2021届全国高考英语冲刺备考-七选五解题策略课件

2021届全国高考英语冲刺备考七选五解题策略2021届全国高考英语冲刺备考七选五解题策略1

DifficultiesandsuggestionsSurveyresults有些词句不会翻译，看不懂。完成四篇阅读后心情烦躁，看不下去。不懂解题方法；句段之间的逻辑不清；无法排除干扰选项。时间不够，乱选。困惑组数量建议夯实双基调整心态或先写其他题了解解题策略；学以致用积累多练提速七选五专题Difficultiesandsuggestions2Strategiesforcompletingthepassage

七选五解题策略Strategiesforcompletingthe31.了解命题特点2.探索解题策略3.尝试学以致用4.学后总结反思5.课后练习巩固七选五专题1.了解命题特点七选五专题4

设空类型及考点类型：主要考点：新课标高考《考试说明》对该题型的说明如下：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容（mainidea）和结构(structure)及上下文逻辑意义(logicofthecontext)的理解和掌握。七选五专题主旨句（标题类，主题句类）、过渡性句子（文章结构）、细节注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）设空类型及考点类型：主要考点：新课标高考《考试说明》对该5howaaa体裁writingstyle

写作特点characteristic文章结构structure说明文(exposition)解释说明explainorinformmainidea--supportingpoints--(summary)总--分--(总)七选五专题howaaa体裁写作特点文章结构说明文(expositi6卷别年份体裁题材标题/段首句段中过渡句段末总结句有（√）无（×）标题I卷2019说明文新鲜空气对人的益处2题3题

√2018说明文家装颜色的选择

4题1题×2017记叙文对露营的态度2题2题1题×II卷2019说明文如何设定目标1题4题

×2018说明文晨练的好处2题3题

×2017说明文如何避免打扰1题4题

×III卷2019说明文如何在网络课上与教授互动交流1题4题

×2018议论文舞蹈的作用2题2题1题×2017说明文如何制定睡眠计划2题2题1题×近三年全国卷七选五题命题特点卷别年份体裁题材标题/段首句段中过渡句段末总结句有（√）无（71通读全文2看空格位置3思考结构和逻辑4预测选项位置6重读全文5比对干扰选项七选五题解题步骤策略(strategy)？

123465七选五题解题步骤策略(strategy)？8DiscoveryStrategy1:了解说明文_______________以及_________________的结构或写法。“总—分—（总）”“起承转合”七选五专题DiscoveryStrategy1:了解说明文____9

起----承---转---合起：开头位置：文章的首句作用：总领下文（中心句）、开篇点题、引入话题、承上启下，可以是整篇文章也可以是某一段文字起----承---1039Thismaysupriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatyoucanwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.A.Trynewthings.总领下文（中心句）、开篇点题、引入话题B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplebeajoyratherthanaburden.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.39Thismaysupr11

Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.36Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.承上启下37Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvaluesyourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyouryou’reyourgoals.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.WithoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachitImagineachildstandingona12Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween._______WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenWhenI'mextremelytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletely.G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.2021届全国高考英语冲刺备考--七选五解题策略课件13(2018全国I卷)

Butgoodnewsisthatthere'rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones.

38.They'rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbaskets… Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinnertablesorbookshelves… Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors…D.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe'remostfamiliarwithG.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways分总D示例1七选五专题(2018全国I卷)Butgoodnewsisth14承：承接转：转折位置：段中作用：衔接前后文的内在逻辑关系2021届全国高考英语冲刺备考--七选五解题策略课件15

表承接/转折的常见的解题技巧一、逻辑关系二、语境线索词(关键词)1.次序/顺序1、

词语复现2.并列2.主被动交替3.递进3.同源词（词性转化）4.解释说明4.同义词/近义词/反义词5.举例5.代词6.因果6.冠词7.总分7.同畴词

8.分总8.同根词

9.转折

162.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.38Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.A．Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B．Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C．Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D．Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.2.Creativity17

IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto＂gooutandgetsomefreshair＂.__________(36)Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.IsFresh18__________(37)Iftheairyou’rebreathingisclean—whichitwouldbeifyou’reawayfromthesmogofcities—thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles（肌肉）andyourbrain.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.__________(37)Iftheairyou’19Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing（治愈）.__________(38)Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood（情绪）.Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.__________(39)Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.Recently,peoplehavebegunst20__________(40)Whilethesun’srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveusbeneficialVitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday'sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.__________(40)Whilethesun’s21Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.38So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.39Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.Youalsoneedtojudgethequa22

Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeapilotbutcan'tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.40________Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivation,youcanneithersetagoalnorreachit.Yourpersonalcircumstances23Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:Scheduleyearlyexams.________Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeye-glasses.Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.________Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.________Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.VitaminsCandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.________Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.2021届全国高考英语冲刺备考--七选五解题策略课件24Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatternsofcommunicationwithprofessorsisveryimportant.1________WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic（逻辑）ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.Do's

2________Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus（教学大纲）andlearningmanagementsysteminformationtobesuretheanswerisn'thidinginplainsight.A.That'swhattheyarefor.B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.E.Belowaresomecommondo'sanddon'tforonlinelearners.F.Everyonehastakenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeoranother.G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.Inanonlineclass,developing25·Participateindiscussionforums（论坛）,blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.3________Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeitsafeforotherstodothesame.

Don'ts·Don'tsharepersonalinformationorstories.Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaidexpertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.4________·Don'topenlyexpressannoyanceataprofessororclass.5________Whenastudentattacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessor'sprofessionalismorability,besuretouseonlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.A.That'swhattheyarefor.B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.E.Belowaresomecommondo'sanddon'tforonlinelearners.F.Everyonehastakenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeoranother.G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions..·Participateindiscussionfor26

(2016全国II卷)Haveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum(总和)ofitsparts?36Butitdoesn'thappenbyaccident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.

B.Findagoodplaceforyourowngarden.F.Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,too.起承转合F示例2七选五专题(2016全国II卷)Haveyo27(2018全国Ⅱ卷)

Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.37

D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4~10hoursafterexercise.学以致用1E主题句总分七选五专题(2018全国Ⅱ卷)学以致用1E主题句总分七选五专题28

(2019全国II卷)Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeapilotbutcan'tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.40.Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetanewgoal.A.ThiscanaffectyourworkC.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou学以致用2C起承转合七选五专题(2019全国II卷)Yourperson29示例1

(2018全国Ⅰ卷)Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.37,theycangetalittlecomplex.A.WhileallofthemareusefulB.Whateveryou'relookingfor代词指代A七选五专题示例1(2018全国Ⅰ卷)Overtheyear30示例2

(2018全国Ⅰ卷)Doyouwantaroomthat'sfulloflife?Professional?Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?

36

,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.B.WhateveryouarelookingforD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe'remostfamiliarwithB词汇复现--原词复现七选五专题词汇复现含：原词复现、同义词复现和同范畴词复现等。示例2(2018全国Ⅰ卷)Doyouwa31

Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.40anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.F七选五专题示例3同句式复现（句式照应）词汇复现--同范畴词和原词复现 F七选五专题示例3同句式复现（句式照应）词汇复现--同范32

(2019全国I卷)Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈).

38

Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreengrowingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(情绪).Greeneryisgoodforus.F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGarden.学以致用1G代词指代七选五专题(2019全国I卷)Recently,pe33

Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?38Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal. C.Makethreeorfourinstead. D.Understandyourfoodbetter.学以致用2C词汇复现--同范畴词复现七选五专题 Makeyourtimeworthit.34

(2017全国III卷)Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou'vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.40Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry. A.Getasleepspecialist. E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.E七选五专题同句式复现（句式照应）学以致用3 (2017全国III卷)Keepare35DiscoveryStrategy2:掌握语篇的衔接手段：____________以及_________________________________。“代词指代”“词汇复现和同句式复现等”七选五专题DiscoveryStrategy2:掌握语篇的衔接手段36示例1并列/顺承关系

Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.36

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.G七选五专题关联词（conjunctionwords）示例1并列/顺承关系Takinggoo37关联词（conjunctionwords）

能表明文章中句与句、层与层之间的逻辑关系并列/顺承关系：_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________因果关系：______________________________________________________________________________________________________转折/对立关系：______________________________________________________________________________________________________解释关系：___________________________________________________举例说明：__________________________________________________first,second,third…;firstly,secondly,thirdly…,finally;

foronething,...foranother;ononehand,onetheotherhand;because(of),since,as,for;dueto,owingto,thanksto,

therefore,thus,asaresult(of),consequently,consideringthat…but,however,nevertheless,instead,insteadof,or,

otherwise，inspiteof,despite,although,though,onthecontrary,whilethatis(tosay),thatmeans;namely,inotherwords,infact

moreover,what'smore,furthermore,inaddition,notonly…butalsosuchas,forexample,forinstance七选五专题关联词（conjunctionwords）

能表明文章中句38RidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference:InLondon,commuters(乘车上下班的人)don’tlookateachother.36Thatisnotrudeness----peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.E．Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatalltimes.

F．ApplemustearnafortunefromLondoncommuters.

G．ModernLondonerarefancyvictims.示例2E解释关系七选五专题RidingaLondonsubway39

(2016全国III卷)

Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.36

Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.示例3G举例说明七选五专题(2016全国III卷)Everyone40示例4

(2015全国Ⅰ卷)Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore.37It’sunderstandable,but…D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.E果因因果关系代词指代七选五专题1.没有关联词帮助时，可以通过句意来理解上下文的逻辑关系。2.使用多种策略。示例4(2015全国Ⅰ卷)Sometime41

(2017全国I卷)

Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.38

Instead,wehadapop-up

camperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynaturelovingfirendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.示例5A转折/对立关系七选五专题词汇复现--同范畴词复现(2017全国I卷)Iwas,nev42DiscoveryStrategy3

：把握句际的逻辑关系（并列/顺承关系、

_______________________________________）。解释关系、举例说明、因果关系和转折/对立关系等七选五专题DiscoveryStrategy3：把握句际的逻辑关系43howaaa

Polishthestrategiesbypractising七选五专题howaaaPolishthestr44学以致用1

(2017全国III卷)

Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou'retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsusuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.39

A.Getasleepspecialist.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.因果关系F因果七选五专题学以致用1(2017全国III卷)Keep45学以致用2

(2015年全国I卷)Trustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.36Trustisarisk.A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.

并列关系代词指代B七选五专题同句式复现（句式照应）学以致用2(2015年全国I卷)Trustis46学以致用3

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.36.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelop,youneedtostayintouch.转折/对立关系E七选五专题学以致用3Therearetimesin47合位置：段尾作用:总结、承上启下，可以是该段也可以是整篇文章注意选项中含有下列的标志性词：so,therefore,asaresult,inshort....idea,plan,tips,ways,approaches,suggestions,steps...合48Movingintoanewhomeinnewneighborhoodisanexcitingexperience.Ofcourse,youwanttomakesurethatyoubecomeanacceptedandvaluablepartofyourneighborhood.Theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconductyourselfasagoodneighbourshould._______Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighbouristokeepyourpropertyneat,clean....Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously.......A.Ingeneral,keepaneyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.B.Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.C.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessaboutconsideratebehavior.D.Sometimesneighborsmaygotothesupermarkettogethertodoshopping.E.Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.F.Peopletendtolakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.G.HereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquicklyMovingintoanewhomein49

ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses._____A.Eatyourgreens.B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.

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Everyanimalsleeps,butthereasonforthishasremainedfoggy.Whenlabratsarenotallowedtosleep,theydiewithinamonth.(1)Oneideaisthatsleephelpsusstrengthennewmemories.(2)Weknowthat,whileawake,freshmemoriesarerecordedbyreinforcing(加强)connectionsbetweenbraincells,butthememoryprocessesthattakeplacewhilewesleephavebeenunclear.Supportisgrowingforatheorythatsleepevolved(进化)sothatconnectionsbetweenneurons(神经元)inthebraincanbeweakenedovernight,makingroomforfreshmemoriestoformthenextday.(3)A.Weshouldalsotrytosleepwellthenightbefore.B.It'sasifthebrainispreserving(保存)itsmostimportantmemories.C.S