北京市西城区2025-2026学年高三（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第一部分：知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)there'smuchsocietalpressuretoalwaysbeproductive,Iwantedtodowell,whichfast-pacedlife.ThatwasAfterthetimewasup,thefinaltenparticipantswereselectedbythejudgesbasedonourperformanceduringtheco5.Icouldfeelmyheabuzzingaroundus.Ijust7them.Iobservedthem,likeseeingskyandhowtheycameandwent.Thoughithaveabusylifeandhavingthisspac90minutes,itgaveusawaytojustbeourselvesorhavethespace1.A.anxietyB.curi北京市西城区2025-2026学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第1页(共13页)14.A.affectedB.loweredC.controlled5.A.nervousB.exhaustedC.depressedD.hesitant7.A.gotridofB.gotbacktoC.tooknoteofD.tookpartin8.A.righ:B.standardC.oppositeD.10.A.creativityB.diversityC.simplicity第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分)AOfallmySportsDay11evening.Aftercompletingthe10kmrun,Ireceivedtworosesthembehinduntilsunset.WhenIfoundtheplacedtheminwaterimmediately.intakeandcutitcarefully.BeforebeBForyears,publichealthcampaignshavereliedonthe“exerciseismedicine”statement14(encourage)physicalgetactiveifyouwanttopreventillness.However,someresreasonsaren'tnecessarily15motivatepeopletogetoffthecooffeelinggoodandhtimetostartpromotingphysicalactivity2CChinahasmadecomprehensiveeffortstopromotegreintegratingeco-friendlypracticeswithmodernfarmingtowhile18(protect)theenvironment.Greenagricusignificantfruit.Nowruralsolarprojectspowerfarmsandhomes,andhigh-standardgreenfarmland19(cover)millionsofkm².Sofecologicalhealth20(boost)greatly.Bycombininginnovateducation,China'sgreenagriculturecanbecomeaglobalmodproductivityandplanetaryheal第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，38分)第一节(共14小题；每小题2分，共28分)Aconversation;afictionalstoryoraboooriginalpodcastsoffiveminutesorless.interestsyou,inanyform·Besuretousenon-copyriforourjudgestolistentoyourwork.·Pleasebesuretocheckthelclear,5:01islongertha北京市西城区2025—2026学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第3页(共13页)3ResourcesforParticwork;asampletextfeaturingpastwinnersonstorytelling,interviewischoollibrarianwithexperienceteachingpodcastingtostudents,ourpoproducersandpreviousstudentwinnersofourcontest.·ThreeshortvideosfromtwoaudioprodusharetipsonhowtoplanandrecordmeaningfulpodcastsYourworkwillbelistenedtobyproducersandjournalistsonwellasbyprofessionalpodcasters,educatorsandstaffmembersfromourwebsite.Keepinmindthattaudience—thatis,somethingthatcouldbepubwinnerswillbeannouncedworkswillbefeaturedonourwebsite.UncapacitytoprovideindividualfA.emailtheirworktothejudgesB.statethesourcesofmD.workonthepodcastwiththeirpar22.Whatresourceisprovidedfortheparticipants?B.SuggestionsonhowtotC.ShortvideosintroducingpD.Aworkshoptoexperiencerec23.Aftersubmission,aC.providedwithpersonD.assessedbyprofessionalsfromvariousfields北京市西城区2025—2026学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第4页(共13页)4BInthefirstweekofsummer2019,IdecidedIwantedpreviousworkexperience,Iwassurprcustomer."JustgivehTomyhorror,Icouldn'tmakeoutasinglewordontstoodimpatientlyasIfroze.Afterafewawkwardmithewhiteboardinclass,evenwhenIwassitingrightattheButwhenIgotbackfromthatjobialifewithadisability:acceptance.Itwasslglassescouldn'timprForthefirsttime,Ilookedattheofficialdiagnosis(wordsincoldprintmadesomethingthareality.Tomysurprise,IwasfilledwithThenextstepwasunlearningtheextremeindependencetheyears.Ihatedaskingforhelp—somuchthatIwouldsayIwasnrestaurantsbecauseIwastooself-conscioustolookcloselystartedreachingoutfwarmedmyheart.TheybuiltuToday,Ifeelveryfarfromtheanxiety-riddengirlfthatIcannotchangemyvision,butItreateverynewbarrieras525.HowdidtheauthordealwithB.JobhuntingisalwaysatD.ThemoreyourelyonyoursCandlemonadestandsappearalosynonymous(同义的)withsummer,andanewstudyhasfoundthatsugarconsumptionintheU.S.risesnoticeablyastemperaturesclimbsuchimpactisparticularlyapparentamongcertaingroupsofpeopleconcernsoverthehealthimplicationsastheclimatecontinuesto北京市西城区2025—2026学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第6页(共13页)6Muchoftheresearchonglaffectsthenutritionalcontentoffoodorhowfoodconsumptioncontribuattherelationship:howrisingtemperatTheresearcherspairedtemperaturedatawithU.S.hoTheyfoundlittledifferenceintemperatureand30℃,consumptioconsumptionofsugaryfoodreplacingotheroptionswithicedtreats.TheincreaseisconcerningbecaveragerecommendeddailysugConsumptionpatternsvaried,though.Menconsumedmorwomen.Also,theamountofaddedsugarctimeshigherforlow-incomefamiliesthanforwealthyones.householdsarelesslikelytohaveaccesstoairconditioning,maalsoshowedhighersugarconsWhiteAmericanshavingthehighestaddedsugareffect,whileAsianAmericansshowednosignificantchange.Thissuggestsclimatechannutritionalinequalitiesandunintentionallyworsendiet-relatedhealtTheresearchersprojectedthat,withoutintervention,sugarconsU.S.wouldkeeprisingwithwarming.Solutionscouldiaccessibledrinkingwaterandbreaksatoutdoconsumptionandreduceheat-relatedilln北京市西城区2025—2026学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第7页(共13页)7AliceLichtenstein,anutritionscientistresearchintohowtheaccessibilityandpricingofsugarydrinkscomparewiththoseofwaterfordisadvantagedgroups.“Weneedtobetterunderstandhotweather,"shesays,"andusethistodesignstrategiestolessenthesebehavio28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"magnitude"inParagraph1A.Nature.B.Origin.C.Dura29.WhatcanwelearnfromPanA.Warmingleadstohigherintakeofdifferentsugaryfoods.B.Heataffectssugarintakedifferentlyamonggroupsofpeople.C.InterventioninnutritionaleducationhasbeenwideD.Foodconsumptionincreasesconsistentlywiththeriseoftemperature.30.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheConcerningTrend:GivingintoB.TheBurningTruth:HeatIsReshapingOurDieC.SweetAppeal:ClimaDThescienceofourageiscomputational.Withostatisticalanalysis,datastoragefarmoreslowly.ThelatephilosopherPaulHumphreyscalledthisthe“hybridscenario”ofscience,wherepartsofthescientificprocessaIfsuchascenarioeverarrives,wewouldseecomputationalcapacitiesforscientifilongerneeded.AIorartificialsuperintelligencesmaydeintereststhathumanscientistsareunmotiva北京市西城区2025—2026学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第8页(共13页)8ofdiscovery.TheymightevengainknowledgeabouttourbrainsarecapableofundeIftheresultsofthecompletelyautomatedscenarioarecomprehension,thenwhywouldwewanttodevoteeconomicresourintellectualtalenttowardsitsdevelopment?Oneresomethingacstheticallypleasinginknowingthattheworldisbeingknown,studiedandunderstood.Alternatively,humanitymightpursuetheautomatedscenariooutofbeneficence:WethinkitwouldbegoodfortheEquallyasmanyarethosereasonswhywemightdecidenottopurautomatedscenario.Perhaps,thediscoveriestheartificialsuperintewouldgeneratenewandterribleweapons.Perhaps,it'ssofthesuperintelligenceswillbegintoexpSo,whatwillwedo?InHumphreys'soriginalpresentationofthescenario,hesuggestedthatBroaderconsiderationspointelsewhere.Ourdesiresforknowledgeandcontrolwillremain,andwecannothelpbuttakeactiontoadthosedesires—tocontinuetodoscience.Wehumanscreatebeautifulthininterhumanconnectiolife.ThesameholdstrueforcuriositytounderstandandeIftheautomatedscenarionew,alternative,secondarypath—notareplacement,butanaddition.Twospepursuingsciencesidebyside,withdiffertheories.Indeed,ifwearetoremainhuman,wemustcontinuetopuarewe,really,ifwearenotbeauty-seeking,friendship-making,meaning-constructing,hopelesslycuriousanima北京市西城区2025-2026学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第9页(共13页)9A.ThepaceofscientificdisB.ThelevelofcomputinC.ThcrangeofmachinedominD.Thedepthofhumanunderstanding.A.appreciativeB.uncertainA.ScientificmotivationisC.DiscoveriesbyAImightpushpasthuma第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。conditionsmattertoourhealthandwell-being.35IfthehumanmindisresourcesandhabitsthatarerResearchshowsthatcrimeinyourneighborho北京市西城区2025—2026学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第10页(共13页)notdirectlyimpactedbytheviolence.36Achaoticorviolentminds37Justknowingthatthereisanicepark,agoodrestaneighborinmyneighborhoodaddstomyqualityoflife,evenifIresourcesthatoften.ThesamegoesformerelyrecognizingmycreativCommunityexercisesmuchofitseffectthroughphysicalandbehavioralengagement:Yougoplacesanddothings.38Ifyouspendcoffeehouse,you'reengagedinyourcommunity.Ifyouspendtimeregularlypracticing,say,anattitudeofgratitude—anawarenessofthegood,fortunatethingsFinding,movinginto,andnurturingourconnectionstoahigh-quaneighborhoodtakesmucheffort,yetthehealth-relatedpayoffishigh.Thesamegoesforthementalneighborhood.39B.NeighborhoodsaffecthealththroughmultiplepathsofC.PossibleeffectsincludeincreasesiD.BothstructuralandsocialE.Likewise,thementalneighborhoodisbuiltoncogniF.Trytoidentifyyourhealthycognitiveprocesses,corevalues,anG.Moreover,ahigh-qualityneighborho第三部分：书面表达(共两节，32分)第一节(共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分)Asafreshman,Ihadnoideahowtobecomeascientist.Thandoverwhelming.Butthingsbegantochangeaftermyfirstmeetingwprofessorwhobecamemylabsupervisor.Thprofessionallyandpersonally.IbecaThedayofourfirstmeeting,Iwasterrified.Butoncemystudentjoinedthecall,seemingveryenthusiasticaboutmeetingme,andstartedtotalkaintoaresearchlabandapplyingtograduateschool.achieveherprofessionalgoals.Weendedthemeetingsettingsomtheyear,includingwritingherpersonalstatementandpracticingresearchAsoursessionscontinued,Istillwentintoeachone,worriepreparedtosolveeveryproblemmystudentencountered.Whatmatteredmost,Irealized,wasnottobesomeimaggettoknowmystudentincludingherhopesandambitions,andprovidefeedback,andallowhertodetermineherbestco