2021-2022学年福建省莆田市第二十六中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年福建省莆田市第二十六中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Themajorityofthepeople

infavouroftheplan.However,I

theplanonthegroundsthatitistooexpensive.A.were;approvedof

B.were;objectedto

C.was;preparedfor

D.was;longedfor参考答案：B略2.Facedwithadebtof$10,000,________.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentake

D.anextrajobhasbeengivetoJohn参考答案：A3.Much______heclaimshehasagoodtasteofhisown,hecan’tavoidbeinginfluencedbyadvertisement.A.that

B.which

C.as

D./参考答案：C4.Thetwosidestothedisputestilldiffer____eachother_____thequestionofpay.A.with;of

B.on;with

C.with;in

D.from;on参考答案：D5.

beingfun,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.A.Beside

B.Asidefrom

C.outside

D.

inside参考答案：B略6.I’veenjoyed_____totalkwithyou.

A.tobeable

B.beingable

C.tobeenable

D.ofbeingable参考答案：B7.---It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000

year.

---Right,hewillalsogetpaidby

week.

A．the;the

B．a;the

C．the;a

D．a;a

参考答案：B8.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-yearoldboy，_________thathewasnottheone____________.A.said;blamed

B.saying;toblame

C.tosay;tobeblamed

D.saying;blaming参考答案：B9.Actuallyit’sone’s_____________ratherthanone’sdiplomathatcountswhenapplyingforajob.TheHRmanagerattachesimportancetoyourpracticalabilities.A.commitment

B.competence

C.potential

D.patent参考答案：B10.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou______sohardthisyear．A．studied

B．hadstudied

C．willstudy

D．havebeenstudying参考答案：D略11.Mrs.Smithhasbeenteachinginaschoolsinceshegraduated,sosheisnot__________todealingwithbusinesspeople.A．addicted

B．devoted

C．admitted

D．accustomed参考答案：D12.

––YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyouroffice.––Oh,I________ameeting.

A.washaving

B.havehad

C.amhaving

D.hadhad参考答案：A略13.Ilovethejobofsellingguitars.That's__________mystrengthsmeetmypassionsformusic.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：C略14.Hesucceededin_____hisweaknesswithhisefforts.A.stretching B.overcoming C.breaking D.resisting参考答案：B15.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto________windandsandinthedesert.

A.holdback

B.holdup

C.holddown

D.holdout参考答案：A略16.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.

dueto

B.because

C.becauseof

D.BothAandC参考答案：D17.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou.

A．original

B．accurate

C．initial

D．temporary参考答案：D18.Theboysinherclassaresonaughtythatthenewteacherjustdoesnotknow_____sheshoulddealwiththem?

A.why

B.how

C.where

D.what

参考答案：B19.Theartistmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould

hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A．improve

B．toimproving

C．improving

D．toimprove参考答案：B二、完型填空20.

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sneakerisakindofshoewornbymanypeopleallovertheworld.Somesaythattheword“sneaker”isanotherwordfortennisshoe,

36

noonereallyknowswherethewordcamefrom.

37

sayitcamefromtheoldEnglishverb“sneak”,which

38

tomovesilentlyandquickly.Theonlythingweare

39

isthatwhenyouputonapairofsneakers,you

40

light-hearted,light-footedandreadytoplay.Sneakersofsomekindareusedby

41

whoplaytennis,basketball,andothersports.Newdesignhasbeenmade

42

forpeoplewhorunslowly.Butperhapssneakersare

43

usedbychildrenintheUnitedStates.InfactAmericanchildrenof

44

ageswouldmuchratherplayinsneakersthananythingelse,exceptperhaps

45

atall.NewYorkCityonceheldapoetrycontest(诗歌比赛)forchildren.Thesubjectwasonly“sneaker”.Thousandsofchildrensentintheir

46

andpraisedthesneakerstheylove.Oneprizewinnercalled

47

poem“TheSneakerandtheWorldPeace”.“Wheneveryoneiswearingsneakers,”shesaid,“itwillbeimpossibleto

48

.”Americanschoolchildrencanbeseeneveryday

49

sneakersofallcolor1s.Theyputthemoninthemorningandtakethemoff

50

.Sneakersare

51

washed.Infacttheolderanddirtiertheyare,the

52

lovabletheyare.Whentheirsneakerswearout(穿破),childrenhatetothrowthemoff.Howdoyouexplaintheclosenessbetween

53

?Perhapsanotheryoung

54

intheNewYorkPoetryContestsaiditbest.“Ashoeisjustashoe,”hesaid.“Butasneakerisa

55

.”36．A.however

B.but

C.or

D.and37．A.All

B.Some

C.People

D.Theothers38．A.appears

B.remains

C.means

D.wants39．A.excitedabout

B.sureof

C.surprisedat

D.pleasedwith40．A.think

B.feel

C.consider

D.suggest41．A.men

B.women

C.those

D.these42．A.lovely

B.specially

C.lively

D.cheaply43．A.only

B.greatly

C.hardly

D.finally44．A.all

B.some

C.little

D.old45．A.someshoes

B.noshoes

C.nochildren

D.somesneakers46．A.photos

B.compositionsC.poems

D.drawings47．A.her

B.his

C.its

D.their48．A.explain

B.guide

C.hate

D.love49．A.dressing

B.wearing

C.puttingon

D.having50．A.thenextday

B.atnoon

C.atbedtime

D.intheevening51．A.forever

B.always

C.seldom

D.sometimes52．A.much

B.many

C.most

D.more53．A.sneakersandothershoes

B.boysandgirls

C.childrenandsneakers

D.winnersandsneakers

54．A.girl

B.man

C.woman

D.winner55．A.sneaker

B.friend

C.poem

D.shoe参考答案：21.Underaveryfearfulstorm,floodsbegantosubmerge(淹没)asmallvillage.Apriest(神父)inthechurch___21___andwatchedthefloodsubmergehisknees.Alifeguarddrivingaboatcameto___22___thepriestandsaid:“Father,comeonassoonaspossible!___23___youwilldieintheflood!”Thepriestsaid:“No!Iam___24___thatGodwillsaveme.Youcangotosaveothers.”Butsoonthe___25___havecometothepriest’schest.Atthattime,amanwasdrivingaspeedboattothepriest.Hesaid:“Father,fastup,otherwiseyoureallywillbesubmerged!”Thepriestsaid:“No,Iwouldliketo___26___mychurch.I___27___thatGodwillsaveme.You’dbetterstarttosaveothers.”Andafterawhile,floodshavesubmergedthe___28___church.Ahelicopterflewover___29___,thepilotdroppedarope___30___andshouted:“Father,___31___.Thisisthelast___32___!”Fatherfirmlysaid:“No,Iwouldliketokeepmychurch!Godwillsaveme.”Rollingintheflood,thepriestfinally___33___.FatherwenttotheheavenandaskedGodthequestion:“Lord,Igivemylifeto___34___you.Whydoyou___35___tohelpme!”Godsaid:“Areyou___36___?ThefirsttimeIsentaboattosaveyou,yourefusedit—Ithoughtyouwere___37___abouttheriskboat;thesecondtimeIsentaspeedboattogo,yourefusedittoo;thelasttimeIsendahelicopterout,youwere___38___toaccepttheresults.Therefore,Ithoughtyouwantedtohurrybacktomy___39___.”Infact,toomanyobstaclesinlife,mostlybecauseofextreme___40___arecausedbyignorance.21.A.hesitated

B.searched

C.prayed

D.smiled22.A.kill

B.rescue

C.punish

D.raise23.A.But

B.Because

C.Otherwise

D.So24.A.kind

B.selfish

C.brave

D.confident25.A.floods

B.sights

C.answers

D.wishes26.A.ruin

B.defend

C.repair

D.decorate27.A.doubt

B.admit

C.trust

D.permit28.A.minimum

B.previous

C.extra

D.entire29.A.slowly

B.instantly

C.quietly

D.frequently30.A.desk

B.bench

C.basket

D.ladder31.A.hangon

B.givein

C.hurryup

D.breakout32.A.ability

B.fact

C.evidence

D.chance33.A.died

B.left

C.cried

D.returned34.A.call

B.serve

C.remind

D.warn35.A.agree

B.reject

C.remember

D.plan36.A.happy

B.lucky

C.hungry

D.serious37.A.content

B.curious

C.anxious

D.crazy38.A.unwilling

B.pleased

C.able

D.easy39.A.side

B.army

C.school

D.work40.A.foolishness

B.carelessness

C.weakness

D.stubbornness参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.D

31.C

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.A

39.A

40.D本文叙述的是固执的神父，拒绝三次救助，被洪水淹没的故事。这个故事告诫人们：事实上，因为极端的固执人生路上的太多障碍主要是由无知造成的。21.C考查动词。A.hesitated犹豫不决；

B.searched搜寻；

C.prayed祈祷；

D.smiled微笑。神父在教堂里祈祷。答案为C。22.B考查动词。A.kill杀死；

B.rescue营救；

C.punish

惩罚；

D.raise提高。一个救生船来营救神父。故答案为B。23.C考查连词。A.But但是；

B.Because因为；

C.Otherwise否者；

D.So所以。尽快过来，否则你会被淹死的。可知答案为C。24.D考查形容词。A.kind善良的；

B.selfish自私的；

C.brave勇敢的；

D.confident自信的。我很自信上帝会救我的，你去救别人吧。故答案为D。25.A考查名词。A.floods洪水；

B.sights风景；

C.answers答案；

D.wishes希望。根据上文___3___youwilldieintheflood!”可知不久水就到了神父的胸部。故答案为A。26.B考查动词。A.ruin毁灭；

B.defend保卫；

C.repair修理；

D.decorate装饰。根据本段最后一句You’dbetterstarttosaveothers.可知神父不走，要保卫教堂。故选B。27.C考查动词。A.doubt怀疑；

B.admit承认；

C.trust相信；

D.permit许可。我不走，我要保卫教堂，上帝会来救我的。故选C。28.D考查形容词。A.minimum最小的；B.previous以前的；C.extra额外的；D.entire全部的。过了一会，洪水淹没了整个教堂。故选D。29.A考查副词。A.slowly慢慢地；

B.instantly立即地；

C.quietly

安静地；

D.frequently频繁地。一架直升飞机慢慢地飞来，飞行员放下绳梯。故选A。30.D考查名词。A.desk课桌；

B.bench长板凳；

C.basket篮子；

D.ladder阶梯。一架直升飞机慢慢地飞来，飞行员放下绳梯。故选D。31.C考查动词词组。A.hangon

坚持下去，不挂断；

B.givein屈服；

C.hurryup赶快；

D.breakout爆发。神父，快点，这是最后的机会了。故选C。32.D考查名词。A.ability能力；

B.fact事实；

C.evidence证据；

D.chance机会。神父，快点，这是最后的机会了。故选D。33.A考查动词。A.died死；

B.left

离开；

C.cried哭；

D.returned归还。根据上句“No,Iwouldliketokeepmychurch!Godwillsaveme.”上帝会救我的。可知神父最后被淹死了。故选A。34.B考查动词。A.call叫喊；

B.serve服务；

C.remind提醒；

D.warn警告。神父问上帝，“我用生命来服务你，你为什么拒绝帮助我？”故选B。35.B考查动词。A.agree同意；

B.reject

拒绝；

C.remember记得；

D.plan计划。“我用生命来服务你，你为什么拒绝帮助我？”故选B。36.D考查形容词。A.happy高兴的；

B.lucky幸运的；

C.hungry饥饿的；

D.serious严肃的，严重的，认真的。上帝回答到，“你是认真的吗？第一次我拍了一条小船，你拒绝了，我认为你对这冒险的船担忧；第二次---。”故选D。37.C考查形容词。A.content满意的；

B.curious

好奇的；

C.anxious担忧的；

D.crazy疯狂的。上帝回答到，“你是认真的吗？第一次我拍了一条小船，你拒绝了，我认为你对这冒险的船担忧；第二次---；---。故选C。38.A考查形容词。A.unwilling不愿意的；

B.pleased感到高兴的；

C.able有能力的；

D.easy容易的。最后一次我派了直升飞机，你不愿意接受这结果。beunwillingtodosth.不愿意做某事，故选A。39.A考查名词。A.side方面，旁边；

B.army军队；

C.school

学校；

D.work工作。神父拒绝帮助，因此上帝认为他愿意快点来到上帝身边。故选A。40.D考查名词。A.foolishness愚蠢；

B.carelessness

粗心；

C.weakness弱点；

D.stubbornness顽强。事实上，因为极端的固执人生路上的太多障碍主要是由无知造成的。故选D。三、阅读理解22.TwoEuropeanSummerMust'Seas'

Whenyouthinkofsummer，thebeach，clearwater，sunnyskies，andrelaxingdaysareafewthingsthatcometomind，andtwoofthebestplacestoexperiencethesesummerfeelsaretwogorgeousEuropeanbodiesofwater：theMediterraneanSeaandtheAdriaticSea!ThesetwoincredibleSeasholdsomeofmyfavoritetravelmemories．andIwouldrevisiteachoneinaheartbeat!TheMediterraneanSea

TheMediterraneanSeacanbeaccessedfromvariousEuropeancountriesaswellasafewNorthAfricancountries．AndwhilemanythinkofvisitingIbiza，Malta，ortheGreekislandstoexperiencetheMediterranean，myMediterraneanbeachdayscamewhilevisitingtheseasidecityofMarseilleintheSouthofFrance!MarseillewasalovelycitywitheasyaccesstotheSea，alsowithprettysandybeaches．ThegorgeouscrystalclearbluewatermadeitunlikeanybeachdayinAmerica!Notonlywerethebeachesamazing，butthecityofMarseillewasadorableandfilledwithnumerouscuteshopsandseasiderestaurants．AndtheMediterranean﹣stylefoodwasdelicious!TheAdriaticSea

TheAdriaticSeaisequallyasstunningandsurelyworthavisit!TheCroatiancoasthasnumerousbeachclubs，someprivateandsomepublic，thattouristsareabletovisitandyoucanexperiencethebeautyoftheAdriaticSeathere!ZrceNovalja，aCroatianseasidetownIvisited，wasimpressivelyfeaturedbytheratherrockybeachinplaceofsand．Therocksweresmallandsmooth，makingswimmingintheseaandwadinginthewaterjustaseasyassandybeaches!PlusthelocalsinCroatiaarealsoextremelyfriendly，makingtheexperienceevenmorememorable．

（1）Thewriter'striptothetwoseaswasfullof

．A．unbearablehardshipsB．variousadventuresC．wonderfulexperiencesD．funnyevents（2）FromwhichplacedidthewritergettotheMediterraneanSea？

A．Ibiza．B．Malta．C．TheGreekislands．D．Marseille．（3）WhatmakesZrceNovaljasospecial？

A．Itsbeachclubs．B．Itsbeautifulsea．C．Itsrockybeach．D．Itsfriendlylocals．参考答案：CDC【分析】本文是一则旅游日志，作者介绍了他在两个景点的奇遇，那里美丽的海滩，清澈的海水，晴朗的天空．这次旅游对作者来说也是个美好的经历．【解答】21．C．细节理解题．根据文章"ThesetwoincredibleSeasholdsomeofmyfavoritetravelmemories．andIwouldrevisiteachoneinaheartbeat!"可知，这两个令人难以置信的海洋里充满了作者最喜欢的旅行的记忆．可见这两次旅行对作者来说是一个极好的经验．故选C．22．D．细节理解题．根据文章"myMediterraneanbeachdayscamewhilevisitingtheseasidecityofMarseilleintheSouthofFrance"可知，作者在Marseille参观了地中海．故选D．23．C．细节理解题．根据文章"aCroatianseasidetownIvisited，wasimpressivelyfeaturedbytheratherrockybeachinplaceofsand"可知，ZrceNovalja最有特色的景点是石滩．故选C．【点评】本文细节题较多．阅读这类文章时，可仿照广告类阅读文章技巧，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息．细节题题干都是相应原文的变形，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较．做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果．

23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。InAmericatoday,therearealmostasmanypeoplemakingtheirlivingasbloggersastherearelawyers.AlreadymoreAmericansaremakingtheirprimaryincomefrompostingtheiropinionsthanAmericansworkingascomputerprogrammersorfirefightersThebeststudieswecanfindsayweareanationofover20millionbloggers,withalmost2millionAmericansgettingpaidbytheword,thepost,ortheclick–whetherontheirsiteorsomeoneelse’s.TheInformationAgehasdevelopedmanynewprofessions,butbloggingcouldwellbetheonewiththebiggesteffectonourculture.Whatstartedasadiscussionforum（论坛）forpoliticsandnewtechnologieshasnowbeenusedinhealthcare,thearts,fashionandjustabouteveryotherimaginableareaoflife.Whatstartedasahobbyforvolunteersisbecomingbigbusinessfornewlyappearingsites,forcompaniesthatnowdependupontheirreviewsandforthepeoplewhoworkinthisnewindustry.Allthisfitswiththetrend（趋势）towardOpinionTV.Lessandlessofourinformationflowisdevotedtogatheringfacts,andmoreandmoreisgoingtowardspopularizingopinions.Twenty-f