2023年初升高暑期话题阅读专练 学习用品（含解析）

第第页2023年初升高暑期话题阅读专练学习用品（含解析）2023年初升高暑期话题阅读专练：学习用品

（共8题）

一、阅读理解题（共8题）

根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

Alan:Excuseme.Ican'tfindmyschoolbag.

Clerk:_____

Alan:It'sblue.

Clerk:_____

Alan:Asetofkeys,anotebook,adictionaryandmyIDcard.

Clerk:_____

Alan:MyfirstnameisAlan.MylastnameisSmith.

Clerk:_____

Alan:Yes,itis.Thankyou.

Clerk:_____

(1)

A．What'syournameB．Whatcolorisyourschoolbag

C．IsthisschoolbagyoursD．You'rewelcome.

E．Whatareinyourschoolbag

(2)

A．What'syournameB．Whatcolorisyourschoolbag

C．IsthisschoolbagyoursD．You'rewelcome.

E．Whatareinyourschoolbag

(3)

A．What'syournameB．Whatcolorisyourschoolbag

C．IsthisschoolbagyoursD．You'rewelcome.

E．Whatareinyourschoolbag

(4)

A．What'syournameB．Whatcolorisyourschoolbag

C．IsthisschoolbagyoursD．You'rewelcome.

E．Whatareinyourschoolbag

(5)

A．What'syournameB．Whatcolorisyourschoolbag

C．IsthisschoolbagyoursD．You'rewelcome.

E．Whatareinyourschoolbag

Somechildrendon'tliketheirschoolbags.Aschoolbagmakesthemthinkofbooksandhomework.Myschoolbagisdifferent.Iloveitbecauseitholds(装着)everythingIneed.

Ilovebooksandmyschoolbagkeepsthemwithme.Idon'tmean(意指)onlyschoolbags.Imeanmyreadingbooks,too.NowIamreadingPeterRabbit.Afterthat,IwillreadHarryPotter.

Myschoolbagalsoholdsmylunchbox.Dadalwaysputsagoodlunchinmyschoolbag.Sometimesheputsanoteinit.Thatway,Ifeelhappyalltheafternoon.

Sometimesmyschoolbagisveryheavy,butIdon'tmind(介意).IthaseverythingIneed.It'slikeahomeonmyback.

(1)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofherschoolbagfromthepassage

A．Boring.B．Tidy.C．Interesting.D．Useful.

(2)What'sinthewriter'sschoolbageveryday

A．Amap.B．Alunchbox.

C．Arabbit.D．Dad'snotebook.

(3)Whydoesthewritersay"it'slikeahomeonmyback"

A．Becauseithaseverythingsheneeds.

B．Becauseherschoolbagisveryheavy.

C．Becauseherschoolbagislost.

D．Becauseshecanreadherfavoritebooks.

(4)Whatthepictureshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage

A．B．

C．D．

阅读理解

Hi!I'mPaul.Ihaveanorangepencilbox.Look!What'sinthepencilboxApenisinthepencilbox.Itismypen.Thepenisred.Thatisaruler.Itisredandwhite.Itisnotmyruler.Maybe（或许）it'sLucy's.Yes,itisherruler.ThatboyisJack.Ifound（发现）hisgreeneraserinthepencilbox.IcancallJackat362-4588.Thisishistelephonenumber.

(1)Whatcoloristhepencilbox

A．It'sblueandred.B．It'sorange.

C．It'sgreen.D．It'sblack.

(2)______arenotPaul's.

A．ThepenandthepencilboxB．Thepencilboxandtheruler

C．TherulerandtheeraserD．Theeraserandthepen

(3)_____hasaruler.

A．PaulB．LucyC．JackD．Jane

(4)_____foundtheeraserinthepencilbox.

A．PaulB．LucyC．JackD．Mike

(5)What'sJack'stelephonenumber

A．362-4588.B．362-5488.C．326-4588.D．326-5488.

LiMingisastudentofGrade7.HissisterisLiLing.SheisastudentofGrade8.Theyareinthesameschool.Thenewtermiscoming.Theycometoastoreandbuysomeschoolthingsinit.Let'shavealook.LiMingbuysfournotebooksandtwopens.LiLinglikesblue,soshebuysabluepencilbox.Theeraserslookniceandshebuysfour.Theybuytwoschoolbags.Oneisblackandtheotherisred.

PencilboxNotebookEraser

￥20.00￥3.50￥1.50

SchoolbagPenPencil

￥58.00￥16.00￥3.00

(1)LiLingisLiMing's_____.

A．classmateB．sisterC．friendD．cousin

(2)Theygotothestoretobuy_____.

A．clothesB．shoesC．schoolthingsD．sportsshoes

(3)LiMingbuysfournotebooksandtwopens.Heshouldpay(应该支付)_____forthem.

A．￥46.00B．￥10.50C．￥32.00D．￥64.00

(4)LiLingbuysa_____pencilbox.

A．blackB．redC．blueD．white

(5)Theydon'tbuyany_____inthestore.

A．schoolbagsB．pensC．erasersD．pencils

Goodmorning,everyone!MynameisAlice.Igetanewpresent(礼物)frommymom.Look!What'sthisinEnglishYes,it'sapencilbox.Lookatit.It'sorange.What'sinitThisisapen.It'sblack.Thisisapencil.It'sred.Andthisisaruler.It'sgreen.Thereisaneraserinit,too.It'sblueandwhite.It'snotmyeraser.It'sJim's.Mypencilboxisbigandnice.Ilikeit.

(1)Whatisthenewpresent

(2)Whatcoloristhepen

(3)Whatcoloristhepencil

(4)IstheeraserAlice's

(5)Howmanythingsarethereinthepencilbox

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

Hello!MynameisPaulSmith.MymotherCindyhas(有)adaughterandason.MysisterisJane.Whoismymother'ssonCanyouguess(猜)

Herearetwoschoolbags.IsthismyschoolbagNo.Mineisgreen.Thisisapurpleschoolbag.It'sJane's.WhatareintheschoolbagApencilbox,abook,adictionary,abaseballandaringareinit.WhataboutmineAwatch,aruler,anotebookandacomputergameareinit.Oh!Where(在哪里)ismypenIlostitintheschoollibrary.

(1)PaulSmithis_____.

A．Jane'sfatherB．Cindy'suncleC．Cindy'scousinD．Jane'sbrother

(2)WhatcolorisJane'sschoolbag

A．Purple.B．Red.C．Green.D．Yellow.

(3)下面哪一项是正确的？

A．Paulhastwoschoolbags.

B．Jane'slastnameisSmith.

C．Cindyhastwodaughters.

D．AnotebookisinJane'sschoolbag.

根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

A:Hello,Lucy.Howareyou

B:I'mfine.Thankyou.

A:IsmyEnglishbookonthetable

B:_____

A:Whereismypen

B:_____

A:Andwherearemypencils

B:_____

A:Aremykeysinthedrawer

B:_____

A:Andwhereismybaseball

B:_____

A:That'sallright.Thankyouverymuch.

(1)

A．Yes,itis.

B．Yes,theyare.

C．YourbaseballSorry,Idon'tknow.

D．Theyareinyourpencilbox.

E．It'sonthedesk.

(2)

A．Yes,itis.

B．Yes,theyare.

C．YourbaseballSorry,Idon'tknow.

D．Theyareinyourpencilbox.

E．It'sonthedesk.

(3)

A．Yes,itis.

B．Yes,theyare.

C．YourbaseballSorry,Idon'tknow.

D．Theyareinyourpencilbox.

E．It'sonthedesk.

(4)

A．Yes,itis.

B．Yes,theyare.

C．YourbaseballSorry,Idon'tknow.

D．Theyareinyourpencilbox.

E．It'sonthedesk.

(5)

A．Yes,itis.

B．Yes,theyare.

C．YourbaseballSorry,Idon'tknow.

D．Theyareinyourpencilbox.

E．It'sonthedesk.

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

WhatareyouholdinginyourhandwhileyouaretakingtheexaminationRight.Apen.

Thoughitissmall,thepenhaschangedthehistory,improvedthetradeofcountries,recordedevents,carriednews,anddonefarmoreworkforhumanbeingsthanallothertools.

Progresswithoutitwouldhavebeenalmostimpossible.Theinventionofthewheel,theintroductionofsteamengine(蒸汽机),theuseofelectricity,allthesehavechangedthelivesofmillionsofpeople,butthepenhasdonemore.Ithastakenawaymountains,andithaspreparedthewayforallprogressanddevelopmentofthesociety.

Inthepastthependidalltheworkifyouwantedtokeepanywritingforsometime.Thelawyerstookuptheirpensandwrotethelawofthecountryfromthedayswhenpapyrus(纸莎草纸)wasfirstused.Themostfamouslettersintheworldwerewrittenwithapen.Itwaswithapenthatthegreatestthinkersofalltimewrotedowntheirthoughts.

Thepenisveryutilitarian.Wecannotsignabillorwritealetterorbuyahousewithoutourpen.Anagreementisworthlesstillournameiswrittenwithapen.Thewritersencouragetheworldwithit.Thestudentstaketheirexaminationswithitaswell.

Ourcomingintotheworldisrecordedwithapen.Beforewehavebeenatschool,ournameiswrittenonthenamelistwithapen.Wecannotbemarriedtillwehavesigned.Apenrecordstheimportanteventsinourlife.

Letusrememberthatweholdinourhandthemostpowerfulinstrumentwhichmanowns.Thepenisamagictool.Wheneveryouuseit,enjoyit.

(1)Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage

A．Describewhatapenlookslike.

B．Introducethehistoryofthepen.

C．Advisepeopletoprepareanewpen.

D．Showtheimportanceofthepen.

(2)Theword"mountains"inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指代)"somethingto_____".

A．explaintheuseofelectricityB．lowerthestudents'scores

C．stopthesocialdevelopmentD．changethelawofthecountry

(3)Thelawyersstartedtowritethelawofthecountry_____.

A．beforetheirthoughtswerechanged

B．whenpapyruswasfirstused

C．assoonastheyrecordedtheirnames

D．aftertheytookanimportantexam

(4)Theunderlinedword"utilitarian"inthepassagemeans"_____".

A．cheapB．boringC．specialD．useful

(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage

A．APowerfulToolB．AnImportantLaw

C．AValuableRecordD．AnExcitingEvent

答案

一、阅读理解题（共8题）

1.【答案】

(1)B

(2)E

(3)A

(4)C

(5)D

2.【答案】

(1)D

(2)B

(3)A

(4)D

【解析】

(1)文章主要介绍了喜欢自己的书包及其原因。

细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Iloveitbecauseitholds(装着)everythingIneed我喜欢它，因为它能装下我所需要的一切。可知认为自己的书包很有用，故答案是D。

(2)细节理解题，根据文中的第三段Myschoolbagalsoholdsmylunchbox.Dadalwaysputsagoodlunchinmyschoolbag.我的书包里还放着我的饭盒。爸爸总是把一顿丰盛的午餐放在我的书包里。可知书包里每天都装个饭盒，故答案是B。

(3)细节理解题，根据文中的第四段IthaseverythingIneed.It'slikeahomeonmyback可知它有我需要的一切。所以它就像一个家在我的背上，故答案是A。

(4)归纳整理题，根据文中的第一段Myschoolbagisdifferent.Iloveitbecauseitholds(装着)everythingIneed.总体说自己的书包有用：第二、三段说自己书包里的物品，例Ilovebooksandmyschoolbagkeepsthemwithme.装着书和Myschoolbagalsoholdsmylunchbox饭盒等，最后一段IthaseverythingIneed.It'slikeahomeonmyback.它有我需要的一切。它就像一个家在我的背上。总结为什么与众不同，所以第一段总——第二、三段是分——最后一段又是总体概括。可知D符合文章，故答案是D。

3.【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)B

(4)A

(5)A

【解析】

(1)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Ihaveanorangepencilbox.我有一个橙色的文具盒。

因此，正确答案是B。

(2)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Itisnotmyruler.它不是我的尺子。ThatboyisJack.Ifound（发现）hisgreeneraserinthepencilbox.那个男孩是Jack。我在文具盒里发现了他的绿橡皮。由此可知ruler和eraser不是Paul的。

因此，正确答案是C。

(3)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Itisnotmyruler.Maybe（或许）it'sLucy's.Yes，itisherruler.它不是我的尺子。或许它是Lucy的。是的，就是她的。

因此，正确答案是B。

(4)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I'mPaul.我是Paul。Ifound（发现）hisgreeneraserinthepencilbox.我在文具盒里发现了他的绿色橡皮。

因此，正确答案是A。

(5)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：IcancallJackat362-4588.Thisishistelephonenumber.我可以拨打362-4588给Jack。这是他的电话号码。

因此，正确答案是A。

4.【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)A

(4)C

(5)D

【解析】

(1)短文讲了李明和姐姐李玲买的一些学习用品，并介绍了它们的价格。

细节理解题。根据“HissisterisLiLing.”可知，李玲是李明的姐姐。

(2)细节理解题。根据“Theycometoastoreandbuysomeschoolthingsinit.”可知，他们去商店是买学习用品的。

(3)数字计算题。根据“Notebook：￥3.50；Pen：￥16.00”可知，李明买4个笔记本需花费3.5×4=14元；2支钢笔需花费16×2=32元，共计46元。

(4)细节理解题。根据“LiLinglikesblue,soshebuysabluepencilbox.”可知，李玲买了一个蓝色铅笔盒。

(5)细节理解题。根据短文内容可知，他们买了笔记本、钢笔、铅笔盒、橡皮以及书包。他们没有买铅笔。

5.【答案】

(1)It'sapencilbox.

(2)It'sblack.

(3)It'sred.

(4)No,itisn't./No.It'sJim's.

(5)Therearefourthingsinthepencilbox.

6.【答案】

(1)D

(2)A

(3)B

【解析】

(1)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：MynameisPaulSmith.我的名字是PaulSmith。MysisterisJane.我妹妹是Jane。

因此，正确答案是D。

(2)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Thisisapurpleschoolbag.It'sJane's.这是一个紫色的书包。这是Jane的。

因此，正确答案是A。

(3)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Hello!MynameisPaulSmith.MymotherCindyhas(有)adaughterandason.MysisterisJane.你好！我叫PaulSmith。我的母亲Cindy有一个女儿和一个儿子。我的妹妹是Jane。因为Jane和Paul是亲兄妹，所以他们的姓氏相同，都为Smith。

因此，正确答案是B。

7.【答案】

(1)A

(2)E

(3)D

(4)B

(5)C

8.【答案】

(1)D

(2)C

(3)B

(4)D

(5)