBCkeptthepayofitsfamiliarnamesonTVandradiosecretbeforelastsummer15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheBBC?A.positive B.vagueC.critical D.cautious参考答案：12.B

13.A

14.D

15.C这是一篇议论文。文章通过CarrieGracie辞去了在BBC公司中国编辑的工作，因为她的雇主付给她的工资，不会像付给少数几个从事同样具有挑战性和重要工作的男性一样高。而同工同酬正是她在接受这份工作之前对BBC提出的要求。CarrieGracie竭尽全力让她的老板们履行最初的承诺，但他们却没有做出足够的回应。相反，他们支支吾吾，给她涨工资，但仍然无法带来平等。作者认为BBC公司这次是错误的，认为CarrieGracie是在为妇女的合法权利而奋斗。【12题详解】细节理解题。第一段第一句CarrieGracieisknowledgeableaboutChinaanditsaffairs.可知CarrieGracie对中国的事物很了解，很在行。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。第三段最后一句OneoftheconditionsshesetfortakingitwasequalpaywiththeBBC’sotherinternationaleditors,familiarnamesincludingJonSopelinWashingtonandJeremyBowenintheMiddleEast.可知CarrieGracie接受这份工作设定的条件之一是与BBC其他国际编辑同工同酬，故选A。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段第一句Lastsummer,thegovernmentforcedtheBBCtopublishwhichofthefamiliarnamesonradioandTVearnedover￡150,000.可知去年夏天,政府迫使英国广播公司在广播和电视在公布收入超过150,000英镑的广为人知的名字。即可推测，在去年夏天之前，英国广播公司对这些名字还是保密的。故选D。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段TheBBCiswrongthistime!GraciehaschosentoresignratherthangiveinbecauseshethinksthatitisherresponsibilitytostoptheBBCdoingsomethingstupid.Sheisfightingforwomen’slegalrights.可知作者认为BBC公司这次是错误的，认为CarrieGracie是在为妇女的合法权利而奋斗。即可推理作者赞同CarrieGracie，而对BBC公司采取了批判性的态度。故选C。23.Wealwaysmakeourselvesbelievethatlifewillbebetterafterwegetmarriedandhaveababy.Thenwearediscouragedthatthekidsaren’toldenoughandwe’llbemorecontentwhentheyare.Afterthatwe’refrustrated(沮丧)thatwehaveteenagerstodealwith.Wewillcertainlybehappywhentheyareoutofthatstage.Wealwaystellourselvesthatourlifewillbecompletewhenourmategetshisorheracttogether,whenwegetanicecarandareabletogoonanicevacationwhenweretire.Thetruthis,there’snobettertimethanrightnow.Ifnotnow,when?Ourlifewillalwaysbefilledwithchallenges.It’sbesttoadmitthistoourselvesanddecidetobehappyanyway.Oneofmyfavoritequotes(引语)comesfromAlfredD.Souza.Hesaid,"Foralongtimeithadseemedtomethatlifewasabouttobegin—reallife.Buttherewasalwayssomeobstacle(障碍)intheway,somethingtobegottenthroughfirst,someunfinishedbusiness,timestilltobeserved,adebttobepaid.Thenlifewouldbegin.Atlastitdawnedonmethattheseobstaclesweremylife."Thisperspective(态度)hashelpedmetoseethatthereisnowaytohappiness.Happinessistheway.Sotreasureeverymomentthatyouhave.Andrememberthattimewaitsfornoone.Sostopwaitinguntilyoufinishschool;untilyougobacktoschool;untilyougetmarried;untilyougetdivorced;untilyouhavekids;untilyouretire;untilyougetanewcarorhouse;untilspring;untilyouarebornagain