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外研小学(xiǎoxué)起点九年级(下)

Module9英语(yīnɡyǔ)课件第一页,共52页。Unit3Languageinuse第二页,共52页。Newwordsspeakern.说某种语言的人;发言(fāyán)者;演讲者2.periodn.阶段;时期3.expressv.表示;表达第三页,共52页。Retellthepassage“WhoownsEnglish”

attributiveclause定语(dìngyǔ)从句adverbialclauses状语从句Revisionandlead-inGrammarRevision:第四页,共52页。定语(dìngyǔ)从句概念:用作定语(dìngyǔ)的从句叫做定语(dìngyǔ)从句。第五页,共52页。定语从句通常置于它所修饰的名词(míngcí)(或代词)之后,这种名词(míngcí)(或代词)叫做先行词。引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词(who,whom,whose,that,which等)在定语从句中可用作主语、定语、宾语等;关系副词(when,where,why等)在定语从句中只用作状语。第六页,共52页。I.关系(guānxì)代词先行词关系代词用:在定从中充当的成分

主/宾人/物物Whose=

ofwhom/which定语(dìngyǔ)人whowhom宾that主/宾主/宾which

人/物▲关系(guānxì)代词当宾语时,可省略。

第七页,共52页。II.关系(guānxì)副词先行词关系副词用:在定从中充当的成分

时间(shíjiān)名词地点(dìdiǎn)名词when=at/in/onwhich时间状语地点状语where=at/in/onwhich原因名词why=forwhich原因状语第八页,共52页。状语(zhuàngyǔ)从句用一个句子(从句)来作另一个句子(主句(zhǔjù))的状语,用作状语的句子就叫作状语从句。做什么样的状语就叫什么类型的状语从句。例如:条件状语从句就是用一个句子来作条件状语。第九页,共52页。1)时间状语(zhuàngyǔ)从句连词:

when,before,after,until,assoonas,as,while等。2)条件状语(zhuàngyǔ)从句连词:if3)地点状语(zhuàngyǔ)从句:常用where(哪里)和wherever(无论哪里)引导。二.状语从句(cónɡjù)的分类及连词第十页,共52页。4)原因状语从句:常用的引导(yǐndǎo)连词有because,as和since,三者的区别是:在回答问题的时候,使用because;对于显而易见的原因,常用as或since。as和since的从句常放在主句之前,而because的从句常放在主句之后。第十一页,共52页。5)目的状语从句:常用的引导连词(liáncí)有sothat,that和inorderthat译为:以便,为了,目的是。6)让步状语从句:although,though7)比较状语从句:than;as8)结果状语从句:so…that…;such…that…第十二页,共52页。It’sthesubject

that

I’mbestat,although

myhandwritingcouldbebetter.It’sthemostimportantforeignlanguage

that

childrenwilllearnatschool,

becauseit’sessentialfortourism…Until

Englishbecameimportantinthe20thcentury,peoplewhohadanyeducationspokeFrench.Languagepractice第十三页,共52页。TheUKwasacountry

whose

industrialproductsweresoldallovertheworld.Butit’salsoimportanttoremember

that

Englishhasborrowedmanywords.Eventhough

therearedifferences,weallbelongtotheinternationalEnglishspeakingworld.第十四页,共52页。AlthoughbecausethatwhenwhichwhoJointhesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Example:Pianoisaword.ItwasoriginallyborrowedfromItalian.Pianoisaword

which

wasoriginallyborrowedfromItalian.第十五页,共52页。1.EnglishborrowedmanyFrenchwords.TheFrenchbecametherulersofBritainin1066.EnglishborrowedmanyFrenchwords

when

/because

theFrenchbecametherulersofBritainin1066.第十六页,共52页。2.FrenchwasthelanguageofBritainafter1066.PeoplestillspokeEnglishintheirhomes.AlthoughFrenchwasthelanguageofBritainafter1066,

peoplestillspokeEnglishintheirhomes.第十七页,共52页。3.ManywordsconnectedwithmathematicsandchemistrycamefromArabic.TherewasagreatknowledgeofmathsandchemistryinArabiccountries.ManywordsconnectedwithmathematicsandchemistrycamefromArabic

because

therewasagreatknowledgeofthesesubjectsinArabiccountries.第十八页,共52页。4.TheEuropeansborrowedmanywordsfromthelocalpeople.ThepeoplewerealreadylivinginAmerica.TheEuropeansborrowedmanywordsfromthelocalpeople

who

werealreadylivinginAmerica.第十九页,共52页。5.Peopledon’trealize.Languagesborrowwordsfromeachotherallthetime.Peopledon’trealize

thatlanguagesborrowwordsfromeachotherallthetime.第二十页,共52页。1.LaosheistheauthorwhoIlikebest.Ithinkit’sdifficulttoremembermanywords.Completethesentencessothattheyaretrueforyou.2.Ienjoy/don’tenjoylearningEnglish,although第二十一页,共52页。4.IfyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldreallycatchanychancetopractice.Iwas10yearsold.3.IneverspeakEnglishoutsideschoolbecausetherearenochancesforme.5.IstartedlearningEnglishwhen第二十二页,共52页。a.

Whichsentencetellyouaboutatime?b.

Whichsentencegivesareason?c.

Whichsentencegivesadviceforapossiblesituation?d.

Whichsentencegivesanoppositeidea?e.

Whichsentencedescribessomeoneinmoredetail?53142ReadyouranswerstoActivity2andanswerthesequestions.第二十三页,共52页。Workinpairs.Readthereportsanddiscussthequestions.MeghasachievedaveryhighlevelofEnglishthisyear.Sheisabrightandinterestedstudent,andweareveryproudofheratthisschool.第二十四页,共52页。Nedneedstomakeagreatefforttoimprovehishandwriting.Allheneedsistospendafewminutesonit,everyday.Ifhepractises,hishandwritingwillcertainlyimprove.第二十五页,共52页。IfTobyshowsasmuchinterestinschoolworkashedoesinsport,hewillmakegoodprogressinallhissubjects.第二十六页,共52页。Whichstudenthastotryveryhardtodosomething?Whatdoesthestudentneedtoworkon?Nedneedstoworkonhandwriting.第二十七页,共52页。2.WhatdoesTobyenjoy?Doeshelikeschoolworkasmuchasthis,orlessthanthis?Tobyenjoyssportandhelikesschoolworklessthanit.3.WhohasdoneverywellinEnglish?Howwell?Meg.Extremelywell.第二十八页,共52页。4.IsMegnaturallyclever?Yes,Megisverybright.Heneedstopractiseeveryday.5.WhatdoesNedneedtodoinordertogetbetteratsomething?第二十九页,共52页。Completethesentencesandgiveadvice.第三十页,共52页。1.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourlisteningskills,________________________

________________________2.LearningEnglishrequires____________________3.Youwillachievegoodresultsif_____

__________.listentosomerealEnglishonTVoraradioeveryday.alotofhardwork.workhard

you

第三十一页,共52页。4.Asimplewaytoremembervocabularyis_________________________________________________________5.Doyouforgetwordsassoonasyoulearnthem?Youshould___________________________________________tolearnwordsthatgotogetheratthesametime.keepwritingthemdownandsayingthem.第三十二页,共52页。6.Eventhoughyoudon’tunderstandmuch,youshould_________________7.Tomakeprogressinspeakingskills,practice___________________________________8.Youmightmakemistakes,butifyoumakeaneffort,people_____________talkinginEnglishwithyourfriends.won’tmind.keeptrying.第三十三页,共52页。ReadthepassageonPage78andchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Englishisaworldlanguagebecause____.a)

thereare5.8billionpeoplewhodon’t

speakitb)

180millionpeopleinChinaarelearningit.c)

nobodyspeaksLatinanymored)

speakersofalllanguages,fromallover

theworld,useit第三十四页,共52页。2.

Inthefuture,peoplewon’tneedtolearnEnglish,because___________.a)

mostpeoplewillhavelearntitb)

moreandmoreChinesepeopleare

learningitc)

itwillnolongerbeaswidelyspoken

asitistodayd)

educatedpeoplewillpreferLatin第三十五页,共52页。3.IfmostchildrenlearnEnglishatschool____.a)

thenumberofEnglishbeginnersinthe

worldwillincreaseb)

thelevelofEnglishwillbehigher

aroundtheworldc)

theywillwanttolearnotherlanguages

aswelld)

languageslikeArabicandChinesewill

belesspopular第三十六页,共52页。4.

Englishmaynotalwaysbetheworldlanguage,because_____________.a)

manypeoplespeakotherlanguagesb)

Latinisgoingtobethecommon

languageagainc)

Peoplewanttolearnotherlanguagesd)

itistoodifficulttolearn第三十七页,共52页。Listentotheadvertisementandsaywhatitisfor.a)

AnEnglishlearningwebsiteb)

AnEnglishmagazinec)

AnEnglishlanguageschoolcourse第三十八页,共52页。Listenagainandanswerthequestions.1.

WhatcanmoststudentsofEnglishfindquiteeasily,tohelpthempractisetheirEnglish?

Books,CDsandcomputercourses.2.

Whichimportantkindofpracticeismoredifficulttofind?

Speakingpractice.第三十九页,共52页。3.

Whathasbeendevelopedtohelpthesestudentsgetthepracticetheyneed?

Anonlinecourseinconversation.4.Howcanastudentbesurehe/shewill

getalotofspeakingpracticethisway?

Becausethereareonlyfourstudentsandoneteacherperclass.第四十页,共52页。5.DoesastudentneedtobuySkype,anInternationalprogram,beforebeingabletojointhecourse?

Yes.第四十一页,共52页。AroundtheworldInventedlanguagesReadthepassageandfillintheblanks,andthefirstlettershavebeengiven.第四十二页,共52页。Peoplehavebeeni________languagessincethe17thcenturyinthehopethataworldlanguagewillbringworldpeace.OneofthemcalledE________wasinventedbyaP____manZamenhof.Thelanguageisb____onLatin,GermanandGreekvocabulary.Theletterofthelanguagehasthesames_____andthe

nventingsperantoolishasedound第四十三页,共52页。s_____grammarrules.Butbecausemanypeoplehavelearneditasafirstlanguage,itisu______tobecomeanewworldlanguageafterall.implenlikely第四十四页,共52页。1.WorkingroupsandtalkaboutwhatproblemsyouhaveinlearningEnglish.2.Givetipsforsolvingtheproblems.3.Makealistofthetipsandpresentthemonaposterforotherstoread.Moduletask第四十五页,共52页。Exercises请用所给词的适当(shìdàng)形式填空,使句意完整、通顺(每空一词)。1.Thechild’sparentshaveknownthe__________(important)ofeducation.2.ManycountrieshaveintendedtoexploreChina’s_______(tour)market.3.Twoweeksagowemetsome______(India)inourschool.Indiansimportancetourism第四十六页,共52页。1.—IsChinafamous__theGreatWall?—Yes,that’squiteright.AlltheChinesepeopleareproud_____it.A.of;for B.for;ofC.as;in D.at;onB请从各题后所给的四个选项中选出可以(kěyǐ)填入空白处的最佳答案。第四十七页,共52页。2.___Dr.Davis

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