高考英语二轮专题复习专题强化练（一）阅读理解之细节理解题（Ⅰ）

专题强化练(一)阅读理解之细节理解题(Ⅰ)A(2020·北京海淀区高三一模)WhataresomeofyourfavouritememoriesoftheUniversity?Inpreparationforeachfall's50threunion，membersofthemilestoneclassareaskedtorecallcampusmemoriesforanannualMemoryBook.Here'sasmallselectionofsomememoriesfromtheClassof1969.PhyllisJoBaunach“...Icannotforgettheendlesshoursstudying，researching，andlearninginthemiddleofthemustybooksinthestacks.Wedideverythingbyhand！Butthejoysofideascomingtolifeandunderstandingthornyconceptsarepriceless.Additionally，IcannotforgetthejoyfulhoursofCo­Kastrehearsalsforstudent­written­and­directedplays，andthethrillofaudiences'responsestoourefforts.NorwillIeverforgettakingvoicelessonsattheEastmanSchoolofMusic.Thiscoursegavemeconfidencetotrynewmusicalapproachesandtothinkonmyfeet.”PaulBoehm“...manysweetandlastingmemories—fivefeetofdeepsnow，gettingstrandedontheThruway，musicatHylieMorris'sAlley，and，ofcourse，Imetmywifeof48years，EllenBlazerBoehmfromtheClassof1972，whenshewasafreshmanandIwasasenior.Asafive­yearchemicalengineeringmajor，Ihadoneelectivetospare，andEllensaid，‘Howaboutoceanography？’So，IenrolledinoceanographywithDr.TaroTakahashi(thefamousclimatescientist)，whichawakenedmyenvironmentaljustices，andchangedmyprofessionaldirection.”FarelVellaMcClure“...ItrulylovedmyfourundergraduateyearsattheUniversityofRochester.Infact，IloveditsomuchthatIstayedanextrayeartogetamaster'sdegree！Iwasveryfortunatetohavebeentotallyimmersedinstudentlifeoncampus.Mymemoriesincludecampaigningandwinningaseatonthestudentgovernmentduringmyfreshmanyear.OthermemoriesincludetheSusanB．Anthonybanquet，，thefamousarchitectwhodesignedtheLouvrePyramid，wasthearchitectforWilsonCommons.WeevenvisitedhisofficesinNewYorktoseethe‘master’atwork.”1．Accordingtothepassage，PaulBoehm________．A．marriedEllenBlazerin1972B．dislikedhismajorinuniversityC．becameafamousclimatescientistlaterD．discoveredhisinterestinenvironmentalscience2．WhatcanwelearnaboutFarelVellaMcClure?A．Shewasaworld­famousdesigner.B．Shewasactiveinschoolactivities.C．Shehadahardtimegettinghermaster'sdegree.D．SheoncemetI．M.PeiattheLouvrePyramid.3．Thethreepeoplealltalkedabout________．A．theirbelovedprofessorsB．theirgreatfriendshipC．theirlearningexperiencesD．theirbeautifulcampus【语篇解读】本文介绍了三位毕业生对于大学学习生活的回忆。1．解析：细节理解题。根据PaulBoehm部分中的“so，IenrolledinoceanographywithDr.TaroTakahashi(thefamousclimatescientist)，whichawakenedmyenvironmentaljustices，andchangedmyprofessionaldirection.”可知，PaulBoehm通过一门选修课发现自己对环境科学感兴趣。故选D。答案：D2．解析：细节理解题。根据FarelVellaMcClure部分中的“Mymemoriesincludecampaigningandwinningaseatonthestudentgovernmentduringmyfreshmanyear.”可知，FarelVellaMcClure曾经积极参与学校活动。故选B。答案：B3．解析：推理判断题。根据PhyllisJoBaunach部分中的“Icannotforgettheendlesshoursstudying，researching，andlearninginthemiddleofthemustybooksinthestacks.”，PaulBoehm部分中的“So，IenrolledinoceanographywithDr.TaroTakahashi(thefamousclimatescientist)，whichawakenedmyenvironmentaljustices，andchangedmyprofessionaldirection.”和FarelVellaMcClure部分中的“Infact，IloveditsomuchthatIstayedanextrayeartogetamaster'sdegree！”可知，这三个人都谈论了自己的学习经历。故选C。答案：CB(2020·广东四校高三期末联考)Occasionslikeanniversaries，weddingsandreunionscallforspecialeventvenues(场地)．Thefollowingplacesmayhaveawayout.There'snoneedtospendmoneycreatingatmosphereatspecialeventvenues.It'sbuiltrightin!HardRockCareAnchorage415E．STREET，ANCHORAGE，ALASKA99501Events，likegreatmusicarebornofinspiration.Featuringa13，600­square­footfacilitythatwillseat275guestswithprivateeventspace，weprideourselvesondeliveringanexceptionalexperiencewitharockandrolltwistforeachofourguests.BusinessExpoCenter1960S．ANAHEIMWAY，ANAHEIM，CALIFORNIA92805TheBusinessExpoCenterisOrangeCounty'spremiereventvenueinAnaheim，California.Ourflexible36，000­square­footexpocenterishometospaceforconferences，tradeshowsandcelebrations.Weprideourselvesonprovidingamemorableexperiencewithexcellentflexibility，services，andcostsavings.Wewon'tchargecustomersforon­siteparkingandprovidehigh­speedWi­Fi.AutomobileDrivingMuseum610LAIRPORTSTREET，ELSEGUNDO，CALIFORNIA90245CentrallylocatedintheSouthBaybeachcommunityofE1Segundo，California，theADMoffersawonderfulvenueforprivatepartiesandcorporateevents.Convenientlylocated5minutessouthofLAX，rightoffthe405and105Freeways，the610Lairportspacehasavintagefeelsurroundedbyourprimaryautomobilecollection.Weofferseveraldifferentvenuesinsideandoutsideourfacilityfordiverseevents.Tobetterourservice，reservationsareneeded.YamashiroHollywood1999N．SYCAMOREAVE.，LOSANGELES，CALIFORNIA90068YamashiroHollywoodisarestaurantandtherefore，，guestsareallowedtobringinoutsidewineandchampagneforacorkagefee.4．WhatcanyoudoinBusinessExpoCenter?A．Enjoyfreeparking.B．Bringinoutsidewine.C．Experiencearockandrolltwist.D．Seesomeautomobilecollections.5．Whichvenuedoyouneedtobookinadvance?A．BusinessExpoCenter.B．YamashiroHollywood.C．HardRockCareAnchorage.D．AutomobileDrivingMuseum.6．Whatdothefourvenueshaveincommon?A．Theyofferoptionalplaces.B．Theyareopentospecialevents.C．Theyarelocatedinthesamestate.D．Theyenjoyconvenienttransportation.【语篇解读】本文给出了四个适合举办活动的场地，并介绍了各自的特色。4．解析：细节理解题。根据BusinessExpoCenter部分中的“Wewon'tchargecustomersforon­siteparking”可知，BusinessExpoCenter不会向顾客收取停车费。故A项正确。答案：A5．解析：细节理解题。根据AutomobileDrivingMuseum部分中的“Tobetterourservice，reservationsareneeded.”可知，AutomobileDrivingMuseum需要预订，而其他场地未提及相关问题。故D项正确。答案：D6．解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Occasionslikeanniversaries，weddingsandreunionscallforspecialeventvenues(场地)．Thefollowingplacesmayhaveawayout.”以及下文对四个地点的详细叙述可知，下文所介绍的四个地点都可以举办特殊的活动。故B项正确。答案：BCCampFireUSA(2020·广东华南师大附中高三模拟)CampFireUSAisayouthagencyservingchildrenfromPre­Kthrough12thgrade.CampFireprovidesopportunitiesforyouthtolearnlifeskills，buildtheirself­esteem，servetheircommunities，experiencetheoutdoors，makefriends，andhavefun.CampFireprogramsareavailabletoallpeoplewithoutregardtorace，gender，creed，religion，nationalorigin，sexualorientation，economicstatusormentalorphysicaldisabilities.VolunteerOpportunities：Volunteersareneededtohelpwithlocalevents，childcareforchildrenwithvariousneeds，summerdaycamps，ourYouthVolunteerCorpsprogram，answeringphones，clericalwork，groupactivities，andprogramdelivery.MinimumAge：11，dependingupontaskMinimumCommitment：Varies；rangeisfrom2hours/monthto1day/weekContact：ProgramManagerAddress：1635NE87thSt，SteB8Redmond，WA98052Phone：425­885­0477FAX：425­885­0201Email：Web：BusinessHours：ByappointmentorFriday9am－3pmSeattleAquariumTheSeattleAquarium'smissionistoinspireconservationofourmarineenvironment.VolunteerOpportunities：Volunteersareneededasinterpreterstospeaktoguestsaboutourexhibits，leadguidedtours，leadactivitiesforchildren，andassistwithspecialeventsduringtheschoolyearandsummer.MinimumAge：16MinimumCommitment：SchoolYear—Twoweekenddayspermonth(9：30am－5：15pm)；Summer—Twohalfdayshiftsperweek(9：30am－1：45pmor1pm－5：15pm).Contact：HighSchoolVolunteerSupervisorAddress：1483AlaskanWaySeattle，WA98101Phone：206­386­4351FAX：206­386­4328OfficeHours：Sun－Thurs，8：30am－5：30pmAquariumHours：Fall/Winter，Daily10am－5pm；Spring，Daily9：30am－5pm；Summer，Daily8：30am－7pmHomewardPetHomewardPetanimalshelterprovidesfood，shelter，medicalattention，andlovetohomelessadoptablecatsanddogsuntilpermanenthomesarefound.VolunteerOpportunities：Volunteersareneededtohelptakecareofhomelessdogsandcatsbycleaningcages，feeding，petting，exercising，andplayingwiththeanimals.MinimumAge：16MinimumCommitment：3monthsContact：VolunteerCoordinatorSiteAddress：18800WoodinvilleSnohomishRd.，Woodinville，WA98072MailingAddress：POBox2293，Woodinville，WA98072Phone：425­488­4444ex407FAX：425­481­6867BusinessHours：Wed－Fri，3pm－7pm；Sat－Sun，1pm－6pmKidsQuestChildren'sMuseumKidsQuestChildren'sMuseumprovidesinteractiveexhibitsandprogramsintegratingart，science，technology，anddailyexperiencestoinspirelife­longlearninginchildrenandfamilies.VolunteerOpportunities：Volunteersareneededtoassistwithcommunityevents，leadinghands­onactivitieswithchildrenandtheirfamilies，birthdayparties，workshops，andprograms.MinimumAge：14MinimumCommitment：NoneContact：CommunityConnectionsManagerSiteAddress：4091FactoriaBlvdSEBellevue，WA98006Phone：425­637­8100FAX：425­747­7178BusinessHours：Tues－Thurs，10am－5pm；Fri，10am－8pm；Sat，10am－5pm7．Catloverswillprobablybewillingtovolunteerat________．A．KidsQuestChildren'sMuseumB．HomewardPetC．CampFireUSAD．SeattleAquarium8．IfyouvolunteertoworkatCampFireUSA，you'llhavetoworkleast________．A．twoweekenddayspermonthB．threemonthsC．twohourspermonthD．oneschoolyear9．Ifyouaredisable